import React, { Component } from "react";

class Form extends Component {
    state = {
        data:{},
        errors:{}
     }

import Joi from "@hapi/joi";

  doSubmit = () => {
    // call the server
    console.log("Submitted!");
  };

import Form from "./common/form";
// ...

class LoginForm extends Form {

  renderButton(label) {
    return (
      <button disabled={this.validate()} className="btn btn-primary">
        {label}
      </button>
    );
  }

{this.renderButton("Login")}

  import Input from "./input";
  //...

  renderInput(name, label) {
    const { data, errors } = this.state;
    return (
      <Input
        name={name}
        label={label}
        value={data[name]}
        onChange={this.handleChange}
        error={errors[name]}
      />
    );

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        {this.renderInput("username", "Username")}
        {this.renderInput("password", "Password")}
        {this.renderButton("Login")}
      </form>
    );
  }

  renderInput(name, label, type = "text") {
    const { data, errors } = this.state;
    return (
      <Input
        name={name}
        type={type}
        label={label}
        value={data[name]}
        onChange={this.handleChange}
        error={errors[name]}
      />
    );
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        {this.renderInput("username", "Username")}
        {this.renderInput("password", "Password", "password")}
        {this.renderButton("Login")}
      </form>
    );
}

import React from "react";

const Input = ({ name, type, label, value, error, onChange }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <input
        value={value}
        onChange={onChange}
        id={name}
        name={name}
        type={type}
        className="form-control"
      />
      {error && <div className="alert alert-danger">{error}</div>}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Input;

<input
  value={value}
  name={name}
  type={type}
  onChange={onChange}
  id={name}
  className="form-control"
/>

import React from "react";

const Input = ({ name, label, error, ...rest }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <input {...rest} name={name} id={name} className="form-control" />
      {error && <div className="alert alert-danger">{error}</div>}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Input;

public class Product
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

public class ProductService
    {
        public ProductService()
        {
            ListOfProducts = new List<Product>();
        }

        public List<Product> ListOfProducts
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }

        private void InitializeList( int toExclusive )
        {
            Parallel.For( 0 , toExclusive , ( int counter ) =>
            {
                ListOfProducts.Add( new Product()
                {
                    Id = counter ,
                    Name = "DefaultName" + counter.ToString()
                } );
            } );
        }

        public IAsyncResult BeginGetAll( AsyncCallback callback , object state )
        {
            var myTask = Task.Run<IEnumerable<Product>>( () =>
            {
                InitializeList( 100 );
                return ListOfProducts;
            } );
            return myTask.ContinueWith( x => callback( x ) );
        }

        public IEnumerable<Product> EndGetAll( IAsyncResult result )
        {
            return ( ( Task<IEnumerable<Product>> )result ).Result;
        }      
    }

class Program
    {
        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            GetAllProducts().ToList().ForEach( ( Product item ) => 
            {
                Console.WriteLine( item.Name );
            } );

            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static IEnumerable<Product> GetAllProducts()
        {
            ProductService service = new ProductService();

            var output = Task.Factory.FromAsync<IEnumerable<Product>>( service.BeginGetAll , service.EndGetAll , TaskCreationOptions.None );
            return output.Result;            
        }
        
    }

 public async Task<IEnumerable<Product>> GetAllAsync()
        {
            var result = Task.Run( () =>
            {
                InitializeList( 100 );
                return ListOfProducts;
            } );
            return await result;
        }

class Program
    {
        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            GetAllProducts().Result.ToList().ForEach( ( Product item ) => 
            {
                Console.WriteLine( item.Name );
            } );

            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static async Task<IEnumerable<Product>> GetAllProducts()
        {
            ProductService service = new ProductService();

            return await service.GetAllAsync();
        }
        
    }

packages*/

*.exe

*.exe
!NuGet.exe

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.Models
{
    public class BlogPost
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public string Body { set; get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// اطلاعات رای گیری یک مطلب به صورت یک خاصیت تو در تو یا پیچیده
        /// </summary>
        public Rating Rating { set; get; }

        public BlogPost()
        {
            Rating = new Rating();
        }
    }
}

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.Models
{
    //[ComplexType]
    public class Rating
    {
        public double? TotalRating { get; set; }
        public int? TotalRaters { get; set; }
        public double? AverageRating { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using jQueryMvcSample03.Models;

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.DataSource
{
    /// <summary>
    /// منبع داده فرضی
    /// </summary>
    public static class BlogPostDataSource
    {
        private static IList<BlogPost> _cachedItems;
        /// <summary>
        /// با توجه به استاتیک بودن سازنده کلاس، تهیه کش، پیش از سایر فراخوانی‌ها صورت خواهد گرفت
        /// باید دقت داشت که این فقط یک مثال است و چنین کشی به معنای
        /// تهیه یک لیست برای تمام کاربران سایت است
        /// </summary>
        static BlogPostDataSource()
        {
            _cachedItems = createBlogPostsInMemoryDataSource();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// هدف صرفا تهیه یک منبع داده آزمایشی ساده تشکیل شده در حافظه است
        /// </summary>        
        private static IList<BlogPost> createBlogPostsInMemoryDataSource()
        {
            var results = new List<BlogPost>();
            for (int i = 1; i < 30; i++)
            {
                results.Add(new BlogPost { Id = i, Title = "عنوان " + i, Body = "متن ... متن ... متن " + i, Rating = new Rating { TotalRaters = i + 1, AverageRating = 3.5 } });
            }
            return results;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// پارامترهای شماره صفحه و تعداد رکورد به ازای یک صفحه برای صفحه بندی نیاز هستند
        /// شماره صفحه از یک شروع می‌شود
        /// </summary>
        public static IList<BlogPost> GetLatestBlogPosts(int pageNumber, int recordsPerPage = 4)
        {
            var skipRecords = pageNumber * recordsPerPage;
            return _cachedItems
                        .OrderByDescending(x => x.Id)
                        .Skip(skipRecords)
                        .Take(recordsPerPage)
                        .ToList();
        }
    }
}

/* star rating system */
.post_rating
{
direction: ltr;
}
.rating
{
text-indent: -99999px;
overflow: hidden;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
display: inline-block;
width: 8px;
height: 16px;
}
.rating.stars
{
background-image: url('Images/star_rating.png');
}
.rating.stars.active
{
cursor: pointer;
}
.star-left_off
{
background-position: -0px -0px;
}
.star-left_on
{
background-position: -16px -0px;
}
.star-right_off
{
background-position: -8px -0px;
}
.star-right_on
{
background-position: -24px -0px;
}

// <![CDATA[
(function ($) {
    $.fn.StarRating = function (options) {
        var defaults = {            
            ratingStarsSpan: '.rating.stars',
            postInfoUrl: '/',
            loginUrl: '/login',
            errorHandler: null,
            completeHandler: null,
            onlyOneTimeHandler: null
        };
        var options = $.extend(defaults, options);

        return this.each(function () {
            var ratingStars = $(this);

            $(ratingStars).unbind('mouseover');
            $(ratingStars).mouseover(function () {
                var span = $(this).parent("span");
                var newRating = $(this).attr("value");
                setRating(span, newRating);
            });

            $(ratingStars).unbind('mouseout');
            $(ratingStars).mouseout(function () {
                var span = $(this).parent("span");
                var rating = span.attr("rating");
                setRating(span, rating);
            });

            $(ratingStars).unbind('click');
            $(ratingStars).click(function () {
                var span = $(this).parent("span");
                var newRating = $(this).attr("value");
                var text = span.children("span");
                var pID = span.attr("post");
                var type = span.attr("sectiontype");
                postData({ postID: pID, rating: newRating, sectionType: type });
                span.attr("rating", newRating);
                setRating(span, newRating);
            });

            function setRating(span, rating) {
                span.find(options.ratingStarsSpan).each(function () {
                    var value = parseFloat($(this).attr("value"));
                    var imgSrc = $(this).attr("class");
                    if (value <= rating)
                        $(this).attr("class", imgSrc.replace("_off", "_on"));
                    else
                        $(this).attr("class", imgSrc.replace("_on", "_off"));
                });
            }

            function postData(dataJsonArray) {
                $.ajax({
                    type: "POST",
                    url: options.postInfoUrl,
                    data: JSON.stringify(dataJsonArray),
                    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
                    dataType: "json",
                    complete: function (xhr, status) {
                        var data = xhr.responseText;
                        if (xhr.status == 403) {
                            window.location = options.loginUrl;
                        }
                        else if (status === 'error' || !data) {
                            if (options.errorHandler)
                                options.errorHandler(this);
                        }
                        else if (data == "nok") {
                            if (options.onlyOneTimeHandler)
                                options.onlyOneTimeHandler(this);
                        }
                        else {
                            if (options.completeHandler)
                                options.completeHandler(this);
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    };
})(jQuery);
// ]]>

 { postID: pID, rating: newRating, sectionType: type }

<head>
    <title>@ViewBag.Title</title>    
    <link href="@Url.Content("Content/starRating.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <link href="@Url.Content("Content/Site.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.StarRating.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    @RenderSection("JavaScript", required: false)
</head>

@using System.Globalization
@helper AddStarRating(int postId,
                      double? average = 0, int? postRatingsCount = 0, string type = "BlogPost",
                      string tooltip = "لطفا جهت رای دادن کلیک نمائید")
    {
        string actIt = "active ";
        if (!average.HasValue) { average = 0; }
        if (!postRatingsCount.HasValue) { postRatingsCount = 0; }
    
    <span class='postRating' rating='@average' post='@postId' title='@tooltip' sectiontype='@type'>
        @for (double i = .5; i <= 5.0; i = i + .5)
        {
            string left;
            if (i <= average)
            {
                left = (i * 2) % 2 == 1 ? "left_on" : "right_on";
            }
            else
            {
                left = (i * 2) % 2 == 1 ? "left_off" : "right_off";
            }
            <span class='rating stars @(actIt)star-@left' value='@i'></span>
        }
        &nbsp;
        @if (postRatingsCount > 0)
        {
            var ratingInfo = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "امتیاز {0:0.00} از 5 توسط {1} نفر", average, postRatingsCount);
            <span>@ratingInfo</span>                
        }
        else
        {
            <span></span>
        }
    </span>
}

using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.UI;
using jQueryMvcSample03.DataSource;
using jQueryMvcSample03.Security;

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            var postsList = BlogPostDataSource.GetLatestBlogPosts(pageNumber: 0);
            return View(postsList); //نمایش صفحه اصلی
        }


        [HttpPost]
        [AjaxOnly]
        [OutputCache(Location = OutputCacheLocation.None, NoStore = true)]
        public ActionResult SaveRatings(int? postId, double? rating, string sectionType)
        {
            if (postId == null || rating == null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sectionType))
                return Content(null); //اعلام بروز خطا

            if (!this.HttpContext.CanUserVoteBasedOnCookies(postId.Value, sectionType))
                return Content("nok"); //اعلام فقط یکبار مجاز هستید رای دهید

            switch (sectionType) //قسمت‌های مختلف سایت که در جداول مختلفی قرار دارند نیز می‌توانند گزینه امتیاز دهی داشته باشند
            {
                case "BlogPost":
                    //الان شماره مطلب و رای ارسالی را داریم که می‌توان نسبت به ذخیره آن اقدام کرد
                    //مثلا
                    //_blogPostsService.SaveRating(postId.Value, rating.Value);
                    break;

                //... سایر قسمت‌های دیگر سایت

                default:
                    return Content(null); //اعلام بروز خطا
            }

            return Content("ok"); //اعلام موفقیت آمیز بودن ثبت اطلاعات
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult Post(int? id)
        {
            if (id == null)
                return Redirect("/");

            //todo: show the content here
            return Content("Post " + id.Value);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Web;

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.Security
{
    public static class CookieHelper
    {
        public static bool CanUserVoteBasedOnCookies(this HttpContextBase httpContext, int postId, string sectionType)
        {
            string key = sectionType + "-" + postId;
            var value = httpContext.GetCookieValue(key);
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
            {
                httpContext.AddCookie(key, key);
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        public static void AddCookie(this HttpContextBase httpContextBase, string cookieName, string value)
        {
            httpContextBase.AddCookie(cookieName, value, DateTime.Now.AddDays(30));
        }

        public static void AddCookie(this HttpContextBase httpContextBase, string cookieName, string value, DateTime expires)
        {
            var cookie = new HttpCookie(cookieName)
            {
                Expires = expires,
                Value = httpContextBase.Server.UrlEncode(value) // For Cookies and Unicode characters
            };
            httpContextBase.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie);
        }

        public static string GetCookieValue(this HttpContextBase httpContext, string cookieName)
        {
            var cookie = httpContext.Request.Cookies[cookieName];
            if (cookie == null)
                return string.Empty; //cookie doesn't exist

            // For Cookies and Unicode characters
            return httpContext.Server.UrlDecode(cookie.Value);
        }
    }
}

using jQueryMvcSample03.Models;

namespace jQueryMvcSample03.DataSource
{
    public interface IBlogPostsService
    {
        void SaveRating(int postId, double rating);
    }

    public class SampleService : IBlogPostsService
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// یک نمونه از متد ذخیره سازی اطلاعات پیشنهادی
        /// فقط برای ایده گرفتن
        /// بدیهی است محل قرارگیری اصلی آن در لایه سرویس برنامه شما خواهد بود
        /// </summary>
        public void SaveRating(int postId, double rating)
        {
            BlogPost post = null;
            //post = _blogCtx.Find(postId); // بر اساس شماره مطلب، مطلب یافت شده و فیلدهای آن تنظیم می‌شوند
            if (post == null) return;

            if (!post.Rating.TotalRaters.HasValue) post.Rating.TotalRaters = 0;
            if (!post.Rating.TotalRating.HasValue) post.Rating.TotalRating = 0;
            if (!post.Rating.AverageRating.HasValue) post.Rating.AverageRating = 0;

            post.Rating.TotalRaters++;
            post.Rating.TotalRating += rating;
            post.Rating.AverageRating = post.Rating.TotalRating / post.Rating.TotalRaters;

            // todo: call save changes at the end.
        }
    }
}

@using System.Text.RegularExpressions
@model IList<jQueryMvcSample03.Models.BlogPost>
<ul>
    @foreach (var item in Model)
    {
        <li>
            <fieldset>
            <legend>مطلب @item.Id</legend>
                <h5>
                    @Html.ActionLink(linkText: item.Title,
                                 actionName: "Post",
                                 controllerName: "Home",
                                 routeValues: new { id = item.Id },
                                 htmlAttributes: null)
                </h5>
                @item.Body
                <div class="post_rating">
                    @Html.Raw(Regex.Replace(@StarRatingHelper.AddStarRating(item.Id, item.Rating.AverageRating, item.Rating.TotalRaters, "BlogPost").ToHtmlString(), @">\s+<", "><"))
                </div>
            </fieldset>
        </li>
    }
</ul>

@model IList<jQueryMvcSample03.Models.BlogPost>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var postInfoUrl = Url.Action(actionName: "SaveRatings", controllerName: "Home");
}
<h2>
    سیستم امتیاز دهی</h2>
@{ Html.RenderPartial("_ItemsList", Model); }
@section JavaScript
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $(".rating.stars.active").StarRating({
                ratingStarsSpan: '.rating.stars',
                postInfoUrl: '@postInfoUrl',
                loginUrl: '/login',
                errorHandler: function () {
                    alert('خطایی رخ داده است');
                },
                completeHandler: function () {
                    alert('با تشکر! رای شما با موفقیت ثبت شد');
                },
                onlyOneTimeHandler: function () {
                    alert('فقط یکبار می‌توانید به ازای هر مطلب رای دهید');
                }
            });
        });
    </script>
}

public class AndBreadCrumbItem {

    private int Id;
    private String diplayText;

    public AndBreadCrumbItem(int Id, String displayText)
    {
        this.Id=Id;
        this.diplayText=displayText;
    }
    public String getDiplayText() {
        return diplayText;
    }
    public void setDiplayText(String diplayText) {
        this.diplayText = diplayText;
    }
    public int getId() {
        return Id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        Id = id;
    }
}

AndBreadCrumbItem itemhome=new AndBreadCrumbItem(0,"Home");
AndBreadCrumbItem itemproducts=new AndBreadCrumbItem(12,"Products");
 AndBreadCrumbItem itemdigital=new AndBreadCrumbItem(15,"Digital");
AndBreadCrumbItem itemhdd=new AndBreadCrumbItem(56,"Hard Disk Drive");

AndBreadCrumb breadCrumb=new AndBreadCrumb(this);

        breadCrumb.AddNewItem(itemhome);
        breadCrumb.AddNewItem(itemproducts);
        breadCrumb.AddNewItem(itemdigital);
        breadCrumb.AddNewItem(itemhdd);

breadCumb.setContext(this);

        LinearLayout layout=(LinearLayout)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.breadcumblayout);
        layout.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
        breadCrumb.setLayout(layout);
        breadCrumb.SetTinyNextNodeImage(R.drawable.arrow);
        breadCrumb.setTextSize(25);
        breadCrumb.SetViewStyleId(R.drawable.list_item_style);

        breadCrumb.UpdatePath();

breadCrumb.setRTL(true);

breadCrumb.setOnTextViewUpdate(new ITextViewUpdate() {
            @Override
            public TextView UpdateTextView(Context context, TextView tv) {
                tv.setTextColor(...);
                tv.setTypeface(...);
                return tv;
            }
        });

breadCumb.setOnClickListener(new IClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(int position, int Id) {
                  //...
            }
        });

 //=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Private Properties -=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=
    private List<AndBreadCrumbItem> items=null;
    private List<TextView> textViews;
    private int tinyNextNodeImage;
    private int viewStyleId;
    private Context context;
    private boolean RTL;
    private float textSize=20;
    private boolean noResize=false;

    LinearLayout layout;
    IClickListener clickListener;
    ITextViewUpdate textViewUpdate;
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams params ;

    //=-=---=-=-=-=-- Constructor =--=-=-=-=-=--=-=-

    public AndBreadCrumb(Context context)
    {
        this.context=context;
        params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams
                (LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    }

    //=-=-=--=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-  Public Properties --=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-

    //each category would be added to create path
    public void AddNewItem(AndBreadCrumbItem item)
    {
        if(items==null)
            items=new ArrayList<>();
        items.add(item);
    }

    // if you want a pointer or next node between categories or textviews
    public void SetTinyNextNodeImage(int resId) {this.tinyNextNodeImage=resId;}

    public void SetViewStyleId(int resId) {this.viewStyleId=resId;}

    public void setTextSize(float textSize) {this.textSize = textSize;}

    public boolean isRTL() {
        return RTL;
    }

    public void setRTL(boolean RTL) {
        this.RTL = RTL;
    }

    public void setLayout(LinearLayout layout) {

        this.layout = layout;
    }

    public void setContext(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
    }

    public boolean isNoResize() {
        return noResize;
    }

    public void setNoResize(boolean noResize) {
        this.noResize = noResize;
    }

 //primary method for render objects on layout
    private void DrawPath() {


        //stop here if essentail elements aren't present
        if (items == null) return ;
        if (layout == null) return;
        if (items.size() == 0) return;


//we need to get size of layout,so we use the post method to run this thread when ui is ready
        layout.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {


                //textviews created here one by one
                int position = 0;
                textViews = new ArrayList<>();
                for (AndBreadCrumbItem item : items) {
                    TextView tv = MakeTextView(position, item.getId());
                    tv.setText(item.getDiplayText());
                    textViews.add(tv);
                    position++;
                }


                //add textviews on layout
                AddTextViewsOnLayout();

                //we dont manage resizing anymore
                if(isNoResize()) return;

                //run this code after textviews Added to get widths of them
                TextView last_tv=textViews.get(textViews.size()-1);
                last_tv.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        //define width of each textview depend on screen width
                        BatchSizeOperation();
                    }
                });

            }
        });


    }

  private TextView MakeTextView(final int position, final int Id)
    {
        //settings for cumbs
        TextView tv=new TextView(this.context);
        tv.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END);
        tv.setSingleLine(true);
        tv.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, textSize);
        tv.setBackgroundResource(viewStyleId);

        /*call custom event - this event will be fired when user click on one of
         textviews and returns position of textview and value that user sat as id
         */
        tv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                SetPosition(position);
                clickListener.onClick(position, Id);
            }
        });

        //if user wants to update each textviews
        if(textViewUpdate!=null)
            tv=textViewUpdate.UpdateTextView(context,tv);

        if(isRTL())
            tv.setRotationY(180);

        return tv;
    }

 //this method calling by everywhere to needs add textviews on the layout like master method :drawpath
    private void AddTextViewsOnLayout()
    {
        //prepare layout
        //remove everything on layout for recreate it
        layout.removeAllViews();
        layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
        layout.setVerticalGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        if(isRTL())
            layout.setRotationY(180);



        //add textviews one by one

        int position=0;
        for (TextView tv:textViews)
        {
            layout.addView(tv,params);

            //add next node image between textviews if user defined a next node image
            if(tinyNextNodeImage>0)
                if(position<(textViews.size()-1)) {
                    layout.addView(GetNodeImage(), params);
                    position++;
                }
        }

    }