Butter
Egg
Flour
Milk
Sugar

Flour 50
Egg 100
Milk 150
Butter 200
Sugar 500

var query = from i in ingredients
orderby i.Calories
select i;

Egg 100
Milk 100
Butter 200
Flour 500
Sugar 500

var query = from i in ingredients
orderby i.Calories, i.Name
select i;

Sugar 500
Flour 500
Butter 200
Milk 100
Egg 100

var query = from i in ingredients
orderby i.Calories descending
select i;

Milk 100
Egg 100
Butter 200
Sugar 500
Flour 500

var query = from i in ingredients
orderby i.Calories, i.Name descending
select i;

C
B
A

 Ingredients with 500 calories
 -Sugar
 -Lard
 -Butter
Ingredients with 100 calories
 -Egg
 -Milk
Ingredients with 50 calories
 -Flour
 -Oats

Apple
Sugar
Pastry
Cinnamon
Cherry
Sugar
Pastry
Kirsch

Apple
Sugar
Pastry
Cinnamon
Cherry
Kirsch

Apple
Sugar
Pastry
Cinnamon

Apple
Sugar
Pastry
Cinnamon
Cherry
Kirsch

Sugar
Pastry

Apple
Cinnamon

public class Book
    {
        public string Title { get; set; }

        public string ISBN { get; set; }
    }

 public interface IBookRepository
    {
        List<Book> GetBooks();
    }

public class BookRepository : IBookRepository
    {
        public List<Book> GetBooks()
        {
            List<Book> listOfBooks = new List<Book>();

            listOfBooks.AddRange( new Book[] 
            {
                new Book(){Title="Book1" , ISBN="123"},
                new Book(){Title="Book2" , ISBN="456"},
                new Book(){Title="Book3" , ISBN="789"},
                new Book(){Title="Book4" , ISBN="321"},
                new Book(){Title="Book5" , ISBN="654"},
            } );

            return listOfBooks;
        }
    }

public class BookService
    {
        public BookService()
            : this( ServiceLocator.Current.GetInstance<IBookRepository>() )
        {
        }

        public BookService( IBookRepository bookRepository )
        {
            this.BookRepository = bookRepository;
        }

        public IBookRepository BookRepository
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }

        public void PrintAllBooks()
        {
            Console.WriteLine( "List Of All Books" );

            BookRepository.GetBooks().ForEach( ( Book item ) =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine( item.Title );
            } );
        }
    }

 class Program
    {
        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            IUnityContainer unityContainer = new UnityContainer();

            unityContainer.RegisterType<IBookRepository, BookRepository>();

            ServiceLocator.SetLocatorProvider( () => new UnityServiceLocator( unityContainer ) );

            BookService service = new BookService();

            service.PrintAllBooks();

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.0</TargetFramework>
    <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="System.Memory" Version="4.4.0-preview1-25305-02" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

    static class NameValidatorUsingString
    {
        public static bool IsValidName(string name)
        {
            if (name.Length < 2)
                return false;

            if (char.IsLetter(name[0]))
                return true;

            return false;
        }
    }

string fullName = "User 1";
string firstName = fullName.Substring(0, 4);
NameValidatorUsingString.IsValidName(firstName);

char[] anotherFullName = { 'A', 'B' };

NameValidatorUsingString.IsValidName(anotherFullName);

NameValidatorUsingString.IsValidName(new string(anotherFullName));

    static class NameValidatorUsingSpan
    {
        public static bool IsValidName(ReadOnlySpan<char> name)
        {
            if (name.Length < 2)
                return false;

            if (char.IsLetter(name[0]))
                return true;

            return false;

        }
    }

ReadOnlySpan<char> fullName = "User 1".AsSpan();
ReadOnlySpan<char> firstName = fullName.Slice(0, 4);
NameValidatorUsingSpan.IsValidName(firstName);

char[] anotherFullName = { 'A', 'B' };
NameValidatorUsingSpan.IsValidName(anotherFullName);

var arr = new byte[10];
Span<byte> bytes = arr; // Implicit cast from T[] to Span<T>

Span<byte> slicedBytes = bytes.Slice(start: 5, length: 2);
slicedBytes[0] = 42;
slicedBytes[1] = 43;
slicedBytes[2] = 44; // Throws IndexOutOfRangeException
bytes[2] = 45; // OK

var array = new byte[100];
Span<byte> interiorRef1 = array.AsSpan().Slice(start: 20);

Span<byte> interiorRef2 = new Span<byte>(array: array, start: 20, length: array.Length - 20);

class Impossible
{
   Span<byte> field;
}

static async Task<int> ChecksumReadAsync(Memory<byte> buffer, Stream stream)
{
   int bytesRead = await stream.ReadAsync(buffer);
   return Checksum(buffer.Span.Slice(0, bytesRead));
   // Or buffer.Slice(0, bytesRead).Span
}

namespace MvcHealthCheckTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult ViewDetails()
        {
            return View();
        }

<a asp-controller="Home" asp-action="ViewDetails">View Details</a>

 https://localhost:5001/Home/ViewDetails

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;

public class CustomUrlTransformer : IOutboundParameterTransformer
{
    public string TransformOutbound(object value)
    {
        return value == null ? null : Regex.Replace(value.ToString(), "([a-z])([A-Z])", "$1-$2");
    }
}

namespace MvcTest
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
    // ...
            services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
            services.AddRouting(option =>
                        {
                            option.ConstraintMap.Add(key: "transformer1", value: typeof(CustomUrlTransformer));
                            option.LowercaseUrls = true;
                        });
        }

namespace MvcTest
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
    // ...
            app.UseMvc(routes =>
            {
                routes.MapRoute(
                    name: "default",
                    template: "{controller:transformer1}/{action:transformer1}/{id?}",
                    defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" }
                    );
            });
        }

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "default",
        template: "{controller:transformer1=Home}/{action:transformer1=Index}/{id?}"
    );
});

https://localhost:5001/home/view-details

if (!CanDeleteAccount(accountId)) {  
    return;  
}  
...
public bool CanDeleteAccount(int accountId)  
{  
    if (UsedInVouchers(accountId) || HasChilds(accountId))  
    {  
        return false;  
    }  
    return true;  
}

کدهای کامنت شده  

                <li class="transcript-module">
                    Introduction to ASP.NET MVC 4
                    <ul>
                            <li class="transcript-clip" data-p="author=scott-allen&amp;name=mvc4-building-m1-intro&amp;mode=live&amp;clip=0&amp;course=mvc4-building"><a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="LaunchPlayerWindow('http://pluralsight.com/training', 'author=scott-allen&amp;name=mvc4-building-m1-intro&amp;mode=live&amp;clip=0&amp;course=mvc4-building');">Introduction</a><br />
                                <div>
                                        <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="p(this);" data-s="1.636">Hi, this is Scott Allen and this is the first module in the course design</a>
                                </div>
                            </li>
                            <li class="transcript-clip" data-p="author=scott-allen&amp;name=mvc4-building-m1-intro&amp;mode=live&amp;clip=1&amp;course=mvc4-building"><a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="LaunchPlayerWindow('http://pluralsight.com/training', 'author=scott-allen&amp;name=mvc4-building-m1-intro&amp;mode=live&amp;clip=1&amp;course=mvc4-building');">Web Platform Installer</a><br />
                                <div>
                                ...

    public class TranscriptClip
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public IList<TranscriptItem> TranscriptItems { set; get; }
    }

    public class TranscriptItem
    {
        public double StartTime { set; get; }
        public string Text { set; get; }
    }

 var nodes = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//li[@class='transcript-clip']/div");

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Web;
using HtmlAgilityPack;

namespace PluralsightTranscripts
{
    public class TranscriptClip
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public IList<TranscriptItem> TranscriptItems { set; get; }
    }

    public class TranscriptItem
    {
        public double StartTime { set; get; }
        public string Text { set; get; }
    }

    public class ExtractSubtitle
    {
        public static void ConvertToSrt(string fileName)
        {
            var transcriptClips = extractItems(fileName);
            var itemNumber = 1;
            foreach (var item in transcriptClips)
            {
                transcriptClipToSrt(item, itemNumber);
                itemNumber++;
            }
        }

        private static void transcriptClipToSrt(TranscriptClip item, int itemNumber)
        {                        
            var count = item.TranscriptItems.Count;
            var srtFileContent = transcriptItemsToSrt(item.TranscriptItems, count);
            var fileName = removeIllegalCharacters(string.Format("{0}-{1}.srt", itemNumber.ToString("00"), item.Title));            
            File.WriteAllText(fileName, srtFileContent);
        }

        private static string transcriptItemsToSrt(IList<TranscriptItem> items, int count)
        {
            var lineNumber = 1;
            var sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int row = 0; row < count; row++)
            {
                sb.AppendLine(lineNumber.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
                sb.AppendLine(getTimeLine(items, count, row));
                sb.AppendLine(items[row].Text);
                sb.AppendLine(string.Empty);
                lineNumber++;
            }
            return sb.ToString();            
        }

        private static string getTimeLine(IList<TranscriptItem> items, int count, int row)
        {
            var startTs = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(items[row].StartTime);
            var endTs = row + 1 < count ? TimeSpan.FromSeconds(items[row + 1].StartTime) : TimeSpan.FromSeconds(items[row].StartTime + 5);
            return string.Format("{0} --> {1}", timeSpanToString(startTs), timeSpanToString(endTs));
        }

        private static string timeSpanToString(TimeSpan lineTs)
        {
            return string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2},{3}", lineTs.Hours.ToString("D2"), lineTs.Minutes.ToString("D2"), lineTs.Seconds.ToString("D2"), lineTs.Milliseconds.ToString("D3"));
        }

        private static string removeIllegalCharacters(string fileName)
        {
            string regexSearch = string.Format("{0}{1}",
                                               new string(Path.GetInvalidFileNameChars()),
                                               new string(Path.GetInvalidPathChars()));
            var r = new Regex(string.Format("[{0}]", Regex.Escape(regexSearch)));
            return r.Replace(fileName, ".");
        }

        private static IList<TranscriptClip> extractItems(string fileName)
        {
            var htmlContent = File.ReadAllText(fileName);
            var results = new List<TranscriptClip>();

            var doc = new HtmlDocument
            {
                OptionCheckSyntax = true,
                OptionFixNestedTags = true,
                OptionAutoCloseOnEnd = true,
                OptionDefaultStreamEncoding = Encoding.UTF8
            };
            doc.LoadHtml(htmlContent);

            var nodes = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//li[@class='transcript-clip']/div");

            foreach (var node in nodes)
            {
                var itemsList = new List<TranscriptItem>();
                var title = node.ParentNode.ChildNodes.First(x => x.Name == "a").InnerText;

                foreach (var childNode in node.ChildNodes)
                {
                    if (childNode.Name != "a") continue;

                    var dataS = childNode.Attributes.First(x => x.Name == "data-s");
                    itemsList.Add(new TranscriptItem
                    {
                        StartTime = double.Parse(dataS.Value),
                        Text = HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(childNode.InnerText.Trim())
                    });
                }

                results.Add(new TranscriptClip { TranscriptItems = itemsList, Title = title });
            }

            return results;
        }
    }
}

 1
00:00:01,636 --> 00:00:05,616
Hi, this is Scott Allen and this is the first module in the course design

export const genres = [
  { _id: "5b21ca3eeb7f6fbccd471818", name: "Action" },
  { _id: "5b21ca3eeb7f6fbccd471814", name: "Comedy" },
  { _id: "5b21ca3eeb7f6fbccd471820", name: "Thriller" }
];

export function getGenres() {
  return genres.filter(g => g);
}

import ListGroup from "./common/listGroup";

    return (
      <div className="row">
        <div className="col-2">
          <ListGroup />
        </div>
        <div className="col">
          ...
        </div>
      </div>
    );

import { getGenres } from "../services/fakeGenreService";
// ...

class Movies extends Component {
  state = {
    // ...
    genres: getGenres()
  };

class Movies extends Component {
  state = {
    movies: [],
    pageSize: 4,
    currentPage: 1,
    genres: []
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    this.setState({ movies: getMovies(), genres: getGenres() });
  }

<ListGroup items={this.state.genres} />

<ListGroup
  items={this.state.genres}
  onItemSelect={this.handleGenreSelect}
/>

  handleGenreSelect = genre => {
    console.log("handleGenreSelect", genre);
  };

import React, { Component } from "react";

class ListGroup extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <ul className="list-group">
        {this.props.items.map(item => (
          <li key={item._id} className="list-group-item">
            {item.name}
          </li>
        ))}
      </ul>
    );
  }
}

export default ListGroup;

<ListGroup
  items={this.state.genres}
  textProperty="name"
  valueProperty="_id"
  onItemSelect={this.handleGenreSelect}
/>

import React, { Component } from "react";

class ListGroup extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <ul className="list-group">
        {this.props.items.map(item => (
          <li key={item[this.props.valueProperty]} className="list-group-item">
            {item[this.props.textProperty]}
          </li>
        ))}
      </ul>
    );
  }
}

export default ListGroup;

ListGroup.defaultProps = {
  textProperty: "name",
  valueProperty: "_id"
};

export default ListGroup;

<ListGroup
  items={this.state.genres}
  onItemSelect={this.handleGenreSelect}
/>

<li
  key={item[this.props.valueProperty]}
  className="list-group-item"
  onClick={() => this.props.onItemSelect(item)}
  style={{ cursor: "pointer" }}
>
  {item[this.props.textProperty]}
</li>

  handleGenreSelect = genre => {
    console.log("handleGenreSelect", genre);
    this.setState({selectedGenre: genre});
  };

class Movies extends Component {
  state = {
    // ...
    selectedGenre: {}
  };

<ListGroup
  items={this.state.genres}
  onItemSelect={this.handleGenreSelect}
  selectedItem={this.state.selectedGenre}
/>

<li
  key={item[this.props.valueProperty]}
  className={
    item === this.props.selectedItem
      ? "list-group-item active"
      : "list-group-item"
  }
  style={{ cursor: "pointer" }}
  onClick={() => this.props.onItemSelect(item)}
>
  {item[this.props.textProperty]}
</li>

  getPagedData() {
    const {
      pageSize,
      currentPage,
      selectedGenre,
      movies: allMovies
    } = this.state;

    const filteredMovies =
      selectedGenre && selectedGenre._id
        ? allMovies.filter(m => m.genre._id === selectedGenre._id)
        : allMovies;

    const first = (currentPage - 1) * pageSize;
    const last = first + pageSize;
    const pagedMovies = filteredMovies.slice(first, last);

    return { totalCount: filteredMovies.length, data: pagedMovies };
  }

  render() {
    const { length: count } = this.state.movies;

    if (count === 0) return <p>There are no movies in the database.</p>;

    const { totalCount, data: movies } = this.getPagedData();

<Pagination
    itemsCount={totalCount}

<p>Showing {totalCount} movies in the database.</p>

  handleGenreSelect = genre => {
    console.log("handleGenreSelect", genre);
    this.setState({ selectedGenre: genre, currentPage: 1 });
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    const genres = [{ _id: "", name: "All Genres" }, ...getGenres()];
    this.setState({ movies: getMovies(), genres });
  }

const filteredMovies =
      selectedGenre && selectedGenre._id
        ? allMovies.filter(m => m.genre._id === selectedGenre._id)
        : allMovies;

@section Scripts
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function () {
        $('#list').jqGrid({
            caption: "آزمایش ششم",
                 // مانند قبل
            }).navGrid(
                 // مانند قبل
                    }).jqGrid('navButtonAdd', '#pager', {
                        caption: "", buttonicon: "ui-icon-print", title: "خروجی پی دی اف",
                        onClickButton: function () {
                            $("#list").jqGrid('excelExport', { url: '@Url.Action("GetProducts", "Home")' });
                        }
                    });
        });
    </script>
}

public ActionResult GetProducts(string sidx, string sord, int page, int rows,
                                             bool _search, string searchField, string searchString,
                                             string searchOper, string filters, string oper)

namespace jqGrid06.Models
{
    public class JqGridRequest
    {
        public string sidx { set; get; }
        public string sord { set; get; }
        public int page { set; get; }
        public int rows { set; get; }
        public bool _search { set; get; }
        public string searchField { set; get; }
        public string searchString { set; get; }
        public string searchOper { set; get; }
        public string filters { set; get; }
        public string oper { set; get; }
    }
}

        public ActionResult GetProducts(JqGridRequest request)
        {
            var list = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts;

            var pageIndex = request.page - 1;
            var pageSize = request.rows;
            var totalRecords = list.Count;
            var totalPages = (int)Math.Ceiling(totalRecords / (float)pageSize);

            var productsQuery = list.AsQueryable();

            productsQuery = new JqGridSearch().ApplyFilter(productsQuery, request, this.Request.Form);
            productsQuery = productsQuery.OrderBy(request.sidx + " " + request.sord);

            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.oper))
            {
                productsQuery = productsQuery
                                    .Skip(pageIndex * pageSize)
                                    .Take(pageSize);
            }
            else if (request.oper == "excel")
            {
                productsQuery = productsQuery
                                    .Skip(pageIndex * pageSize);
            }

            var productsList = productsQuery.ToList();

            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.oper) && request.oper == "excel")
            {
                new ProductsPdfReport().CreatePdfReport(productsList);
            }

            var productsData = new JqGridData
            {
                Total = totalPages,
                Page = request.page,
                Records = totalRecords,
                Rows = (productsList.Select(product => new JqGridRowData
                {
                    Id = product.Id,
                    RowCells = new List<string>
                    {
                        product.Id.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
                        product.Name,
                        product.AddDate.ToPersianDate(),
                        product.Price.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
                    }
                })).ToArray()
            };

            return Json(productsData, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }