namespace BlazorServerSample.Models
{
    public class BlazorRoom
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        public string Name { set; get; }

        public decimal Price { set; get; }

        public bool IsActive { set; get; }
    }
}

@using BlazorServerSample.Models

@page "/"

<h2 class="bg-light border p-2">
    First Room
</h2>
Room: @Room.Name
<br/>
Price: @Room.Price

@code
{
    BlazorRoom Room = new BlazorRoom
    {
        Id = 1,
        Name = "Room 1",
        IsActive = true,
        Price = 499
    };
}

<input type="number" value="@Room.Price" />

<input type="number" @bind-value="@Room.Price" />

<input type="number" @bind-value="@Room.Price" @bind-value:event="oninput" />

<input type="checkbox" @bind-value="Room.IsActive"  />
<br/>
This room is @(Room.IsActive? "Active" : "Inactive").

<input type="checkbox" @bind-value="Room.IsActive"
   checked="@(Room.IsActive? "cheked" : null)" />

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace BlazorServerSample.Models
{
    public class BlazorRoom
    {
        // ...

        public List<BlazorRoomProp> RoomProps { set; get; }
    }

    public class BlazorRoomProp
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        public string Name { set; get; }

        public string Value { set; get; }
    }
}

@code
{
    BlazorRoom Room = new BlazorRoom
    {
        Id = 1,
        Name = "Room 1",
        IsActive = true,
        Price = 499,
        RoomProps = new List<BlazorRoomProp>
        {
            new BlazorRoomProp
            {
                Id = 1, Name = "Sq Ft", Value = "100"
            },
            new BlazorRoomProp
            {
                Id = 2, Name = "Occupancy", Value = "3"
            }
        }
    };
}

<select @bind="SelectedRoomPropValue">
    @foreach (var prop in Room.RoomProps)
    {
        <option value="@prop.Value">@prop.Name</option>
    }
</select>
<span>The value of the selected room prop is: @SelectedRoomPropValue</span>

@code
{
    string SelectedRoomPropValue = "";
    // ...

@code
{
    string SelectedRoomPropValue = "";

    List<BlazorRoom> Rooms = new List<BlazorRoom>();

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        base.OnInitialized();

        Rooms.Add(new BlazorRoom
        {
            Id = 1,
            Name = "Room 1",
            IsActive = true,
            Price = 499,
            RoomProps = new List<BlazorRoomProp>
            {
                new BlazorRoomProp
                {
                    Id = 1, Name = "Sq Ft", Value = "100"
                },
                new BlazorRoomProp
                {
                    Id = 2, Name = "Occupancy", Value = "3"
                }
            }
        });

        Rooms.Add(new BlazorRoom
        {
            Id = 2,
            Name = "Room 2",
            IsActive = true,
            Price = 399,
            RoomProps = new List<BlazorRoomProp>
            {
                new BlazorRoomProp
                {
                    Id = 1, Name = "Sq Ft", Value = "250"
                },
                new BlazorRoomProp
                {
                    Id = 2, Name = "Occupancy", Value = "4"
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

<div class="border p-2 mt-3">
    <h2 class="text-info">Rooms List</h2>
    <table class="table table-dark">
        @foreach(var room in Rooms)
        {
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <input type="text" @bind-value="room.Name" @bind-value:event="oninput"/>
                </td>
                <td>
                    <input type="text" @bind-value="room.Price" @bind-value:event="oninput"/>
                </td>
                @foreach (var roomProp in room.RoomProps)
                {
                    <td>
                        @roomProp.Name, @roomProp.Value
                    </td>
                }
            </tr>
        }
    </table>

    @foreach(var room in Rooms)
    {
        <p>@room.Name's price is @room.Price.</p>
    }
</div>

public class MvcActionViewModel
{
    public string ControllerName { get; set; }
 
    public string ActionName { get; set; }
 
    public string AreaName { get; set; } 
}

public interface IMvcActionsDiscoveryService
{
    ICollection<MvcActionViewModel> MvcActions { get; }
}
 
public class MvcActionsDiscoveryService : IMvcActionsDiscoveryService
{
    public MvcActionsDiscoveryService(IActionDescriptorCollectionProvider actionDescriptorCollectionProvider)
    {
        var actionDescriptors = actionDescriptorCollectionProvider.ActionDescriptors.Items;
        foreach (var actionDescriptor in actionDescriptors)
        {
            var descriptor = actionDescriptor as ControllerActionDescriptor;
            if (descriptor == null)
            {
                continue;
            }
 
            var controllerTypeInfo = descriptor.ControllerTypeInfo;
            var actionMethodInfo = descriptor.MethodInfo;
            MvcActions.Add(new MvcActionViewModel
            {
                ControllerName = descriptor.ControllerName,
                ActionName = descriptor.ActionName,
                AreaName = controllerTypeInfo.GetCustomAttribute<AreaAttribute>()?.RouteValue
            });
        }
    }
 
    public ICollection<MvcActionViewModel> MvcActions { get; } = new HashSet<MvcActionViewModel>(); 
}

public static class MvcActionsDiscoveryServiceExtensions
{
    public static IServiceCollection AddMvcActionsDiscoveryService(this IServiceCollection services)
    {
        services.AddSingleton<IMvcActionsDiscoveryService, MvcActionsDiscoveryService>();
        return services;
    }
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvcActionsDiscoveryService();
}

Butter
Milk
Suger

_identityVerifier.Initialize();

namespace Loans.Tests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class LoanApplicationProcessorShould
    {
        [TestMethod]
        public void InitializeIdentityVerifier()
        {
            var product = new LoanProduct {Id = 99, ProductName = "Loan", InterestRate = 5.25m};
            var amount = new LoanAmount {CurrencyCode = "Rial", Principal = 2_000_000_0};
            var applicant =
                new Applicant {Id = 1, Name = "User 1", Age = 25, Address = "This place", Salary = 1_500_000_0};
            var application = new LoanApplication {Id = 42, Product = product, Amount = amount, Applicant = applicant};

            var mockIdentityVerifier = new Mock<IIdentityVerifier>();
            mockIdentityVerifier.Setup(x => x.Validate(applicant.Name, applicant.Age, applicant.Address))
                .Returns(true);

            var mockCreditScorer = new Mock<ICreditScorer>();
            mockCreditScorer.Setup(x => x.ScoreResult.ScoreValue.Score).Returns(110_000);

            var processor = new LoanApplicationProcessor(mockIdentityVerifier.Object, mockCreditScorer.Object);
            processor.Process(application);

            mockIdentityVerifier.Verify(x => x.Initialize());
        }
    }
}

mockCreditScorer.Verify(x => x.CalculateScore(applicant.Name, applicant.Address));

mockCreditScorer.Verify(x => 
        x.CalculateScore(It.IsAny<string>(), applicant.Address), 
        Times.Once);

if (_creditScorer.ScoreResult.ScoreValue.Score < MinimumCreditScore)

mockCreditScorer.VerifyGet(x => x.ScoreResult.ScoreValue.Score, Times.Once);

mockCreditScorer.VerifySet(x => x.Count = It.IsAny<int>(), Times.Once);

mockCreditScorer.SetupProperty(x => x.Count, 10);
Assert.AreEqual(11, mockCreditScorer.Object.Count);

mockIdentityVerifier.VerifyNoOtherCalls();

 mockIdentityVerifier.Verify(x => x.Validate(It.IsAny<string>(),
                                                        It.IsAny<int>(),
                                                        It.IsAny<string>()));

namespace FiltersSample.Filters
{
    public class SampleActionFilter : IActionFilter
    {
        public void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext context)
        {
            // انجام کاری پیش از اجرای اکشن متد
        }

        public void OnActionExecuted(ActionExecutedContext context)
        {
            // انجام کاری پس از اجرای اکشن متد
        }
    }
}

namespace FiltersSample.Filters
{
    public class SampleAsyncActionFilter : IAsyncActionFilter
    {
        public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(
            ActionExecutingContext context,
            ActionExecutionDelegate next)
        {
            // انجام کاری پیش از اجرای اکشن متد
            await next();
            // انجام کاری پس از اجرای اکشن متد
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
namespace FiltersSample.Filters
{
    public class AddHeaderAttribute : ResultFilterAttribute
    {
        private readonly string _name;
        private readonly string _value;
        public AddHeaderAttribute(string name, string value)
        {
            _name = name;
            _value = value;
        }

        public override void OnResultExecuting(ResultExecutingContext context)
        {
            context.HttpContext.Response.Headers.Add(
                _name, new string[] { _value });
            base.OnResultExecuting(context);
        }
    }
}

[AddHeader("Author", "DNT")]
public class SampleController : Controller
{
    public IActionResult Index()
    {
        return Content("با فایرباگ هدر خروجی را بررسی کنید");
    }
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc(options =>
    {
        options.Filters.Add(typeof(SampleActionFilter)); // by type
        options.Filters.Add(new SampleGlobalActionFilter()); // an instance
    });
}

 [MyFilter(Name = "Method Level Attribute", Order=-1)]

[ServiceFilter(typeof(AddHeaderFilterWithDi))]
public IActionResult Index()
{
   return View();
}

 services.AddScoped<AddHeaderFilterWithDi>();

 System.InvalidOperationException: No service for type 'FiltersSample.Filters.AddHeaderFilterWithDI' has been registered.

[TypeFilter(typeof(AddHeaderAttribute),  Arguments = new object[] { "Author", "DNT" })]
public IActionResult Hi(string name)
{
   return Content($"Hi {name}");
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.StartupCustomizations
{
    public class CustomExceptionLoggingFilterAttribute : ExceptionFilterAttribute
    {
        private readonly ILogger<CustomExceptionLoggingFilterAttribute> _logger;
        public CustomExceptionLoggingFilterAttribute(ILogger<CustomExceptionLoggingFilterAttribute> logger)
        {
            _logger = logger;
        }
 
        public override void OnException(ExceptionContext context)
        {
            _logger.LogInformation($"OnException: {context.Exception}");
            base.OnException(context);
        }
    }
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc(options =>
    {
        options.Filters.Add(typeof(CustomExceptionLoggingFilterAttribute));

public void Configure(ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
   loggerFactory.AddDebug(minLevel: LogLevel.Debug);

public IActionResult GetData()
{
  throw new Exception("throwing an exception!");
}

Lightweight and fast library written in C# for reading Microsoft Excel files (2.0-2007). 

 {
    "dependencies": {
      //same as before  
      "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc": "1.0.0"
 },

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc();

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
   app.UseFileServer();
   app.UseMvcWithDefaultRoute();

namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController
    {
        public string Index()
        {
            return "Running a POCO controller!";
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class AboutController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return Content("Hello from DNT!");
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController
    {
        [ActionContext]
        public ActionContext ActionContext { get; set; }
 
        public HttpContext HttpContext => ActionContext.HttpContext;
 
        public string Index()
        {
            return "Running a POCO controller!";
        }
 
        public IActionResult About()
        {
            return new ContentResult
            {
                Content = "Hello from DNT!",
                ContentType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
            };
        }
    }
}

public enum Fabric
{
    [Description("پنبه")]
    Cotton,

    [Description("ابریشم")]
    Silk,

    [Description("پشم")]
    Wool,

    [Description("ابریشم مصنوعی")]
    Rayon,

    [Description("پارچه‌های دیگر")]
    Other
}

public class MyViewModel
{
    public Fabric Fabric { get; set; }
}

[Flags]
public enum Fabric
{
    [Description("پنبه")]
    Cotton = 1,

    [Description("ابریشم")]
    Silk = 2,

    [Description("پشم")]
    Wool = 4,

    [Description("ابریشم مصنوعی")]
    Rayon = 8,

    [Description("پارچه‌های دیگر")]
    Other = 128
}

Fabric cotWool = Fabric.Cotton | Fabric.Wool;
int cotWoolValue = (int) cotWool;

@Html.CheckBoxesForEnumFlagsFor(x => x.Fabric)

public class FlagEnumerationModelBinder : DefaultModelBinder
{
    public override object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
    {
        if (bindingContext == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("bindingContext");

        if (bindingContext.ValueProvider.ContainsPrefix(bindingContext.ModelName))
        {
            var values = GetValue<string[]>(bindingContext, bindingContext.ModelName);

            if (values.Length > 1 && (bindingContext.ModelType.IsEnum && bindingContext.ModelType.IsDefined(typeof(FlagsAttribute), false)))
            {
                long byteValue = 0;
                foreach (var value in values.Where(v => Enum.IsDefined(bindingContext.ModelType, v)))
                {
                    byteValue |= (int)Enum.Parse(bindingContext.ModelType, value);
                }

                return Enum.Parse(bindingContext.ModelType, byteValue.ToString());
            }
            else
            {
                return base.BindModel(controllerContext, bindingContext);
            }
        }

        return base.BindModel(controllerContext, bindingContext);
    }

    private static T GetValue<T>(ModelBindingContext bindingContext, string key)
    {
        if (bindingContext.ValueProvider.ContainsPrefix(key))
        {
            ValueProviderResult valueResult = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(key);
            if (valueResult != null)
            {
                bindingContext.ModelState.SetModelValue(key, valueResult);
                return (T)valueResult.ConvertTo(typeof(T));
            }
        }
        return default(T);
    }
}

ModelBinders.Binders.Add(typeof(Fabric), new FlagEnumerationModelBinder());

public class ModelEnums
{
    public static IEnumerable<Type> Types
    {
        get
        {
            var types = new List<Type> { typeof(Fabric) };
            return types;
        }
    }
}

foreach (var type in ModelEnums.Types)
{
   ModelBinders.Binders.Add(type, new FlagEnumerationModelBinder())
}