namespace System.Net.Http.Json {
    public static class HttpClientJsonExtensions {
        public static Task<object> GetFromJsonAsync(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, Type type, JsonSerializerOptions options, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<object> GetFromJsonAsync(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, Type type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<object> GetFromJsonAsync(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, Type type, JsonSerializerOptions options, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<object> GetFromJsonAsync(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, Type type, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<TValue> GetFromJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, JsonSerializerOptions options, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<TValue> GetFromJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<TValue> GetFromJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, JsonSerializerOptions options, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<TValue> GetFromJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, TValue value, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, TValue value, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, string requestUri, TValue value, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutAsJsonAsync<TValue>(this HttpClient client, Uri requestUri, TValue value, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
    }

    public static class HttpContentJsonExtensions {
        public static Task<object> ReadFromJsonAsync(this HttpContent content, Type type, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
        public static Task<T> ReadFromJsonAsync<T>(this HttpContent content, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken));
    }

    public sealed class JsonContent : HttpContent {
        public Type ObjectType { get; }
        public object Value { get; }
        public static JsonContent Create(object inputValue, Type inputType, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType = null, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static JsonContent Create<T>(T inputValue, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType = null, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        protected override void SerializeToStream(Stream stream, TransportContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
        protected override Task SerializeToStreamAsync(Stream stream, TransportContext context);
        protected override Task SerializeToStreamAsync(Stream stream, TransportContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
        protected override bool TryComputeLength(out long length);
    }
}

var httpClient = new HttpClient();
httpClient.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://localhost:5000");

var profiles = await httpClient.GetFromJsonAsync<Profile[]>("api/users/profiles");

var profile = new Profile { FirstName = "User 1", LastName = "Name 1", Age = 25 };
using var response1 = await httpClient.PostAsJsonAsync("api/users/profiles", profile);
response1.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();


var updatedProfile = new Profile { FirstName = "User 2", LastName = "Name 2", Age = 40 };
using var response2 = await httpClient.PutAsJsonAsync("api/users/profiles", profile);
response2.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

var profile = new Profile { FirstName = "User 1", LastName = "Name 1", Age = 25 };
var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(profile);
var stringContent = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
using var response4 = await httpClient.PostAsync("api/users/profiles", stringContent);
response4.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

var httpClient = new HttpClient();
httpClient.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://localhost:5000");

var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "api/users/profiles");
using var response1 = await httpClient.SendAsync(request);
if (response1.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
  var profiles = await response1.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<Profile[]>();
}

var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "api/users/profiles");
using var response2 = await httpClient.SendAsync(request);
if (response2.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
   using var streamResult = await response2.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
   var profiles = JsonSerializer.DeserializeAsync<Profile[]>(streamResult);
}

var httpClient = new HttpClient();
var uri = "https://localhost:5000";
httpClient.BaseAddress = new Uri(uri);

var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "https://localhost:5000")
{
   Content = JsonContent.Create(new Profile { FirstName = "User 1", LastName = "Name 1", Age = 25 })
};
using var reponse1 = await httpClient.SendAsync(requestMessage);
reponse1.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

مجددا یک Resources file را با نام Strings.fa.resx و یکی دیگر را با نام Strings.en.resx اضافه کنید. برای درک بهتر وضعیت نهایی، پروژه XamApp را Clone/Pull کنید و آن را بررسی کنید.

در فایل Strings.resx یک ردیف جدید اضافه کنید که Name آن برابر با HelloWorld باشد و Value آن خالی است. این نام، در کد نویسی ما استفاده می‌شود و مثلا نباید شامل Space، علامت ! و ... باشد. در فایل Strings.fa.resx یک ردیف جدید اضافه کنید که Name آن برابر با همان HelloWorld باشد و Value آن برابر با سلام دنیا! در نهایت در فایل Strings.en.resx یک ردیف جدید را اضافه کنید که Name آن HelloWorld بوده و Value آن ! Hello world باشد.

سپس در فایل App.xaml.cs می‌توانید قبل از اولین NavigationService.NavigateAsync، از کد زیر را استفاده کنید:

 
Strings.Culture = CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture = new CultureInfo("en"); // or new CultureInfo("fa"); 
 

برای نمایش پیام در View Model با استفاده از IUserDialogs نیز می‌توانید به شکل زیر عمل کنید:

await UserDialogs.AlertAsync(message: Strings.HelloWorld);

در صورتیکه بخواهید پارامتری را در string‌های چند زبانه خود داشته باشید نیز می‌توانید به شکل زیر عمل کنید:

In .NET Core 2.1 a new struct was added. It’s called  System.HashCode  and it makes generating hash codes super convenient. Have a look at this class. 

class Person
{
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }

public override int GetHashCode() => HashCode.Combine(FirstName, LastName);
}

INSERT INTO User_Table(Id,Username,Password,FirstName,SureName,PhoneNumber,x,Email)
VALUES (1,'VahidN','123456','Vahid','Nasiri','09120000000','vahid_xxx@example.com')

public void Insert(User user)
{
  _users.Insert(user);
  db.Save();
}

public ICollection<User> GetUsers(string firstName,string lastName,Func<User, bool> orderBy)
{
    var query = _users.where(u => u.LastName.StartsWith(lastName));
    query = query.where(u => u.FirstName.StartsWith(firstName));
    query = query.OrderBy(orderBy);
    return  query.ToList();
}

CREATE PROCEDURE DynamicWhere 
    @LastName varchar(50) = null,
    @FirstName varchar(50) = null,
    @Orderby varchar(50) = null
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @where nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @where = '1 = 1'
 
    IF @LastName IS NOT NULL
        SELECT @Where = @Where + " AND A.LastName LIKE @LastName + '%'"
 
    IF @FirstName IS NOT NULL
        SELECT @Where = @Where + " AND A.FirstName LIKE @FirstName + '%'"
 
    DECLARE @orderBySql nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @orderBySql = CASE
        WHEN @OrderBy = "LastName" THEN "A.LastName"
        ELSE @OrderBy = "FirstName" THEN "A.FirstName"
    END
 
    DECLARE @sql nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @sql = "
    SELECT A.Id , A.AccountNoId, A.LastName, A.FirstName, A.PostingDt, 
    A.BillingAmount
    FROM Users 
    WHERE " + @where + " 
    ORDER BY " + @orderBySql
 
    exec sp_executesql @sql,  N'@LastName varchar(50), @FirstName varchar(50)
        @LastName, @FirstName
END

• توابع arrow زمانیکه داخل بدنه‌ی آنها بیش از یک عبارت قرار گیرد لازم است که به طور صریح از کلید واژه return استفاده شود.
  
• برای برگشت یک شیء خالی باید از سینتکس زیر استفاده کنیم:
  

• تمامی ویژگی‌هایی را که برای پارمترها گفته شد، می‌توان برای توابع arrow بکار برد.
  

   public class Book
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string Title { get; set; }

        public string ISBN { get; set; }
    }

public interface IBookRepository
    {
        IList<Book> GetBooks();
    }

 [Export( typeof( IBookRepository ) )]
    public class BookRepository
    {
        public IList<Book> GetBooks()
        {
            List<Book> listOfBooks = new List<Book>( 3 );
            listOfBooks.AddRange( new Book[] 
            {
                new Book(){Id=1 , Title="Book1"},
                new Book(){Id=2 , Title="Book2"},
                new Book(){Id=3 , Title="Book3"},
            } );
            return listOfBooks;
        }
    }

 [Export]
    [PartCreationPolicy( CreationPolicy.NonShared )]
    public class BookController : Controller
    {
        [Import( typeof( IBookRepository ) )]        
        BookRepository bookRepository;

        public BookController()
        {
        }

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View( this.bookRepository.GetBooks() );
        }        
    }

public class MEFControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory
    {
        private readonly CompositionContainer _compositionContainer;

        public MEFControllerFactory( CompositionContainer compositionContainer )
        {
            _compositionContainer = compositionContainer;
        }

        protected override IController GetControllerInstance( RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType )
        {
            var export = _compositionContainer.GetExports( controllerType, null, null ).SingleOrDefault();

            IController result;

            if ( export != null )
            {
                result = export.Value as IController;
            }
            else
            {
                result = base.GetControllerInstance( requestContext, controllerType );
                _compositionContainer.ComposeParts( result );
            } 
        }
    }

public class MefDependencyResolver : IDependencyResolver
    {
        private readonly CompositionContainer _container;

        public MefDependencyResolver( CompositionContainer container )
        {
            _container = container;
        }

        public IDependencyScope BeginScope()
        {
            return this;
        }

        public object GetService( Type serviceType )
        {
            var export = _container.GetExports( serviceType, null, null ).SingleOrDefault();

            return null != export ? export.Value : null;
        }

        public IEnumerable<object> GetServices( Type serviceType )
        {
            var exports = _container.GetExports( serviceType, null, null );
            var createdObjects = new List<object>();

            if ( exports.Any() )
            {
                foreach ( var export in exports )
                {
                    createdObjects.Add( export.Value );
                }
            }

            return createdObjects;
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
          
        }
    }

public class Plugin
    {
        public void Setup()
        {           
            var container = new CompositionContainer( new DirectoryCatalog( HostingEnvironment.MapPath( "~/bin" ) ) );

            CompositionBatch batch = new CompositionBatch();

            batch.AddPart( this );

            ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory( new MEFControllerFactory( container ) );
            
            System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new MefDependencyResolver( container );

            container.Compose( batch );
        }
    }

var container = new CompositionContainer( new AssemblyCatalog( Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly() ) );

ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory( new MEFControllerFactory( container ) );

System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new MefDependencyResolver( container );

protected void Application_Start()
        {
            Plugin myPlugin = new Plugin();
            myPlugin.Setup();

            AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
            
            RegisterRoutes( RouteTable.Routes );
        }

        public static void RegisterRoutes( RouteCollection routes )
        {
            routes.IgnoreRoute( "{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}" );        

            routes.MapRoute(
                "Default", // Route name
                "{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
                new { controller = "Book", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
            );          
        }

 PM> install-package DNTBreadCrumb

 @{Html.RenderPartial("_BreadCrumb");}

    [BreadCrumb(Title = "News Root", UseDefaultRouteUrl = true, RemoveAllDefaultRouteValues = true,
        Order = 0, GlyphIcon = "glyphicon glyphicon-link")]
    public class NewsController : Controller
    {
        [BreadCrumb(Title = "Main index", Order = 1)]
        public ActionResult Index(string id)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(id))
            {
                this.SetCurrentBreadCrumbTitle(id);
            }

            return View();
        }

        [BreadCrumb(Title = "News Archive", Order = 2)]
        public ActionResult Archive(int? id)
        {
            if (id != null)
            {
                this.SetCurrentBreadCrumbTitle(string.Format("News item {0}", id.Value));
                this.AddBreadCrumb(new BreadCrumb
                {
                    Title = "News Archive",
                    Order = 1,
                    Url = Url.Action("Archive", "News", routeValues: new { id = "" })
                });
            }

            return View();
        }