• Custom Elements
• Shadow DOM
• HTML Templates

Custom Elements

//app.component.js
class AppComponent extends HTMLElement {
  static is = 'app-root'
  connectedCallback(){
    this.innerHTML=`<h1>Hello World!</h1>`
  }
}

customElements.define(AppComponent.is, AppComponent)

//index.html
<app-root></app-root>

//confirm-link.component.js
class ConfirmLinkComponent extends HTMLAnchorElement {
  static is = "confim-link";
  connectedCallback() {
    this.addEventListener("click", e => {
      if (!confirm("Are you sure?")) {
        e.preventDefault();
      }
    });
  }
}
customElements.define(ConfirmLinkComponent.is, ConfirmLinkComponent, {
  extends: "a"
});

<a href="http://google.com" is='confirm-link'>
google.com
</a>

var div = document.createElement('div');
var shadowRoot = div.attachShadow({mode: 'open'}); //or mode: 'closed'
shadowRoot.innerHTML = '<h1>Hello Shadow DOM</h1>';

<div id="template" hidden>
  <img src="logo.png">
  <div class="comment"></div>
</div>

<script id="template" type="text/x-template">
  <img src="logo.png">
  <div class="comment"></div>
</script>

<script id="template" type="text/x-kendo-template">
        <ul>
            # for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { #
            <li>#= data[i] #</li>
            # } #
        </ul>
</script>

<template id="template">
  <img src="logo.png">
  <div class="comment"></div>
</template>

  var template = document.querySelector("template");
  var clonedNode = template.content.cloneNode(true); //deep:true
  document.body.appendChild(clonedNode);

    <tbody>
      <tr *ngFor="let item of queryResult.items; let i = index">
        <td class="text-center">{{ itemsPerPage * (currentPage - 1) + i + 1 }}</td>
        <td class="text-center">{{ item.productId }}</td>
        <td class="text-center">{{ item.productName }}</td>
        <td class="text-center">{{ item.price | number:'.0' }}</td>
        <td class="text-center">
          <input id="item-{{ item.productId }}" type="checkbox" [checked]="item.isAvailable"
            disabled="disabled" />
        </td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>

<!--The Html Template for Read-Only Rows-->
<ng-template #readOnlyTemplate let-item let-i="idx">
  <td class="text-center">{{ itemsPerPage * (currentPage - 1) + i + 1 }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">{{ item.productId }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">{{ item.productName }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">{{ item.price | number:'.0' }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">
    <input id="item-{{ item.productId }}" type="checkbox" [checked]="item.isAvailable"
      disabled="disabled" />
  </td>
  <td>
    <input type="button" value="Edit" class="btn btn-default btn-xs" (click)="editItem(item)"
    />
  </td>
  <td>
    <input type="button" value="Delete" (click)="deleteItem(item)" class="btn btn-danger btn-xs"
    />
  </td>
</ng-template>

 @ViewChild("readOnlyTemplate") readOnlyTemplate: TemplateRef<any>;

<!--The Html Template for Editable Rows-->
<ng-template #editTemplate let-item let-i="idx">
  <td class="text-center">{{ itemsPerPage * (currentPage - 1) + i + 1 }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">{{ item.productId }}</td>
  <td class="text-center">
    <input type="text" [(ngModel)]="selectedItem.productName" class="form-control" />
  </td>
  <td class="text-center">
    <input type="text" [(ngModel)]="selectedItem.price" class="form-control" />
  </td>
  <td class="text-center">
    <input id="item-{{ item.productId }}" type="checkbox" [checked]="item.isAvailable"
      [(ngModel)]="selectedItem.isAvailable" />
  </td>
  <td>
    <input type="button" value="Save" (click)="saveItem()" class="btn btn-success btn-xs"
    />
  </td>
  <td>
    <input type="button" value="Cancel" (click)="cancel()" class="btn btn-warning btn-xs"
    />
  </td>
</ng-template>

 @ViewChild("editTemplate") editTemplate: TemplateRef<any>;

@ViewChild("readOnlyTemplate") readOnlyTemplate: TemplateRef<any>;
@ViewChild("editTemplate") editTemplate: TemplateRef<any>;
selectedItem: AppProduct;
isNewRecord: boolean;

editItem(item: AppProduct) {
  this.selectedItem = item;
}

  loadTemplate(item: AppProduct) {
    if (this.selectedItem && this.selectedItem.productId === item.productId) {
      return this.editTemplate;
    } else {
      return this.readOnlyTemplate;
    }
  }

<div class="panel">
  <input type="button" value="Add new product" class="btn btn-primary" (click)="addItem()"
  />
</div>

  addItem() {
    this.selectedItem = new AppProduct(0, "", 0, false);
    this.isNewRecord = true;

    this.queryResult.items.push(this.selectedItem);
    this.queryResult.totalItems++;
  }

cancel() {
  this.selectedItem = null;
}

  deleteItem(item: AppProduct) {
    this.productsService
      .deleteAppProduct(item.productId)
      .subscribe((resp: Response) => {
        this.getPagedProductsList();
      });
  }

  saveItem() {
    if (this.isNewRecord) {
      this.productsService
        .addAppProduct(this.selectedItem)
        .subscribe((resp: AppProduct) => {
          this.selectedItem.productId = resp.productId;
          this.isNewRecord = false;
          this.selectedItem = null;
        });
    } else {
      this.productsService
        .updateAppProduct(this.selectedItem.productId, this.selectedItem)
        .subscribe((resp: AppProduct) => {
          this.selectedItem = null;
        });
    }
  }

                var fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
                if (Request.Browser.Browser == "IE")
                {
                    string attachment = string.Format("attachment; filename=\"{0}\"", Server.UrlPathEncode(fileName));
                    Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", attachment);
                }
                return File(filePath, "application/octet-stream", fileName);

Category: DNTScheduler.Core.ScheduledTasksCoordinator
EventId: 0

Failed running DNTScheduler.Core.PingTask

Exception: 
System.AggregateException: One or more errors occurred. (The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.)
 ---> System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.
 ---> System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException: The remote certificate is invalid according to the validation procedure.

• struct: نوع آرگومان ارسالی باید value-type باشد؛ بجز مقادیر غیر NULL.

class C<T> where T : struct {} // value type

• class: نوع آرگومان ارسالی باید reference-type (کلاس، اینترفیس، عامل، آرایه) باشد.

class D<T> where T : class {} // reference type

• ()new: آرگومان ارسالی باید یک سازنده عمومی بدون پارامتر باشد. وقتی این محدوده کننده را با سایر محدود کننده‌ها به صورت همزمان استفاده می‌کنید، این محدوده کننده باید در آخر ذکر شود.

class H<T> where T : new() {} // no parameter constructor

public void MyMethod< T >()
       where T : IComparable, MyBaseClass, new ()
{
  ...
}

• <base class name>: نوع آرگومان ارسالی باید از کلاس ذکر شده یا کلاس مشتق شده آن باشد.

class B {}
class E<T> where T : B {} // be/derive from base class

• <interface name>: نوع آرگومان ارسالی باید اینترفیس ذکر شده یا پیاده ساز آن اینترفیس باشد.

interface I {}
class G<T> where T : I {} // be/implement interface

• U: نوع آرگومان ارسالی باید از نوع یا مشتق شده U باشد.

class F<T, U> where T : U {} // be/derive from U

1. Runtime casting
2. استفاده از محدود کننده‌ها

<component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="ServerPrerendered" />

<body>
    <component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="WebAssemblyPrerendered" /> 
    <persist-component-state />
</body>

@page "/"

@implements IDisposable
@inject PersistentComponentState applicationState
@inject IUserRepository userRepository

@foreach(var user in users)
{
    <ShowUserInformation user="@item"></ShowUserInformation>
}

@code {
    private const string cachingKey = "something_unique";
    private List<User> users = new();
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription persistingSubscription;
    
    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        persistingSubscription = applicationState.RegisterOnPersisting(PersistData);

        if (applicationState.TryTakeFromJson<List<User>>(cachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            users = restored;
        }
        else 
        {
            users = await userRepository.GetAllUsers();
        }
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

    private Task PersistData()
    {
        applicationState.PersistAsJson(cachingKey, users);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

}

<!--Blazor-Server-Component-State:CfDJXyz->
<!--Blazor-WebAssembly-Component-State:eyJVc2Xyz->

@rendermode renderMode

@code 
{
    private static IComponentRenderMode renderMode = new InteractiveWebAssemblyRenderMode(prerender: false);
}

@implements IDisposable

@inject IProductStore ProductStore
@inject PersistentComponentState PersistentState

<h3>Related products</h3>

@if (_relatedProducts == null)
{
    <p>Loading...</p>
}
else
{
    <div class="mt-3">
        @foreach (var item in _relatedProducts)
        {
            <a href="/ProductDetails/@item.Id">
                <div class="col-sm">
                    <h5 class="mt-0">@item.Title (@item.Price)</h5>
                </div>
            </a>
        }
    </div>
}

@code{

    private const string StateCachingKey = "products";
    private IList<Product>? _relatedProducts;
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription _persistingSubscription;

    [Parameter]
    public int ProductId { get; set; }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        _persistingSubscription = PersistentState.RegisterOnPersisting(OnPersistingAsync, RenderMode.InteractiveWebAssembly);

        if (PersistentState.TryTakeFromJson<IList<Product>>(StateCachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            _relatedProducts = restored;
        }
        else
        {
            await Task.Delay(500); // Simulates asynchronous loading
            _relatedProducts = await ProductStore.GetRelatedProducts(ProductId);
        }
    }

    private Task OnPersistingAsync()
    {
        PersistentState.PersistAsJson(StateCachingKey, _relatedProducts);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        _persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

}