DECLARE @doc XML 
SET @doc ='
<p:people xmlns:p="http://www.people.com">
 <p:person name="Vahid" /> 
 <p:person name="Farid" />
</p:people>
'
SELECT @doc.query('/people/person')

 SELECT @doc.query('/p:people/p:person')

 SELECT @doc.query('
declare default element namespace "http://www.people.com";
/people/person
')

 SELECT @doc.query('
declare namespace aa="http://www.people.com";
/aa:people/aa:person
')

 WITH XMLNAMESPACES(DEFAULT 'http://www.people.com')
SELECT @doc.query('/people/person')

 WITH XMLNAMESPACES('http://www.people.com' AS aa)
SELECT @doc.query('/aa:people/aa:person')

 SELECT @data.query('
 (: FLOWE :)
 for $p in /people/person
 where $p/age > 30
 return $p
 ')

SELECT @data.query('
(: XPath :)
/people/person[age>30]
')

DECLARE @doc XML 
SET @doc='
<Team name="Project 1" xmlns:a="urn:annotations">
  <Employee id="544" years="6.5">
    <Name>User 1</Name>
<Title>Architect</Title>
<Expertise>Games</Expertise>
<Expertise>Puzzles</Expertise>
<Employee id="101" years="7.1" a:assigned-to="C1">
 <Name>User 2</Name>
 <Title>Dev lead</Title>
 <Expertise>Video Games</Expertise>
 <Employee id="50" years="2.3" a:assigned-to="C2">
 <Name>User 3</Name>
 <Title>Developer</Title>
 <Expertise>Hardware</Expertise>
 <Expertise>Entertainment</Expertise>
</Employee>
</Employee> 
  </Employee>
</Team>
'

 SELECT @doc.query('/Team/Employee/Name')

 SELECT @doc.query('/Team/Employee/child::Name')

 <Name>User 1</Name>

 SELECT @doc.query('//Employee/Name')

 <Name>User 1</Name>
<Name>User 2</Name>
<Name>User 3</Name>

 SELECT @doc.query('
declare namespace a = "urn:annotations";
//Employee[@a:assigned-to]/Name
')

 SELECT @doc.query('
declare namespace a = "urn:annotations";
//Employee[attribute::a:assigned-to]/Name
')

 SELECT @doc.query('
declare namespace a = "urn:annotations";
//Employee[not(@a:assigned-to)]/Name
')

 <Name>User 1</Name>

 SELECT @doc.query('count(//Employee[Name="User 1"]/Employee)')

 SELECT @doc.query('//Employee[../Name="User 1"]')

 Select p.name, p.job
from people as p
where p.age > 30
order by p.age

 for $p in /people/person
where $p.age > 30
order by $p.age[1]
return ($p/name, $p/job)

 let $p := /people/person
return $p

 DECLARE @x XML = '';
SELECT @x.query('
for $i in (1,2,3)
return $i
');

SELECT @x.query('
let $i := (1,2,3)
return $i
');

 DECLARE @x XML = '';
SELECT @x.query('
for $i in (1,2,3)
order by $i descending
return $i
');

SELECT @x.query('
let $i := (1,2,3)
order by $i descending
return $i
');

DECLARE @doc XML  =' 
<people>
 <person>
  <name>
<givenName>name1</givenName>
<familyName>lname1</familyName>
  </name>
  <age>33</age>
  <height>short</height>
 </person>
 <person>
  <name>
<givenName>name2</givenName>
<familyName>lname2</familyName>
  </name>
  <age>40</age>
  <height>short</height>
 </person>
 <person>
  <name>
<givenName>name3</givenName>
<familyName>lname3</familyName>
  </name>
  <age>30</age>
  <height>medium</height>
 </person>
</people>
'

 SELECT @doc.query('
for $p in /people/person
return <person>
{$p/name[1]/givenName[1]/text()}
</person>
');

 <person>name1</person>
<person>name2</person>
<person>name3</person>

 SELECT @doc.query('
<root>
{
for $p in /people/person
return <person>
{$p/name[1]/givenName[1]/text()}
</person>
}
</root>
');

 <root>
  <person>name1</person>
  <person>name2</person>
  <person>name3</person>
</root>

 SELECT @doc.query('some $emp in //Employee satisfies $emp/@years >5')
-- true

SELECT @doc.query('every $emp in //Employee satisfies $emp/@years >5')
-- false

    <div id="coursesSection" class="k-rtl k-header">
        <div class="box-col">
            <form id="myForm" data-role="validator" novalidate="novalidate">
                <h3>ثبت نام</h3>
                <ul>
                    <li>
                        <label for="Id">Id</label>
                        <span id="Id" data-bind="text:course.Id"></span>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <label for="UserName">نام</label>
                        <input type="text" id="UserName" name="UserName" class="k-textbox"
                               data-bind="value:course.UserName"
                               required />
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <label for="CourseName">دوره</label>
                        <input type="text" dir="ltr" id="CourseName" name="CourseName" required
                               data-bind="value:course.CourseName" />
                        <span class="k-invalid-msg" data-for="CourseName"></span>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <label for="Credit">مبلغ پرداختی</label>
                        <input id="Credit" name="Credit" type="number" min="1000" max="6000"
                               required data-max-msg="عددی بین 1000 و 6000" dir="ltr"
                               data-bind="value:course.Credit"
                               class="k-textbox k-input" />
                        <span class="k-invalid-msg" data-for="Credit"></span>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <label for="Email">پست الکترونیک</label>
                        <input type="email" id="Email" dir="ltr" name="Email"
                               data-bind="value:course.Email"
                               required class="k-textbox" />
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <label for="Tel">تلفن</label>
                        <input type="tel" id="Tel" name="Tel" dir="ltr" pattern="\d{8}"
                               required class="k-textbox"
                               data-bind="value:course.Tel"
                               data-pattern-msg="8 رقم" />
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <input type="checkbox" name="Accept"
                               data-bind="checked:accepted"
                               required />
                        شرایط دوره را قبول دارم.
                        <span class="k-invalid-msg" data-for="Accept"></span>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <button class="k-button"
                                data-bind="enabled: accepted, click: doSave"
                                type="submit">
                            ارسال
                        </button>
                        <button class="k-button" data-bind="click: resetModel">از نو</button>
                    </li>
                </ul>
                <span id="doneMsg"></span>
            </form>
        </div>

    <div id="coursesSection" class="k-rtl k-header">
        <div class="box-col">
            <form id="myForm" data-role="validator" novalidate="novalidate">
                           <!--فرم بحث شده در ابتدای مطلب-->
            </form>
        </div>
        <div id="results">
            <table class="metrotable">
                <thead>
                    <tr>
                        <th>Id</th>
                        <th>نام</th>
                        <th>دوره</th>
                        <th>هزینه</th>
                        <th>ایمیل</th>
                        <th>تلفن</th>
                        <th></th>
                        <th></th>
                    </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody data-template="row-template" data-bind="source: coursesDataSourceRows"></tbody>
                <tfoot data-template="footer-template" data-bind="source: this"></tfoot>
            </table>
            <script id="row-template" type="text/x-kendo-template">
                <tr>
                    <td data-bind="text: Id"></td>
                    <td data-bind="text: UserName"></td>
                    <td dir="ltr" data-bind="text: CourseName"></td>
                    <td>
                        #: kendo.toString(get("Credit"), "c0") #
                    </td>
                    <td data-bind="text: Email"></td>
                    <td data-bind="text: Tel"></td>
                    <td><button class="k-button" data-bind="click: deleteCourse">حذف</button></td>
                    <td><button class="k-button" data-bind="click: editCourse">ویرایش</button></td>
                </tr>
            </script>
            <script id="footer-template" type="text/x-kendo-template">
                <tr>
                    <td colspan="3"></td>
                    <td>
                        جمع کل: #: kendo.toString(totalPrice(), "c0") #
                    </td>
                    <td colspan="2"></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>
            </script>
        </div>
    </div>

   public static string GetComparisonText(IComparable a, IComparable b)
   {
       if (a.CompareTo(b) == 1)
           return "a is bigger";
       if (a.CompareTo(b) == -1)
           return "b is bigger";
       return "same";
   }

    public interface IEmailSource
   {
       IEnumerable<string> GetEmailAddresses();
   }

   public interface IEmailDataStore
   {
       void SaveEmailAddresses(IEnumerable<string> emailAddresses);

   }

public class MockEmailSource : IEmailSource
{
   public IEnumerable<string> EmailAddressesToReturn { get; set; }
   public IEnumerable<string> GetEmailAddresses()
   {
       return EmailAddressesToReturn;
   }
}

public class MockEmailDataStore : IEmailDataStore
{
   public IEnumerable<string> SavedEmailAddresses { get; set; }
   public void SaveEmailAddresses(IEnumerable<string> emailAddresses)
   {
       SavedEmailAddresses = emailAddresses;
   }

}

    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property,Inherited = true)]
    public class RequestBodyField:Attribute
    {
        public string Field;
        public RequestBodyField(string field)
        {
            this.Field = field;
        }
    }

    public class EmployeesRequestBody
    {
        [RequestBodyField("current")]
        public  int CurrentPage { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("rowcount")]
        public int RowCount { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("searchPhrase")]
        public string SearchPhrase { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("sort")]
        public NameValueCollection SortDictionary { get; set; }
    }

 public T GetFromQueryString<T>() where T : new()
        {
            var obj = new T();

            var queryString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString;
            var queries = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(queryString.ToString());

            var properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();
            foreach (var property in properties)
            {
                foreach (Attribute attribute in property.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                {
                    var requestBodyField = attribute as RequestBodyField; 
                    if (requestBodyField == null) continue;

                    //get value of query string
                    var valueAsString = queries[requestBodyField.Field];

                    var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
                    var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

                    if (value == null)
                        continue;

                    property.SetValue(obj, value, null);
                }
            }
            return obj;
        }

HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString

   var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
   var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

if (valueAsString == null)
                    {
                        var keys = from key in queries.AllKeys where key.StartsWith(requestBodyField.Field) select key;

                        var collection = new NameValueCollection();

                        foreach (var key in keys)
                        {
                            var openBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("[", StringComparison.Ordinal);
                            var closeBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("]", StringComparison.Ordinal);

                            if (openBraketIndex < 0 || closeBraketIndex < 0)
                                throw new Exception("query string is corrupted.");

                            openBraketIndex++;
                            //get key in [...]
                            var fieldName = key.Substring(openBraketIndex, closeBraketIndex - openBraketIndex);
                            collection.Add(fieldName, queries[key] );
                        }
                        property.SetValue(obj, collection, null);
                        continue;
                    }

        public T GetFromQueryString<T>() where T : new()
        {
            var obj = new T();
            var properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();

            var queryString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString;
            var queries = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(queryString.ToString());

            foreach (var property in properties)
            {
                foreach (Attribute attribute in property.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                {
                    var requestBodyField = attribute as RequestBodyField; 
                    if (requestBodyField == null) continue;

                    //get value of query string
                    var valueAsString = queries[requestBodyField.Field];

                    if (valueAsString == null)
                    {
                        var keys = from key in queries.AllKeys where key.StartsWith(requestBodyField.Field) select key;

                        var collection = new NameValueCollection();

                        foreach (var key in keys)
                        {
                            var openBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("[", StringComparison.Ordinal);
                            var closeBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("]", StringComparison.Ordinal);

                            if (openBraketIndex < 0 || closeBraketIndex < 0)
                                throw new Exception("query string is corrupted.");

                            openBraketIndex++;
                            //get key in [...]
                            var fieldName = key.Substring(openBraketIndex, closeBraketIndex - openBraketIndex);
                            collection.Add(fieldName, queries[key]);
                        }
                        property.SetValue(obj, collection, null);
                        continue;
                    }

                    var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
                    var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

                    if (value == null)
                        continue;

                    property.SetValue(obj, value, null);
                }
            }
            return obj;
        }

public virtual ActionResult GetEmployees()
{
     var request = new Requests().GetFromQueryString<EmployeesRequestBody>();
}

public class ServiceMapper<TChannel>
    {
        public static TChannel CreateChannel()
        {
            TChannel proxy;

            var endPointAddress = new EndpointAddress( "http://localhost:7000/" + typeof( TChannel ).Name.Remove( 0, 1 ) + ".svc" );

            var httpBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();
            
            ChannelFactory<TChannel> factory = new ChannelFactory<TChannel>( httpBinding, endPointAddress );

            proxy = factory.CreateChannel();

            return proxy;
        }
    }

"http://localhost:7000/" +  "BookService.svc"

  var channel = ServiceMapper<Contract.IBookService>.CreateChannel();
            channel.BeginGetAllBook( new AsyncCallback( ( asyncResult ) => 
            {
                channel.EndGetAllBook( asyncResult ).ToList().ForEach( _record => 
                {
                    Console.WriteLine( _record.Title );
                } );
            } ) , null );
            Console.WriteLine( "Loading..." );
            Console.ReadLine();

var data = "item1|item2|item3";
var collection = data.Split('|');

var formattedDataBefore = collection.Length switch
{
    2 => FormatData(collection[0], collection[1]),
    3 => FormatData(collection[0], collection[1], collection[2]),
    var length => throw new InvalidOperationException($"Expected 3 parts, but got {length} parts for formatted string: {data}."),
};

var formattedDataAfter = collection switch
{
    [var part1, var part2] => FormatData(part1, part2),
    [var part1, var part2, var part3] => FormatData(part1, part2, part3),
    var parts => throw new InvalidOperationException($"Expected 3 parts, but got {parts.Length} parts for formatted string: {data}."),
};

public class Song
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public List<string> Lyrics { get; set; }
}

for (var i = 0; i < songs.Count; i++)
{
    if (songs[i].Lyrics[0] == "Hello" && songs[i].Lyrics.Count == 6 &&
        songs[i].Lyrics[songs[i].Lyrics.Count - 1] == "?")
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{i}");
    }
}

for (var i = 0; i < songs.Count; i++)
{
    if (songs[i].Lyrics is ["Hello", _, _, _, _, "?"])
    {
       Console.WriteLine($"{i}");
    }
}

foreach (Song song in songs)
{
    if (song.Lyrics is ["Hello", .., "?"])
    {
        Console.WriteLine(song.Name);
    }
}