public SettingsController(ISettings settings)
{
  // example of saving 
  _settings.General.SiteName = "دات نت تیپس";
  _settings.Seo.HomeMetaTitle = ".Net Tips";
  _settings.Seo.HomeMetaKeywords = "َAsp.net MVC,Entity Framework,Reflection";
  _settings.Seo.HomeMetaDescription = "ذخیره تنظیمات برنامه";
  _settings.Save();
}

1. تنظیمات به صورت گروه بندی شده در کنار  هم قرار گرفته‌اند و یافتن تنظیمات برای زمانی که نیاز به دسترسی  به آنها داریم، راحت‌تر و ساده‌تر خواهد بود. 
   
2. به این شکل تنظیمات قابل دسترس در یک گروه، از دیتابیس بازیابی خواهند شد.

namespace DynamicSettingAPI.Models
{
    public interface IUnitOfWork
    {
        DbSet<Setting> Settings { get; set; }
        int SaveChanges();
    }
} 

public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser>,IUnitOfWork
    {
        public DbSet<Setting> Settings { get; set; }
        public ApplicationDbContext()
            : base("DefaultConnection", throwIfV1Schema: false)
        {
        }

        public static ApplicationDbContext Create()
        {
            return new ApplicationDbContext();
        }
    }


namespace DynamicSettingAPI.Models
{
    public class Setting
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Type { get; set; }
        public string Value { get; set; }
    }
}

 protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            modelBuilder.Entity<Setting>()
                    .HasKey(x => new { x.Name, x.Type });

            modelBuilder.Entity<Setting>()
                        .Property(x => x.Value)
                        .IsOptional();

            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
        }

namespace DynamicSettingAPI.Service
{
    public abstract class SettingsBase
    {
        //1
        private readonly string _name;
        private readonly PropertyInfo[] _properties;

        protected SettingsBase()
        {
            //2
            var type = GetType();
            _name = type.Name;
            _properties = type.GetProperties();
        }

        public virtual void Load(IUnitOfWork unitOfWork)
        {
            //3 get setting for this type name
            var settings = unitOfWork.Settings.Where(w => w.Type == _name).ToList();

            foreach (var propertyInfo in _properties)
            {
                //get the setting from setting list
                var setting = settings.SingleOrDefault(s => s.Name == propertyInfo.Name);
                if (setting != null)
                {
                    //4 set 
                    propertyInfo.SetValue(this, Convert.ChangeType(setting.Value, propertyInfo.PropertyType));
                }
            }
        }
        public virtual void Save(IUnitOfWork unitOfWork)
        {
            //5 get all setting for this type name
            var settings = unitOfWork.Settings.Where(w => w.Type == _name).ToList();

            foreach (var propertyInfo in _properties)
            {
                var propertyValue = propertyInfo.GetValue(this, null);
                var value = (propertyValue == null) ? null : propertyValue.ToString();

                var setting = settings.SingleOrDefault(s => s.Name == propertyInfo.Name);
                if (setting != null)
                {
                    // 6 update existing value
                    setting.Value = value;
                }
                else
                {
                    // 7 create new setting
                    var newSetting = new Setting()
                    {
                        Name = propertyInfo.Name,
                        Type = _name,
                        Value = value,
                    };
                    unitOfWork.Settings.Add(newSetting);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

propertyInfo.SetValue(this, Convert.ChangeType(setting.Value, propertyInfo.PropertyType));

  public class GeneralSettings : SettingsBase
    {
        public string SiteName { get; set; }
        public string AdminEmail { get; set; }
        public bool RegisterUsersEnabled { get; set; }
    }

 public class GeneralSettings : SettingsBase
    {
        public string SiteName { get; set; }
        public string AdminEmail { get; set; }
    }

public interface ISettings
{
    GeneralSettings General { get; }
    SeoSettings Seo { get; }
    void Save();
}

public class Settings : ISettings
{
    // 1
    private readonly Lazy<GeneralSettings> _generalSettings;
    // 2
    public GeneralSettings General { get { return _generalSettings.Value; } }

    private readonly Lazy<SeoSettings> _seoSettings;
    public SeoSettings Seo { get { return _seoSettings.Value; } }

    private readonly IUnitOfWork _unitOfWork;
    public Settings(IUnitOfWork unitOfWork)
    {
        _unitOfWork = unitOfWork;
        // 3
        _generalSettings = new Lazy<GeneralSettings>(CreateSettings<GeneralSettings>);
        _seoSettings = new Lazy<SeoSettings>(CreateSettings<SeoSettings>);
    }

    public void Save()
    {
        // only save changes to settings that have been loaded
        if (_generalSettings.IsValueCreated)
            _generalSettings.Value.Save(_unitOfWork);

        if (_seoSettings.IsValueCreated)
            _seoSettings.Value.Save(_unitOfWork);

        _unitOfWork.SaveChanges();
    }
    // 4
    private T CreateSettings<T>() where T : SettingsBase, new()
    {
        var settings = new T();
        settings.Load(_unitOfWork);
        return settings;
    }
}

private readonly ICache _cache;
public Settings(IUnitOfWork unitOfWork, ICache cache)
{
    // ARGUMENT CHECKING SKIPPED FOR BREVITY
    _unitOfWork = unitOfWork;
    _cache = cache;
    _generalSettings = new Lazy<GeneralSettings>(CreateSettingsWithCache<GeneralSettings>);
    _seoSettings = new Lazy<SeoSettings>(CreateSettingsWithCache<SeoSettings>);
}

private T CreateSettingsWithCache<T>() where T : SettingsBase, new()
{
    // this is where you would implement loading from ICache
    throw new NotImplementedException();
}

   public ActionResult Index()
        {
            using (var uow = new ApplicationDbContext())
            {
                var _settings = new Settings(uow);
                _settings.General.SiteName = "دات نت تیپس";
                _settings.General.AdminEmail = "admin@gmail.com";
                _settings.General.RegisterUsersEnabled = true;
                _settings.Seo.HomeMetaTitle = ".Net Tips";
                _settings.Seo.MetaKeywords = "Asp.net MVC,Entity Framework,Reflection";
                _settings.Seo.HomeMetaDescription = "ذخیره تنظیمات برنامه";

                var settings2 = new Settings(uow);
                var output = string.Format("SiteName: {0} HomeMetaDescription: {1}  MetaKeywords:  {2}  MetaTitle:  {3}  RegisterEnable:  {4}",
                    settings2.General.SiteName,
                    settings2.Seo.HomeMetaDescription,
                    settings2.Seo.MetaKeywords,
                    settings2.Seo.HomeMetaTitle,
                    settings2.General.RegisterUsersEnabled.ToString()
                    );
                return Content(output);
            }

        }

Update-Database

using System;
using Iris.Servicelayer.Interfaces;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.Cookies;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.DataProtection;
using Owin;
using StructureMap;

namespace Iris.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            configureAuth(app);
        }

        private static void configureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            ObjectFactory.Container.Configure(config =>
            {
                config.For<IDataProtectionProvider>()
                      .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                      .Use(() => app.GetDataProtectionProvider());
            });

            //ObjectFactory.Container.GetInstance<IApplicationUserManager>().SeedDatabase();

            // Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
            // and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
            // Configure the sign in cookie
            app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
            {
                AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
                LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
                Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
                {
                    // Enables the application to validate the security stamp when the user logs in.
                    // This is a security feature which is used when you change a password or add an external login to your account.
                    OnValidateIdentity = ObjectFactory.Container.GetInstance<IApplicationUserManager>().OnValidateIdentity()
                }
            });
            app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);

            // Enables the application to temporarily store user information when they are verifying the second factor in the two-factor authentication process.
            app.UseTwoFactorSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorCookie, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));

            // Enables the application to remember the second login verification factor such as phone or email.
            // Once you check this option, your second step of verification during the login process will be remembered on the device where you logged in from.
            // This is similar to the RememberMe option when you log in.
            app.UseTwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie);

            app.CreatePerOwinContext(
               () => ObjectFactory.Container.GetInstance<IApplicationUserManager>());

            // Uncomment the following lines to enable logging in with third party login providers
            //app.UseMicrosoftAccountAuthentication(
            //    clientId: "",
            //    clientSecret: "");

            //app.UseTwitterAuthentication(
            //   consumerKey: "",
            //   consumerSecret: "");

            //app.UseFacebookAuthentication(
            //   appId: "",
            //   appSecret: "");

            //app.UseGoogleAuthentication(
            //    clientId: "",
            //    clientSecret: "");

        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;



namespace CircularDependencies

{

    public enum AggregateFunc

    {

        Sum,

        Avg

    }



    public class AggregateFuncCalculator

    {

        public decimal Calculate(IList<decimal> list, AggregateFunc func)

        {

            switch (func)

            {

                case AggregateFunc.Sum:

                    return getSum(list);

                case AggregateFunc.Avg:

                    return getAvg(list);

                default:

                    return 0m;

            }

        }



        private decimal getAvg(IList<decimal> list)

        {

            if (list == null || !list.Any()) return 0;

            return list.Sum() / list.Count;

        }



        private decimal getSum(IList<decimal> list)

        {

            if (list == null || !list.Any()) return 0;

            return list.Sum();

        }

    }

}

public interface IAggregateFunc

{

     decimal Calculate(IList<decimal> list);

}

public class Sum : IAggregateFunc

{

        public decimal Calculate(IList<decimal> list)

        {

            if (list == null || !list.Any()) return 0;

            return list.Sum();

        }

}



public class Avg : IAggregateFunc

{

        public decimal Calculate(IList<decimal> list)

        {

            if (list == null || !list.Any()) return 0;

            return list.Sum() / list.Count;

        }

}

public class AggregateFuncCalculator

{

        public decimal Calculate(IList<decimal> list, IAggregateFunc func)

        {

            return func.Calculate(list);

        }

}

public ActionResult EditSave(IEnumerable<HttpPostedFileBase> files, int referid)
       {
           // OASEntities db = new OASEntities();
           // The Name of the Upload component is "files"
           if (files != null)
           {
 
 
               int i =(int)db.letterdatas.Where(x => x.referletid == referid).Max(p => p.seq);
               foreach (var file in files)
               {
                   bool failtestsize = false;
                   if (file.ContentLength > 5096000) failtestsize = true;
                   if (failtestsize) return Content(new Exception("خطا : حجم فایل ارسالی بیش از حد مجاز می‌باشد").Message);
                 //  System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(2000);
                   var xi = db.letterdatas.Where(x => x.referletid == referid).Count();
                   if (xi > 4) return Content(new Exception("خطا : تعداد فایلهای ارسالی بیش از حد مجاز می‌باشد").Message);
 
 
                   i++;
                    
                  
                   var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
 
 
                 
                   byte[] filedata = new byte[file.ContentLength];
                   Stream st = file.InputStream;
                   st.Read(filedata, 0, file.ContentLength);
                   var letterdata = new letterdata
                   {
                       data = filedata,
                       extention = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName),
                       filename = fileName,
                       seq = i,
                       referletid = referid,
                       templetguid = null,
                       fileid = Guid.NewGuid(),
                       userid = db.users.Where(x => x.username == User.Identity.Name).Select(x => x.userid).FirstOrDefault()
 
 
                   };
                   db.letterdatas.Add(letterdata);
                   db.SaveChanges();
                  
               }
               
           }
            
           return Content("");
       }

int i =(int)db.letterdatas.Where(x => x.referletid == referid).Max(p => p.seq);
var xi = db.letterdatas.Where(x => x.referletid == referid).Count();

public enum CommentType
{
    Article,
    Video,
    Event
}

public class Comment
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string CommentText { get; set; }
    public string User { get; set; }
    public int? TypeId { get; set; }
    public CommentType CommentType { get; set; }
}

public class Article
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Title { get; set; }
    public string Slug { get; set; }
    public string Description { get; set; }
}

public class Video
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Url { get; set; }
    public string Description { get; set; }
}

public class Event
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public DateTimeOffset? Start { get; set; }
    public DateTimeOffset? End { get; set; }
}

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    public DbSet<Article> Articles { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Video> Videos { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Event> Events { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Comment> Comments { get; set; }

    protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder options)
        => options.UseSqlite("Data Source=polymorphic.db");
}

var articleComments = dbContext.Comments
                .Where(x => x.CommentType == CommentType.Article && x.TypeId.Value == 1);
foreach (var articleComment in articleComments)
{
    Console.WriteLine(articleComment.CommentText);
}

var article = new Article
{
    Title = "Article A",
    Slug = "article_a",
    Description = "No Description"
};
var comment = new Comment
{
    CommentText = "It's great",
    User = "Sirwan"
};
dbContext.ArticleComments.Add(new ArticleComment
{
    Article = article,
    Comment = comment
});

dbContext.SaveChanges();

var articleOne = dbContext.Articles
    .Include(article => article.ArticleComments)
    .ThenInclude(comment => comment.Comment)
    .First(article => article.Id == 1);
var article1Comments = articleOne.ArticleComments.Select(x => x.Comment);
Console.WriteLine(article1Comments.Count());

public class Comment
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string CommentText { get; set; }
    public string User { get; set; }
    
    // Article
    public virtual Article Article { get; set; }
    public int? ArticleId { get; set; }
    
    // Video
    public virtual Video Video { get; set; }
    public int? VideoId { get; set; }
    
    // Event
    public virtual Event Event { get; set; }
    public int? EventId { get; set; }
}
public class Article
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Title { get; set; }
    public string Slug { get; set; }
    public string Description { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Comment> Comments { get; set; }
}

public class Video
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Url { get; set; }
    public string Description { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Comment> Comments { get; set; }
}

public class Event
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public DateTimeOffset? Start { get; set; }
    public DateTimeOffset? End { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Comment> Comments { get; set; }
}

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    public DbSet<Article> Articles { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Video> Videos { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Event> Events { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Comment> Comments { get; set; }
    protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder options)
        => options.UseSqlite("Data Source=polymorphic.db");
}