https://idpHostAddress/connect/authorize? 
client_id=imagegalleryclient 
&redirect_uri=https://clientapphostaddress/signin-oidcoidc 
&scope=openid profile 
&response_type=code id_token 
&response_mode=form_post
&nonce=63626...n2eNMxA0

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Client> GetClients()
        {
            return new List<Client>
            {
                new Client
                {
                    ClientName = "Image Gallery",
                    ClientId = "imagegalleryclient",
                    AllowedGrantTypes = GrantTypes.Hybrid,
                    RedirectUris = new List<string>
                    {
                        "https://localhost:5001/signin-oidc"
                    },
                    PostLogoutRedirectUris = new List<string>
                    {
                        "https://localhost:5001/signout-callback-oidc"
                    },
                    AllowedScopes =
                    {
                        IdentityServerConstants.StandardScopes.OpenId,
                        IdentityServerConstants.StandardScopes.Profile
                    },
                    ClientSecrets =
                    {
                        new Secret("secret".Sha256())
                    }
                }
             };
        }
    }
}

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                options.DefaultScheme = "Cookies";
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = "oidc";
            }).AddCookie("Cookies")
              .AddOpenIdConnect("oidc", options =>
              {
                  options.SignInScheme = "Cookies";
                  options.Authority = "https://localhost:6001";
                  options.ClientId = "imagegalleryclient";
                  options.ResponseType = "code id_token";
                  //options.CallbackPath = new PathString("...")
                  //options.SignedOutCallbackPath = new PathString("...")
                  options.Scope.Add("openid");
                  options.Scope.Add("profile");
                  options.SaveTokens = true;
                  options.ClientSecret = "secret";
                  options.GetClaimsFromUserInfoEndpoint = true;
              });

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
            app.UseAuthentication();

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Authorize]
    public class GalleryController : Controller
    {
    // .... 
   
        public async Task WriteOutIdentityInformation()
        {
            var identityToken = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync(OpenIdConnectParameterNames.IdToken);
            Debug.WriteLine($"Identity token: {identityToken}");

            foreach (var claim in User.Claims)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine($"Claim type: {claim.Type} - Claim value: {claim.Value}");
            }
        }

        public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
        {
            await WriteOutIdentityInformation();
            // ....

<div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
        <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="Index">Home</a></li>
        <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="AddImage">Add an image</a></li>
        @if (User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
        {
            <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="Logout">Logout</a></li>
        }
    </ul>
</div>

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Authorize]
    public class GalleryController : Controller
    {
        public async Task Logout()
        {
            // Clears the  local cookie ("Cookies" must match the name of the scheme)
            await HttpContext.SignOutAsync("Cookies");
            await HttpContext.SignOutAsync("oidc");
        }

PostLogoutRedirectUris = new List<string>
{
     "https://localhost:5001/signout-callback-oidc"
},

options.Scope.Add("openid");
options.Scope.Add("profile");

options.GetClaimsFromUserInfoEndpoint = true;

public class Rectangle
{
   public double Width;
   public double Height;
 
   public double Area()
   {
      return Width*Height;
   }
 
   public double Perimeter()
   {
      return 2*(Width + Height);
   }
}

Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle();

Rectangle rectangle;

Rectangle rectangle1 = new Rectangle();
Rectangle rectangle2 = rectangle1;

Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle();
rectangle.Width = 10.5;
rectangle.Height = 10;
double a = rectangle.Area();

// public field (Generally not recommended.)
public double Width;

Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle();
rectangle.Width = 10.5;

public class Rectangle
{
   public double Width = 5;
   // ...
}

public class Rectangle
{
   // ...
 
   public double Area()
   {
      return Width*Height;
   }
 
   public double Perimeter()
   {
      return 2*(Width + Height);
   }
}

Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle();
rectangle.Width = 10.5;
rectangle.Height = 10;
double p = rectangle.Perimeter();

public class SimpleMath
{
   public int AddTwoNumbers(int number1, int number2)
   {
      return number1 + number2;
   }
}

SimpleMath obj = new SimpleMath();

Console.WriteLine(obj.AddTwoNumbers(1, 2));

int result = obj.AddTwoNumbers(1, 2);
Console.WriteLine(result);

> npm i -g create-react-app
> create-react-app sample-30
> cd sample-30
> npm start

> npm install --save bootstrap

import "./App.css";

import React, { Component } from "react";

class App extends Component {
  state = { count: 0 };

  incrementCount = () => {
    this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 });
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <button onClick={this.incrementCount} className="btn btn-primary m-3">
        I was clicked {this.state.count} times!
      </button>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

//import App from "./App‍Class";
import App from "./AppFunction";

import React, { useState } from 'react';

const App = () => {
    const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

useState<number>(initialState: number | (() => number)): [number, React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<number>>]

import React, { useState } from "react";

const App = () => {
  const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
  const incrementCount = () => {
    setCount(count + 1);
  };

  return (
    <button onClick={incrementCount} className="btn btn-primary m-3">
      I was clicked {count} times!
    </button>
  );
};

export default App;

 const setCount: (value: React.SetStateAction<number>) => void

  incrementCount = () => {
    this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 });
  };

  incrementCount = () => {
    this.setState(prevState => ({
      count: prevState.count + 1
    }));
  };

  const incrementCount = () => {
    setCount(count + 1);
  };

const incrementCount = () => {
    setCount(prevCount => prevCount + 1);
  };

import "./App.css";

import React, { Component } from "react";

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    count: 0,
    isOn: false
  };

  incrementCount = () => {
    this.setState(prevState => ({
      count: prevState.count + 1
    }));
  };

  toggleLight = () => {
    this.setState(prevState => ({
      isOn: !prevState.isOn
    }));
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <>
        <h1>App Class</h1>
        <h2>Counter</h2>
        <button onClick={this.incrementCount} className="btn btn-primary m-3">
          I was clicked {this.state.count} times!
        </button>

        <h2>Toggle Light</h2>
        <div
          style={{
            height: "50px",
            width: "50px",
            cursor: "pointer"
          }}
          className={
            this.state.isOn ? "alert alert-info m-3" : "alert alert-warning m-3"
          }
          onClick={this.toggleLight}
        />
      </>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

import App from "./App‍Class";
//import App from "./AppFunction";

import React, { useState } from "react";

const App = () => {
  const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
  const [isOn, setIsOn] = useState(false);

  const incrementCount = () => {
    setCount(prevCount => prevCount + 1);
  };

  const toggleLight = () => {
    setIsOn(prevIsOn => !prevIsOn);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <h1>App Function</h1>
      <h2>Counter</h2>
      <button onClick={incrementCount} className="btn btn-primary m-3">
        I was clicked {count} times!
      </button>

      <h2>Toggle Light</h2>
      <div
        style={{
          height: "50px",
          width: "50px",
          cursor: "pointer"
        }}
        className={isOn ? "alert alert-info m-3" : "alert alert-warning m-3"}
        onClick={toggleLight}
      />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

// import App from "./App‍Class";
import App from "./AppFunction";

import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";

import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";

const App = () => {
  const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

  useEffect(() => {
    document.title = `You have clicked ${count} times`;
  });

class App extends Component {

  componentDidMount() {
    document.title = `You have been clicked ${this.state.count} times`;
  }

  componentDidUpdate() {
    document.title = `You have been clicked ${this.state.count} times`;
  }

class App extends Component {

  componentDidMount() {
    // ...
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", this.handleMouseMove);
  }

  handleMouseMove = event => {
    this.setState({
      x: event.pageX,
      y: event.pageY
    });
  };

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    //...
    x: 0,
    y: 0
  };

<h2>Mouse Position</h2>
<p>X position: {this.state.x}</p>
<p>Y position: {this.state.y}</p>

  componentWillUnmount() {
    window.removeEventListener("mousemove", this.handleMouseMove);
  }

  const [mousePosition, setMousePosition] = useState({ x: 0, y: 0 });

  useEffect(() => {
    // ...
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);
  });

  const handleMouseMove = event => {
    setMousePosition({
      x: event.pageX,
      y: event.pageY
    });
  };

<h2>Mouse Position</h2>
{JSON.stringify(mousePosition, null, 2)}
<br />

  useEffect(() => {
    // …
    // componentDidMount & componentDidUpdate
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);

    // componentWillUnmount
    return () => {
      window.removeEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);
    };
  });

  useEffect(() => {
    document.title = `You have clicked ${count} times`;
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);

    return () => {
      window.removeEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);
    };
  },[]);

  useEffect(() => {
   // ...
  },[count]);

const [status, setStatus] = useState(navigator.onLine);

  useEffect(() => {
    // ...

    window.addEventListener("online", handleOnline);
    window.addEventListener("offline", handleOffline);

    return () => {
      // ...
  
      window.removeEventListener("online", handleOnline);
      window.removeEventListener("offline", handleOffline);
    };
  }, [count]);

  const handleOnline = () => {
    setStatus(true);
  };

  const handleOffline = () => {
    setStatus(false);
  };

<h2>Network Status</h2>
<p>
  You are <strong>{status ? "online" : "offline"}</strong>
</p>

const initialLocationState = {
  latitude: null,
  longitude: null,
  speed: null
};

const App = () => {
  // ...
  const [location, setLocation] = useState(initialLocationState);

  useEffect(() => {
    // ...

    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(handleGeolocation);
    const watchId = navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(handleGeolocation);

    return () => {
      // ...
      navigator.geolocation.clearWatch(watchId);
    };
  }, [count]);

  let mounted = true;

  useEffect(() => {
   // ...

    return () => {
      // ...
      mounted = false;
    };
  }, [count]);

  const handleGeolocation = event => {
    if (mounted) {
      setLocation({
        latitude: event.coords.latitude,
        longitude: event.coords.longitude,
        speed: event.coords.speed
      });
    }
  };

<h2>Geolocation</h2>
<p>Latitude is {location.latitude}</p>
<p>Longitude is {location.longitude}</p>
<p>Your speed is {location.speed ? location.speed : "0"}</p>

const [{ latitude, longitude, speed }, setLocation] = useState(
    initialLocationState
  );

<h2>Geolocation</h2>
<p>Latitude is {latitude}</p>
<p>Longitude is {longitude}</p>
<p>Your speed is {speed ? speed : "0"}</p>

• مرحله اول :ساخت کلاس ValueConverter
• مرحله دوم : تعریف آن به عنوان یک منبع یا ریسورس
• مرحله سوم : استفاده از آن در عملیات بایند کردن Binding

public class BoolToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, 
        object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        // Do the conversion from bool to visibility
    }
 
    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, 
        object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        // Do the conversion from visibility to bool
    }
}

<Window x:Class="test.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:نامی دلخواه="clr-namespace:فضای نامی که کلاس مبدل در آن قرار دارد"
        >

    <Window.Resources>
        <نام دلخواهی که در بالا تعریف کرده اید: ClassNameنام کلاس  x:Key="کلید این آیتم در ریسورس"/>
    </Window.Resources>

{Binding نام پراپرتی کلاس, Converter={StaticResource کلید آیتم مربوطه در ریسورس}, ConverterParameter=پارامتری که به کلاس مبدل پاس می‌شود}

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace test.ValueConverters
{
    public class GenderConverter: IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var ParameterString = parameter as string;
            if (ParameterString == null)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;

            bool bparam;

            bool test = bool.TryParse(parameter.ToString(), out bparam);
            if (test)
            {
                return ((bool)value).Equals(bparam);
            }
            return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

<Window x:Class="test.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:valueConverters="clr-namespace:test.ValueConverters"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="511.851" Width="525">

    <Window.Resources>
        <valueConverters:GenderConverter x:Key="GenderConverter"/>
    </Window.Resources>
</window>

The name "GenderConverter" does not exist in the namespace "clr-namespace:test.ValueConverters".

     <RadioButton GroupName="Gender" IsChecked="{Binding Gender, Converter={StaticResource GenderConverter}, ConverterParameter=True}" Name="RdoMale"  >Male</RadioButton>
                <RadioButton GroupName="Gender" IsChecked="{Binding Gender, Converter={StaticResource GenderConverter}, ConverterParameter=False}" Name="RdoFemale" Margin="0 5 0 0"  >Female</RadioButton>

<RadioButton GroupName="Gender" IsChecked="{Binding Gender}" Name="RdoMale"  >Male</RadioButton>

public enum FieldOfWork
    {
        Actor=0,
        Director=1,
        Producer=2
    }
    public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
    { 
        public bool Gender { get; set; }

        public string ImageName { get; set; }

        public string Country { get; set; }

        public DateTime Date { get; set; }

        public FieldOfWork FieldOfWork { get; set; }

        private string _name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set
            {
                _name = value;
                OnPropertyChanged();
            }
        }

public FieldOfWork FieldOfWork { get; set; }

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace test.ValueConverters
{
    public class EnumConverter : IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var ParameterString = parameter as string;
            if (ParameterString == null)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;

            if (Enum.IsDefined(value.GetType(), value) == false)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;

            object paramvalue = Enum.Parse(value.GetType(), ParameterString);
            return paramvalue.Equals(value);
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

    <Window.Resources>
        <valueConverters:GenderConverter x:Key="GenderConverter"/>
        <valueConverters:EnumConverter x:Key="EnumConverter"></valueConverters:EnumConverter>
    </Window.Resources>

    <CheckBox Name="ChkActor" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumConverter}, ConverterParameter=Actor}" >Actor/Actress</CheckBox>
                <CheckBox Name="ChkDirector" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumConverter}, ConverterParameter=Director}" >Director</CheckBox>
                <CheckBox Name="ChkProducer" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumConverter}, ConverterParameter=Producer}" >Producer</CheckBox>

  public static Person GetPerson()
        {
            return new Person()
            {
                Name = "Leo",
                Gender =true,
                ImageName ="man.jpg",
                Country = "Italy",
                FieldOfWork = test.FieldOfWork.Actor,
                Date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-3)
            };
        }

    public enum FieldOfWork
    {
        Actor=0,
        Director=1,
        Producer=2
    }
    public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
    { 
        public bool Gender { get; set; }

        public string ImageName { get; set; }

        public string Country { get; set; }

        public DateTime Date { get; set; }

        public IList<FieldOfWork> FieldOfWork { get; set; }

        private string _name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set
            {
                _name = value;
                OnPropertyChanged();
            }
        }

        public static Person GetPerson()
        {
            return new Person
            {
                Name = "Leo",
                Gender = true,
                ImageName = "man.jpg",
                Country = "Italy",
                FieldOfWork = new FieldOfWork[] { test.FieldOfWork.Actor, test.FieldOfWork.Producer },
                Date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-3)
            };
        }
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace test.ValueConverters
{
    public class EnumList : IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            var ParameterString = parameter as string;
            if (ParameterString == null)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;

         var enumlist= (IList) value;         

            if(enumlist==null && enumlist.Count<1)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;

            if (Enum.IsDefined(enumlist[0].GetType(), ParameterString) == false)
                return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;


            /*
              foreach (var item  in enumlist)
            {
                object paramvalue = Enum.Parse(item.GetType(), ParameterString);
                bool result = item.Equals(paramvalue);
                if (result)
                    return true;
            }
            return false;
             */
            return (from object item in enumlist let paramvalue = Enum.Parse(item.GetType(), ParameterString) select item.Equals(paramvalue)).Any(result => result);
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

   <Window.Resources>
        <valueConverters:GenderConverter x:Key="GenderConverter"/>
        <valueConverters:EnumConverter x:Key="EnumConverter"></valueConverters:EnumConverter>
        <valueConverters:EnumList x:Key="EnumList"></valueConverters:EnumList>
    </Window.Resources>

     <CheckBox Name="ChkActor" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumList}, ConverterParameter=Actor}" >Actor/Actress</CheckBox>
                <CheckBox Name="ChkDirector" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumList}, ConverterParameter=Director}" >Director</CheckBox>
                <CheckBox Name="ChkProducer" IsChecked="{Binding FieldOfWork, Converter={StaticResource EnumList}, ConverterParameter=Producer}" >Producer</CheckBox>

• Spark
• NHaml
• SharpDOM
• SharpTiles
• Wing Beats
• string-template-view-engine-mvc
• Bellevue
• Brail
• Hasic
• NDjango

namespace MvcApplication3.Models
{
    public class Product
    {
        public Product(string productNumber, string name, decimal price)
        {
            Name = name;
            Price = price;
            ProductNumber = productNumber;
        }
        public string ProductNumber { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public decimal Price { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace MvcApplication3.Models
{
    public class Products : List<Product>
    {
        public Products()
        {
            this.Add(new Product("D123", "Super Fast Bike", 1000M));
            this.Add(new Product("A356", "Durable Helmet", 123.45M));
            this.Add(new Product("M924", "Soft Bike Seat", 34.99M));
        }
    }
}

using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication3.Models;

namespace MvcApplication3.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            var products = new Products();
            return View(products);
        }
    }
}

@model List<MvcApplication3.Models.Product>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var number = 12;
    var data = "some text...";    
    <h2>line1: @data</h2>
    
    @:line-2: @data <‪br />
    <text>line-3:</text> @data
}
<‪br />
site@(data)
<‪br />
@@name
<‪br />
@(number/10)
<‪br />
First product: @Model.First().Name
<‪br />
@if (@number>10)
{
  <span>@data</span>
}
else
{
  <text>Plain Text</text>
}
<‪br />
@foreach (var item in Model)
{
    <li>@item.Name, $@item.Price </li>
}

@*
    A Razor Comment
*@

<‪br />
@("First product: " + Model.First().Name)
<‪br />
<img src="@(number).jpg" />

@model List<MvcApplication3.Models.Product>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var number = 12;
    var data = "some text...";    
    <h2>line1: @data</h2>
    
    @:line-2: @data <‪br />
    <text>line-3:</text> @data
}

@{  ...Code Block.... }

<‪br />
site@data

<‪br />
site@(data)

<img src="@(number).jpg" />

<‪br />
@name

<‪br />
@@name

First product: @Model.First().Name

<‪br />
@number/10

<‪br />
@(number/10)

@if (@number>10)
{
  <span>@data</span>
}
else
{
  <text>Plain Text</text>
}

@if( i < 1 ) int myVar=0;

@foreach (var item in Model)
{
    <li>@item.Name, $@item.Price </li>
}

@using namespace;

@*
    A Razor Comment / Server side Comment
*@

@("First product: " + Model.First().Name)