namespace SymantecUpdateDownloader
{
    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using Quartz;
    using Quartz.Impl;
    using System.Globalization;
    public class TestJob : IJob
    {
        public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
        {
            new Download().Scraping();
        }
    }
    public interface ISchedule
    {
        void Run();
    }
    public class TestSchedule : ISchedule
    {
        public void Run()
        {
            
            DateTimeOffset startTime = DateBuilder.FutureDate(2, IntervalUnit.Second);

            IJobDetail job = JobBuilder.Create<HelloJob>()
                                       .WithIdentity("job1")
                                       .Build();

            ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
                                             .WithIdentity("trigger1")
                                             .StartAt(startTime)
                                             .WithDailyTimeIntervalSchedule(x => x.OnEveryDay().StartingDailyAt(new TimeOfDay(7, 0)).WithRepeatCount(0))
                                             .Build();

            ISchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory();
            IScheduler sc = sf.GetScheduler();
            sc.ScheduleJob(job, trigger);

            sc.Start();
        }
    }
}

public class Download
    {
        static WebClient wc = new WebClient();
        static ManualResetEvent handle = new ManualResetEvent(true);
        
        private DateTime myDate = new DateTime();
        public void Scraping()
        {
            using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
            {
                client.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
                var doc = new HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument();
                ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
                doc.LoadHtml(client.DownloadString("https://www.symantec.com/security_response/definitions/download/detail.jsp?gid=savce"));
                var tasks = new List<Task>();
                foreach (var href in doc.DocumentNode.Descendants("a").Select(x => x.Attributes["href"]))
                {
                    if (href == null) continue;
                    string s = href.Value;
                    Match m = Regex.Match(s, @"http://definitions.symantec.com/defs/(\d{8}-\d{3}-v5i(32|64)\.exe)");
                    if (m.Success)
                    {
                        Match date = Regex.Match(m.Value, @"(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})");
                        Match filename = Regex.Match(m.Value, @"\d{8}-\d{3}-v5i(32|64)\.exe");
                        int year = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[0].Value);
                        int month = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[1].Value);
                        int day = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[3].Value);

                        myDate = new DateTime(
                                Int32.Parse(date.Groups[1].Value),
                                Int32.Parse(date.Groups[2].Value),
                                Int32.Parse(date.Groups[3].Value));
                        if (myDate == DateTime.Today)
                        {
                            tasks.Add(DownloadUpdate(m.Value, filename.Value));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            MessageBox.Show("امروز آپدیت موجود نیست");
                        }
                    }
                }
                DownloadTask = Task.WhenAll(tasks);
            }
        }
        private static Task DownloadTask;
        private Task DownloadUpdate(string url, string fileName)
        {
            var wc = new WebClient();
            return wc.DownloadFileTaskAsync(new Uri(url), @"\\10.1.0.15\SymantecUpdate\\" + fileName);
        }

    }

http://definitions.symantec.com/defs/20130622-007-v5i32.exe

http://definitions.symantec.com/defs/20130622-007-v5i64.exe

(\d{8}-\d{3}-v5i(32|64)\.exe)

int year = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[0].Value);
int month = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[1].Value);
int day = Int32.Parse(date.Groups[3].Value);

using NUnit.Framework;
using NUnit.Framework.SyntaxHelpers;
 
namespace TestLibrary
{
   [TestFixture]
   public class MyTest
   {
       [Test]
       public void Test1()
       {
           var expectedValue = 2;
           Assert.That(expectedValue , Is.EqualTo(2));
       }
   }
}

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting ;
 
namespace TestLibrary
{
   [TesClass]
   public class MyTest
   {
       [TestMethod]
       public void Test1()
       {
           var expectedValue = 2;
           Assert.AreEqual (expectedValue , 2);
       }
   }
}

Install-Package Should

Install-Package ShouldFluent

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
 
namespace TestLibrary
{
   [TesClass]
   public class MyTest
   {
       [TestMethod]
       public void Test1()
       {          
           var expectedValue = 2;
           expectedValue.Should().Equal( 2 );
       }
   }
}

[TestMethod]        
public void AccountConstructorTest()        
{
     const int expectedBalance = 1000;    
     Account bankAccount = new Account();       
         
     // Assert.IsNotNull(bankAccount, "Account was null.");         
    // Assert.AreEqual(expectedBalance, bankAccount.AccountBalance, "Account balance not mathcing");         



    bankAccount.ShouldNotBeNull("Account was null"); 
    bankAccount.AccountBalance.ShouldEqual(expectedBalance, "Account balance not matching");      
}  

public void Should_fluent_assertions()
{
    object obj = null;
    obj.Should().Be.Null();

    obj = new object();
    obj.Should().Be.OfType(typeof(object));
    obj.Should().Equal(obj);
    obj.Should().Not.Be.Null();
    obj.Should().Not.Be.SameAs(new object());
    obj.Should().Not.Be.OfType<string>();
    obj.Should().Not.Equal("foo");

    obj = "x";
    obj.Should().Not.Be.InRange("y", "z");
    obj.Should().Be.InRange("a", "z");
    obj.Should().Be.SameAs("x");

    "This String".Should().Contain("This");
    "This String".Should().Not.Be.Empty();
    "This String".Should().Not.Contain("foobar");

    false.Should().Be.False();
    true.Should().Be.True();

    var list = new List<object>();
    list.Should().Count.Zero();
    list.Should().Not.Contain.Item(new object());

    var item = new object();
    list.Add(item);
    list.Should().Not.Be.Empty();
    list.Should().Contain.Item(item);
};

public void Should_fluent_assertions()
{   
    var id = new Guid();
    id.Should().Be.Empty();

    id = Guid.NewGuid();
    id.Should().Not.Be.Empty();

    var date = DateTime.Now;
    date1.Should().Be.Today();

    var str = "";
    str.Should().Be.NullOrEmpty();                

    var one = "1";
    one.Should().Be.ConvertableTo<int>();

    var idString = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
    idString.Should().Be.ConvertableTo<Guid>();
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class Table
    {
        public Header Header { set; get; }
        public IList<Cell> Cells { set; get; }
        public float Width { set; get; }
    }

    public class Header
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public DateTime Date { set; get; }
        public IList<Cell> Cells { set; get; }
    }

    public class Cell
    {
        public string Caption { set; get; }
        public float Width { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class TableApi
    {
        public Table CreateTable(Action<TableCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new TableCreator();
            action(creator);
            return creator.TheTable;
        }
    }

    public class TableCreator
    {
        readonly Table _theTable = new Table();
        internal Table TheTable
        {
            get { return _theTable; }
        }

        public void Width(float value)
        {
            _theTable.Width = value;
        }

        public void AddHeader(Action<HeaderCreator> action)
        {
            _theTable.Header = ...
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            _theTable.Cells = ...
        }        
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class CellsCreator
    {
        readonly IList<Cell> _cells = new List<Cell>();
        internal IList<Cell> Cells
        {
            get { return _cells; }
        }

        public void AddCell(string caption, float width)
        {
            _cells.Add(new Cell { Caption = caption, Width = width });
        }
    }

    public class HeaderCreator
    {
        readonly Header _header = new Header();
        internal Header Header
        {
            get { return _header; }
        }

        public void Title(string title)
        {
            _header.Title = title;
        }

        public void Date(DateTime value)
        {
            _header.Date = value;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _header.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class TableCreator
    {
        readonly Table _theTable = new Table();
        internal Table TheTable
        {
            get { return _theTable; }
        }

        public void Width(float value)
        {
            _theTable.Width = value;
        }

        public void AddHeader(Action<HeaderCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new HeaderCreator();
            action(creator);
            _theTable.Header = creator.Header;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _theTable.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }

    public class CellsCreator
    {
        readonly IList<Cell> _cells = new List<Cell>();
        internal IList<Cell> Cells
        {
            get { return _cells; }
        }

        public void AddCell(string caption, float width)
        {
            _cells.Add(new Cell { Caption = caption, Width = width });
        }
    }

    public class HeaderCreator
    {
        readonly Header _header = new Header();
        internal Header Header
        {
            get { return _header; }
        }

        public void Title(string title)
        {
            _header.Title = title;
        }

        public void Date(DateTime value)
        {
            _header.Date = value;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _header.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }
}

var data = new TableApi().CreateTable(table =>
            {
                table.Width(1);
                table.AddHeader(header=>
                {
                    header.Title("new rpt");
                    header.Date(DateTime.Now);
                    header.AddCells(cells=>
                    {
                        cells.AddCell("cell 1", 1);
                        cells.AddCell("cell 2", 2);
                    });
                });
                table.AddCells(tableCells=>
                {
                    tableCells.AddCell("c 1", 1);
                    tableCells.AddCell("c 2", 2);
                });
            });

 FeedResult(string feedTitle, IList<FeedItem> rssItems, string language = "fa-IR")

using System;

namespace MvcRssHelper
{
    public class FeedItem
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public string AuthorName { set; get; }
        public string Content { set; get; }
        public string Url { set; get; }
        public DateTime LastUpdatedTime { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;

namespace MvcRssApplication.Models
{
    public class Post
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public string AuthorName { set; get; }
        public string Body { set; get; }
        public DateTime Date { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using MvcRssApplication.Models;

namespace MvcRssApplication.DataSource
{
    public static class BlogItems
    {
        public static IList<Post> GetLastBlogPostsList()
        {
            var results = new List<Post>();
            for (int i = 1; i < 21; i++)
            {
                results.Add(new Post
                {
                     AuthorName = "شخص " + i,
                     Body = "مطلب " + i,
                     Date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-i),
                     Id = i,
                     Title = "عنوان "+i
                });
            }
            return results;
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcRssApplication.DataSource;
using MvcRssApplication.Models;
using MvcRssHelper;

namespace MvcRssApplication.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        const int Min15 = 900;

        [OutputCache(Duration = Min15)]
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            var list = BlogItems.GetLastBlogPostsList();
            var feedItemsList = mapPostsToFeedItems(list);
            return new FeedResult("فید مطالب سایت ما", feedItemsList);
        }

        private List<FeedItem> mapPostsToFeedItems(IList<Post> list)
        {
            var feedItemsList = new List<FeedItem>();
            foreach (var item in list)
            {
                feedItemsList.Add(new FeedItem
                {
                    AuthorName = item.AuthorName,
                    Content = item.Body,
                    LastUpdatedTime = item.Date,
                    Title = item.Title,
                    //این آدرس باید مطلق باشد به نحو زیر
                    Url = this.Url.Action(actionName: "Details", controllerName: "Post", routeValues: new { id = item.Id }, protocol: "http")
                });
            }
            return feedItemsList;
        }
    }
}

public class Customer
{
    public Customer()
    {
        Orders = new ObservableCollection<Order>();
    }
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Family { get; set; }

    public string FullName
    {
        get
        {
            return Name + " " + Family;
        }
    }

    public virtual IList<Order> Orders { get; set; }
}

public class Product
{
    public Product()
    {
    }

    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Price { get; set; }
}
public class OrderDetail
{
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public Guid ProductId { get; set; }
    public int Count { get; set; }
    public Guid OrderId { get; set; }
    public int Price { get; set; }

    public virtual Order Order { get; set; }
    public virtual Product Product { get; set; }

    public string ProductName
    {
        get
        {
            return Product != null ? Product.Name : string.Empty;
        }
    }
}

public class Order
{
    public Order()
    {
        OrderDetail = new ObservableCollection<OrderDetail>();
    }
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public DateTime Date { get; set; }

    public Guid CustomerId { get; set; }
    public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
    public virtual IList<OrderDetail> OrderDetail { get; set; }

    public string CustomerFullName
    {
        get
        {
            return Customer == null ? string.Empty : Customer.FullName;
        }
    }

    public int TotalPrice
    {
        get
        {
            if (OrderDetail == null)
                return 0;

            return
                OrderDetail.Where(orderdetail => orderdetail.Product != null)
                .Sum(orderdetail => orderdetail.Price*orderdetail.Count);
        }
    }
}

public class CustomerConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Customer>
{
    public CustomerConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(c => c.Id);
        Property(c => c.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class ProductConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Product>
{
    public ProductConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(p => p.Id);
        Property(p => p.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class OrderDetailConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<OrderDetail>
{
    public OrderDetailConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(od => od.Id);
        Property(od => od.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class OrderConfiguration: EntityTypeConfiguration<Order>
{
    public OrderConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(o => o.Id);
        Property(o => o.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}

public class StoreDbContext : DbContext
{
    public StoreDbContext()
        : base("name=StoreDb")
    {
    }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new CustomerConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new OrderConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new OrderDetailConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new ProductConfiguration());
    }

    public DbSet<Customer> Customers { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Product> Products { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Order> Orders { get; set; }
    public DbSet<OrderDetail> OrderDetails { get; set; }
}

public class MyTestDb : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<StoreDbContext>
{
    protected override void Seed(StoreDbContext context)
    {
        var customer1 = new Customer { Name = "Vahid", Family = "Nasiri" };
        var customer2 = new Customer { Name = "Mohsen", Family = "Jamshidi" };
        var customer3 = new Customer { Name = "Mohsen", Family = "Akbari" };

        var product1 = new Product {Name = "CPU", Price = 350000};
        var product2 = new Product {Name = "Monitor", Price = 500000};
        var product3 = new Product {Name = "Keyboard", Price = 30000};
        var product4 = new Product {Name = "Mouse", Price = 20000};
        var product5 = new Product {Name = "Power", Price = 70000};
        var product6 = new Product {Name = "Hard", Price = 250000};

        var order1 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1, Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 1),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 1, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product2, Count = 1, Price = product2.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 1, Price = product3.Price},
            }
        };

        var order2 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 5),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 2, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 4, Price = product3.Price},
            }
        };

        var order3 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 9),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 4, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 5, Price = product3.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product5, Count = 6, Price = product5.Price},
            }
        };

        var order4 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer2,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 9),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product4, Count = 1, Price = product4.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 1, Price = product3.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product6, Count = 1, Price = product6.Price},
            }
        };

        var order5 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer2,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 12),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product4, Count = 1, Price = product4.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product5, Count = 2, Price = product5.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product6, Count = 5, Price = product6.Price},
            }
        };

        context.Customers.Add(customer3);

        context.Orders.Add(order1);
        context.Orders.Add(order2);
        context.Orders.Add(order3);
        context.Orders.Add(order4);
        context.Orders.Add(order5);

        context.SaveChanges();
    }

Database.SetInitializer(new MyTestDb());

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="StoreDb" connectionString="Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;
Initial Catalog=StoreDBTest;Integrated Security = true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/>
</connectionStrings>

using (var context = new StoreDbContext())
{
    var query = context.Customers;

    foreach (var customer in query)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}, Customer Family: {1}", 
                                  customer.Name, customer.Family);
    }
}

Customer Name: Vahid, Customer Family: Nasiri
Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Jamshidi
Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Akbari

var customers = context.Customers.ToList();

private static void Query3()
{
    using (var context = new StoreDbContext())
    {
        var methodSyntaxquery = context.Customers
                   .Where(c => c.Name == "Mohsen");
        var sqlSyntaxquery = from c in context.Customers
                             where c.Name == "Mohsen"
                             select c;

        foreach (var customer in methodSyntaxquery)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}, Customer Family: {1}", 
                                      customer.Name, customer.Family);
        }
    }

    // Output:
    // Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Jamshidi
    // Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Akbari
}

1. داده‌های موجود در حافظه را بررسی می‌کند یعنی آنهایی که Load و یا Attach شده اند.
   
2. داده هایی که به DbContext اضافه (Add) ولی هنوز در database درج نشده اند.
   
3. داده هایی که در database هستند ولی هنوز Load نشده اند.
   

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class Task
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public int PercentCompleted { set; get; }
        public bool IsActive { set; get; }
        public User Assignee { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class User
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public string LastName { set; get; }
        public long Balance { set; get; }
        public DateTime RegisterDate { set; get; }
    }
}

 column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Assignee.Name) 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using PdfReportSamples.Models;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.FluentInterface;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomHeaderFooterPdfReport
    {
        readonly CustomHeader _customHeader = new CustomHeader();
        public IPdfReportData CreatePdfReport()
        {
            return new PdfReport().DocumentPreferences(doc =>
            {
                doc.RunDirection(PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight);
                doc.Orientation(PageOrientation.Portrait);
                doc.PageSize(PdfPageSize.A4);
                doc.DocumentMetadata(new DocumentMetadata { Author = "Vahid", Application = "PdfRpt", Keywords = "Test", Subject = "Test Rpt", Title = "Test" });
            })
            .DefaultFonts(fonts =>
            {
                fonts.Path(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\tahoma.ttf",
                                  Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
            })
            .PagesFooter(footer =>
            {
                footer.CustomFooter(new CustomFooter(footer.PdfFont, PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight));
            })
            .PagesHeader(header =>
            {
                header.CustomHeader(_customHeader);
            })
            .MainTableTemplate(template =>
            {
                template.BasicTemplate(BasicTemplate.SilverTemplate);
            })
            .MainTablePreferences(table =>
            {
                table.ColumnsWidthsType(TableColumnWidthType.Relative);
                table.MultipleColumnsPerPage(new MultipleColumnsPerPage
                {
                    ColumnsGap = 22,
                    ColumnsPerPage = 2,
                    ColumnsWidth = 250,
                    IsRightToLeft = false,
                    TopMargin = 7
                });
            })
            .MainTableDataSource(dataSource =>
            {
                var rows = new List<Task>();
                var rnd = new Random();
                for (int i = 1; i < 210; i++)
                {
                    rows.Add(new Task
                    {
                        Assignee = new User
                        {
                            Id = i,
                            Name = "user-" + i
                        },
                        IsActive = rnd.Next(0, 2) == 1 ? true : false,
                        Name = "task-" + i
                    });
                }
                dataSource.StronglyTypedList(rows);
            })
            .MainTableColumns(columns =>
            {
                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName("rowNo");
                    column.IsRowNumber(true);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(0);
                    column.Width(1);
                    column.HeaderCell("#");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Name);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(1);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("Task Name");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Assignee.Name); // nested property support
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(2);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("Assignee");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.IsActive);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(3);
                    column.Width(2);
                    column.HeaderCell("Active");
                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.Checkmark(checkmarkFillColor: Color.Green, crossSignFillColor: Color.DarkRed);
                    });
                });
            })
            .MainTableEvents(events =>
            {
                events.DataSourceIsEmpty(message: "There is no data available to display.");
            })
            .Export(export =>
            {
                export.ToExcel();
            })
            .Generate(data => data.AsPdfFile(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Pdf\\CustomHeaderFooterPdfReportSample.pdf"));
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomHeader : IPageHeader
    {
        public PdfPTable RenderingGroupHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<CellData> rowdata, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData)
        {
            return null;
        }

        Image _image;
        public PdfPTable RenderingReportHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData)
        {
            if (_image == null) //cache is empty
            {
                var templatePath = AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\data\\PdfHeaderTemplate.pdf";
                _image = PdfImageHelper.GetITextSharpImageFromPdfTemplate(pdfWriter, templatePath);
            }

            var table = new PdfPTable(1);
            var cell = new PdfPCell(_image, true) { Border = 0 };
            table.AddCell(cell);
            return table;
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomFooter : IPageFooter
    {
        PdfContentByte _pdfContentByte;
        readonly IPdfFont _pdfRptFont;
        readonly Font _font;
        readonly PdfRunDirection _direction;
        PdfTemplate _template;

        public CustomFooter(IPdfFont pdfRptFont, PdfRunDirection direction)
        {
            _direction = direction;
            _pdfRptFont = pdfRptFont;
            _font = _pdfRptFont.Fonts[0];
        }

        public void ClosingDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            _template.BeginText();
            _template.SetFontAndSize(_pdfRptFont.Fonts[0].BaseFont, 8);
            _template.SetTextMatrix(0, 0);
            _template.ShowText((writer.PageNumber - 1).ToString());
            _template.EndText();
        }

        public void PageFinished(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            var pageSize = document.PageSize;
            var text = "Page " + writer.PageNumber + " / ";
            var textLen = _font.BaseFont.GetWidthPoint(text, _font.Size);
            var center = (pageSize.Left + pageSize.Right) / 2;
            var align = _direction == PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft ? Element.ALIGN_RIGHT : Element.ALIGN_LEFT;

            ColumnText.ShowTextAligned(
                        canvas: _pdfContentByte,
                        alignment: align,
                        phrase: new Phrase(text, _font),
                        x: center,
                        y: pageSize.GetBottom(25),
                        rotation: 0,
                        runDirection: (int)_direction,
                        arabicOptions: 0);

            var x = _direction == PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft ? center - textLen : center + textLen;
            _pdfContentByte.AddTemplate(_template, x, pageSize.GetBottom(25));
        }

        public void DocumentOpened(PdfWriter writer, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            _pdfContentByte = writer.DirectContent;
            _template = _pdfContentByte.CreateTemplate(50, 50);
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace PdfRpt.Core.Contracts
{
    public interface IPageHeader
    {
        PdfPTable RenderingGroupHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<CellData> newGroupInfo, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData);

        PdfPTable RenderingReportHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData);
    }
}

using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace PdfRpt.Core.Contracts
{
    public interface IPageFooter
    {
        void DocumentOpened(PdfWriter writer, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);

        void PageFinished(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);

        void ClosingDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);
    }
}

readonly CustomHeader _customHeader = new CustomHeader();
//...
.PagesFooter(footer =>
{
   footer.CustomFooter(new CustomFooter(footer.PdfFont, PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight));
})
.PagesHeader(header =>
{
  header.CustomHeader(_customHeader);
})

اکنون به پوشه‌ی Views بروید و فایل Index.cshtml را به این صورت تغییر دهید:

namespace AspNetCoreDependencyInjection.Helpers
{
    public class GuidProvider
    {
        private readonly Guid _serviceGuid;

        public GuidProvider()
        {
            _serviceGuid = Guid.NewGuid();
        }

        public Guid GetNewGuid() => Guid.NewGuid();

        public string GetGuidAsFormatedString(string prefix = "") => getFormatedGuid(_serviceGuid, prefix);

        private string getFormatedGuid(Guid guid, string prefix = "")
        {
            var guidString = guid.GetHashCode().ToString("x");
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix) == false)
                guidString = new StringBuilder($"{prefix}-").Append(guidString).ToString();
            return guidString;
        }
    }
}

حالا درون کنترل HomeController، این تغییرات را انجام می‌دهیم:

private readonly ILogger<HomeController> _logger;
private readonly MessageServiceAA _messageService;
private readonly GuidProvider _ guidProvider;

public HomeController(ILogger<HomeController> logger)
{
            _logger = logger;
            _messageService = new MessageServiceAA();
            _guidProvider = new GuidProvider();
}

public IActionResult Index()
{
            var model = new HomeViewModel()
            {
                Id = _ guidProvider.GetGuidAsFormatedString(),
                Message = _messageService.Message(),
                DateTime = DateTime.Now,
            };
            return View(model);
}

همانطور که می‌بینید، در کد بالا، کنترلر HomeController، به دو شیء از کلاس‌ها و یا سرویس‌های GuidProvider و MessageServiceAA به صورت مستقیم وابسته شده‌است و با هر تغییری در هر کدام از این سرویسها، باید دوباره کامپایل شود. علاوه بر این اگر بخواهیم پیاده سازی‌های مختلفی را برای هر کدام از این موارد، ارائه دهیم، به مشکل بر می‌خوریم. خب بیاید تغییراتی را در کد بالا بدهیم تا مشکلات ذکر شده را حل کنیم.

برای این منظور پوشه‌ای را به نام Services می‌سازیم و اینترفیسی را به نام IMessageBrokerA ایجاد می‌کنیم و سپس کاری می‌کنیم که MessageServiceAA از این اینترفیس ارث بری کند:

namespace AspNetCoreDependencyInjection.Services
{
    public interface IMessageServiceA
    {
        string Message();
    }
}

و حالا می‌خواهیم با استفاده از تزریق وابستگی، وابستگی کنترلر HomeController را از کلاس MessageBrokerAA لغو کرده و آن را به اینترفیس IMessageBrokerA (انتزاع) وابسته کنیم. در اینجا ما از تکنیک تزریق درون سازنده یا Constructor Injection استفاده می‌کنیم.

تزریق درون سازنده

• IServiceCollection : برای ثبت سرویس‌ها
• IServiceProvider : برای واکشی سرویس‌ها

• ConfigureServices : برای پیکربندی و ثبت سرویس‌های درونی DI Container استفاده می‌شود.
• Configure : برای تنظیمات pipeline میان افزارها ( Middlewares ) بکار می‌رود.

public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddControllersWithViews();
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            //  کدها جهت خوانایی بیشتر مخفی شده اند
        }
    }

همانطورکه می‌بینید، متد ConfigureService پارامتر IServiceCollection را می‌گیرد که به وسیله‌ی WebHost در زمان اجرای برنامه، مقدار دهی می‌شود.

تعداد زیادی Extension method برای IServiceCollection وجود دارند که برای پشتیبانی از ثبت کردن سرویس‌های مختلف در سناریوهای گوناگون به کار می‌روند. در اینجا ما از نسخه‌ی 3.1 چارچوب ASP.NET Core استفاده می‌کنیم. برای همین هم برای ثبت سرویس‌های پیش فرض فریمورک MVC از متد توسعه‌ی services.AddControllersWithViews()    استفاده می‌کنیم.  متد توسعه‌ی AddControllersWithViews() سرویس‌هایی را که معمولا در فریم ورک MVC استفاده می‌شوند، درون IServiceCollection ثبت می‌کند. در نسخه‌های قبلی چارچوب ASP.NET Core،  مانند نسخه‌های 2.1 و 2.2 برای این کار از متد توسعه‌ی AddMvc() استفاده می‌شد.

در Microsoft Dependency Injection Container ، معمولا  ترتیب ثبت سرویس‌ها مهم نیست.

خب، اولین سرویس اختصاصی برنامه‌ی خودمان را با چرخه‌ی حیات Transient و زیر سرویس پیشین، به شکل زیر ثبت می‌کنیم :

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddControllersWithViews();
            services.AddTransient<IMessageServiceA, MessageServiceAA>();
        }

public static IServiceCollection AddTransient<TService, TImplementation>(this IServiceCollection services)

در اینجا وقتی ما برای IMessageServiceA ، پیاده سازی MessageServiceA را ثبت می‌کنیم، از این به بعد DI Container، هر زمانیکه در لیست پارامترهای سازنده‌ی یک کلاس، IMessageServiceA را مشاهده کند، بررسی می‌کند که چه کلاسی به عنوانی پیاده سازی این اینترفیس ثبت شده‌است، سپس از آن نمونه سازی می‌کند و درون سازنده‌ی مورد نظر تزریق می‌کند. خب، حالا برنامه را دوباره اجرا کنید؛ می‌بینید که برنامه اجرا می‌شود.