import axios from "axios";

  componentDidMount() {
    const promise = axios.get("https://localhost:5001/api/posts");
    console.log(promise);
  }

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddCors(options =>
    {
       options.AddPolicy("ReactCorsPolicy",
          builder => builder
            .AllowAnyMethod()
            .AllowAnyHeader()
            .WithOrigins("http://localhost:3000")
            .AllowCredentials()
            .Build());
    });
    services.AddSingleton<IPostsDataSource, PostsDataSource>();
    services.AddControllers();
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
    if (env.IsDevelopment())
    {
      app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
    }

    app.UseHttpsRedirection();

    app.UseRouting();

    //app.UseAuthentication();
    //app.UseAuthorization();

    app.UseCors("ReactCorsPolicy");

    app.UseAuthorization();

    app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
    {
       endpoints.MapControllers();
    });
}

  async componentDidMount() {
    const promise = axios.get("https://localhost:5001/api/posts");
    console.log(promise);
    const response = await promise;
    console.log(response);
  }

  async componentDidMount() {
    const response = await axios.get("https://localhost:5001/api/posts");
    console.log(response);
  }

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    posts: []
  };

  async componentDidMount() {
    const { data: posts } = await axios.get("https://localhost:5001/api/posts");
    this.setState({ posts }); // = { posts: posts }
  }

const apiEndpoint = "https://localhost:5001/api/posts";

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    posts: []
  };

  async componentDidMount() {
    const { data: posts } = await axios.get(apiEndpoint);
    this.setState({ posts });
  }

  handleAdd = async () => {
    const newPost = {
      title: "new Title ...",
      body: "new Body  ...",
      userId: 1
    };
    const { data: post } = await axios.post(apiEndpoint, newPost);
    console.log(post);

    const posts = [post, ...this.state.posts];
    this.setState({ posts });
  };

  handleUpdate = async post => {
    post.title = "Updated";
    const { data: updatedPost } = await axios.put(
      `${apiEndpoint}/${post.id}`,
      post
    );
    console.log(updatedPost);

    const posts = [...this.state.posts];
    const index = posts.indexOf(post);
    posts[index] = { ...post };
    this.setState({ posts });
  };

  handleDelete = async post => {
    await axios.delete(`${apiEndpoint}/${post.id}`);

    const posts = this.state.posts.filter(item => item.id !== post.id);
    this.setState({ posts });
  };

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public interface IClientHotelRoomService
    {
        public Task<IEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO>> GetHotelRoomsAsync(DateTime checkInDate, DateTime checkOutDate);
        public Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomDetailsAsync(int roomId, DateTime checkInDate, DateTime checkOutDate);
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class ClientHotelRoomService : IClientHotelRoomService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;

        public ClientHotelRoomService(HttpClient httpClient)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
        }

        public Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomDetailsAsync(int roomId, DateTime checkInDate, DateTime checkOutDate)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        public Task<IEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO>> GetHotelRoomsAsync(DateTime checkInDate, DateTime checkOutDate)
        {
            // How to url-encode query-string parameters properly
            var uri = new UriBuilderExt(new Uri(_httpClient.BaseAddress, "/api/hotelroom"))
                            .AddParameter("checkInDate", $"{checkInDate:yyyy'-'MM'-'dd}")
                            .AddParameter("checkOutDate", $"{checkOutDate:yyyy'-'MM'-'dd}")
                            .Uri;
            return _httpClient.GetFromJsonAsync<IEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO>>(uri);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using BlazorServer.Models;
using BlazorWasm.Client.Utils;

using System;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Web;

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Utils
{
    public class UriBuilderExt
    {
        private readonly NameValueCollection _collection;
        private readonly UriBuilder _builder;

        public UriBuilderExt(Uri uri)
        {
            _builder = new UriBuilder(uri);
            _collection = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
        }

        public UriBuilderExt AddParameter(string key, string value)
        {
            _collection.Add(key, value);
            return this;
        }

        public Uri Uri
        {
            get
            {
                _builder.Query = _collection.ToString();
                return _builder.Uri;
            }
        }
    }
}

@using BlazorWasm.Client.Services
@using BlazorServer.Models

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...

            builder.Services.AddScoped<IClientHotelRoomService, ClientHotelRoomService>();

            // ...
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class HotelRoomController : ControllerBase
    {
        // ...

        [HttpGet]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetHotelRooms(DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate)
        {
          // ...
        }

        [HttpGet("{roomId}")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetHotelRoom(int? roomId, DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate)
        {
           // ...
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public interface IHotelRoomService : IDisposable
    {
        Task<List<HotelRoomDTO>> GetAllHotelRoomsAsync(DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate);
        Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomAsync(int roomId, DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate);
        // ...
    }
}

{
    "BaseAPIUrl": "https://localhost:5001/"
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ... 

            // builder.Services.AddScoped(sp => new HttpClient { BaseAddress = new Uri(builder.HostEnvironment.BaseAddress) });
            builder.Services.AddScoped(sp => new HttpClient
            {
                BaseAddress = new Uri(builder.Configuration.GetValue<string>("BaseAPIUrl"))
            });

            // ... 
        }
    }
}

@page "/hotel/rooms"

@inject ILocalStorageService LocalStorage
@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime
@inject IClientHotelRoomService HotelRoomService

<h3>HotelRooms</h3>

@code {
    HomeVM HomeModel = new HomeVM();
    IEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO> Rooms = new List<HotelRoomDTO>();

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var model = await LocalStorage.GetItemAsync<HomeVM>(ConstantKeys.LocalInitialBooking);
            if (model is not null)
            {
                HomeModel = model;
            }
            else
            {
                HomeModel.NoOfNights = 1;
            }
            await LoadRooms();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            await JsRuntime.ToastrError(e.Message);
        }
    }

    private async Task LoadRooms()
    {
        Rooms = await HotelRoomService.GetHotelRoomsAsync(HomeModel.StartDate, HomeModel.EndDate);
    }
}

{
  "iisSettings": {
    "iisExpress": {
      "applicationUrl": "http://localhost:62930",
      "sslPort": 44314
    }
  }
}

{
    "BlazorWasm.Client": {
      "applicationUrl": "https://localhost:5002;http://localhost:5003",
    }  
}

public class Order
{
    public int OrderId { get; set; }
    public string Product { get; set; }
    public int Quantity { get; set; }
    public string Status { get; set; }
    public byte[] TimeStamp { get; set; }
}

<connectionStrings>
  <add name="Recipe1ConnectionString"
    connectionString="Data Source=.;
    Initial Catalog=EFRecipes;
    Integrated Security=True;
    MultipleActiveResultSets=True"
    providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>

protected void Application_Start()
{
    // Disable Entity Framework Model Compatibilty
    Database.SetInitializer<Recipe1Context>(null);
    ...
}

1.  URI-based versioning 
   
2.  Header-based versioning 
   
3.  Media type-based versioning 
   

 public class ItemsController : ApiController   
 {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country = "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }
 public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

config.Routes.MapHttpRoute("ItemsV2", "api/v2/items/{id}", new
{
    controller = "ItemsV2",
    id = RouteParameter.Optional
});
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute("Items", "api/items/{id}", new
{
    controller = "Items",
    id = RouteParameter.Optional
});
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
    name: "DefaultApi",
    routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
    defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);

public class VersionFinder
    {
        private static bool NeedsUriVersioning(HttpRequestMessage request, out string version)
        {
            var routeData = request.GetRouteData();
            if (routeData != null)
            {
                object versionFromRoute;
                if (routeData.Values.TryGetValue(nameof(version), out versionFromRoute))
                {
                    version = versionFromRoute as string;
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(version))
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            version = null;
            return false;
        }
        private static int VersionToInt(string versionString)
        {
            int version;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(versionString) || !int.TryParse(versionString, out version))
                return 0;
            return version;
        }
        public static int GetVersionFromRequest(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            string version;

            return NeedsUriVersioning(request, out version) ? VersionToInt(version) : 0;
        }
    }

 public class VersionAwareControllerSelector : DefaultHttpControllerSelector
    {
        public VersionAwareControllerSelector(HttpConfiguration configuration) : base(configuration) { }
        public override string GetControllerName(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            var controllerName = base.GetControllerName(request);
            var version = VersionFinder.GetVersionFromRequest(request);
                
        return version > 0 ? GetVersionedControllerName(request, controllerName, version) : controllerName;
        }
        private string GetVersionedControllerName(HttpRequestMessage request, string baseControllerName,
        int version)
        {
            var versionControllerName = $"{baseControllerName}v{version}";
            HttpControllerDescriptor descriptor;
            if (GetControllerMapping().TryGetValue(versionControllerName, out descriptor))
            {
                return versionControllerName;
            }

            throw new HttpResponseException(request.CreateErrorResponse(
            HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                $"No HTTP resource was found that matches the URI {request.RequestUri} and version number {version}"));
        }
    }

config.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerSelector), new VersionAwareControllerSelector(config));

[RoutePrefix("api/v1/Items")]
    public class ItemsController : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        [Route("{id:int}")]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country =        "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }


 [RoutePrefix("api/V2/Items")]
    public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        [Route("{id:int}")]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

var constraintsResolver = new DefaultInlineConstraintResolver();
            constraintsResolver.ConstraintMap.Add(nameof(VersionConstraint), typeof
            (VersionConstraint));
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes(constraintsResolver);

  public class NamespaceControllerSelector : IHttpControllerSelector
    {
        private readonly HttpConfiguration _configuration;
        private readonly Lazy<Dictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor>> _controllers;
        public NamespaceControllerSelector(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            _configuration = config;
            _controllers = new Lazy<Dictionary<string,
                HttpControllerDescriptor>>(InitializeControllerDictionary);
        }
        public HttpControllerDescriptor SelectController(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            var routeData = request.GetRouteData();
            if (routeData == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }

            var controllerName = GetControllerName(routeData);
            if (controllerName == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }
            var version = GetVersion(routeData);
            if (version == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }
            var controllerKey = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}.{1}",
                version, controllerName);
            HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor;
            if (_controllers.Value.TryGetValue(controllerKey, out controllerDescriptor))
            {
                return controllerDescriptor;
            }
            throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
        }
        public IDictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> GetControllerMapping()
        {
            return _controllers.Value;
        }
        private Dictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> InitializeControllerDictionary()
        {
            var dictionary = new Dictionary<string,
                HttpControllerDescriptor>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            var assembliesResolver = _configuration.Services.GetAssembliesResolver();
            var controllersResolver = _configuration.Services.GetHttpControllerTypeResolver();
            var controllerTypes = controllersResolver.GetControllerTypes(assembliesResolver);
            foreach (var controllerType in controllerTypes)
            {
                var segments = controllerType.Namespace.Split(Type.Delimiter);
                var controllerName =
                    controllerType.Name.Remove(controllerType.Name.Length -
                                               DefaultHttpControllerSelector.ControllerSuffix.Length);
                var controllerKey = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}.{1}",
                    segments[segments.Length - 1], controllerName);

                if (!dictionary.Keys.Contains(controllerKey))
                {
                    dictionary[controllerKey] = new HttpControllerDescriptor(_configuration,
                        controllerType.Name,
                        controllerType);
                }
            }
            return dictionary;
        }
        private static T GetRouteVariable<T>(IHttpRouteData routeData, string name)
        {
            object result;
            if (routeData.Values.TryGetValue(name, out result))
            {
                return (T)result;
            }
            return default(T);
        }
        private static string GetControllerName(IHttpRouteData routeData)
        {
            var subroute = routeData.GetSubRoutes().FirstOrDefault();
            var dataTokenValue = subroute?.Route.DataTokens.First().Value;
            var controllerName =
                ((HttpActionDescriptor[])dataTokenValue)?.First().ControllerDescriptor.ControllerName.Replace("Controller", string.Empty);
            return controllerName;
        }
        private static string GetVersion(IHttpRouteData routeData)
        {
            var subRouteData = routeData.GetSubRoutes().FirstOrDefault();
            return subRouteData == null ? null : GetRouteVariable<string>(subRouteData, "version");
        }
    }

public IDictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> GetControllerMapping()

 public static class WebApiConfig
    {
        public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            var constraintsResolver = new DefaultInlineConstraintResolver();
            constraintsResolver.ConstraintMap.Add(nameof(VersionConstraint), typeof
            (VersionConstraint));

            config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes(constraintsResolver);

            config.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerSelector), new NamespaceControllerSelector(config));

        }
    }

public class HeaderVersionConstraint : IHttpRouteConstraint
    {
        private const string VersionHeaderName = "api-version";

        public HeaderVersionConstraint(int allowedVersion)
        {
            AllowedVersion = allowedVersion;
        }

        public int AllowedVersion { get; }

        public bool Match(HttpRequestMessage request, IHttpRoute route, string parameterName,
            IDictionary<string, object> values,
            HttpRouteDirection routeDirection)
        {
            if (!request.Headers.Contains(VersionHeaderName)) return false;

            var version = request.Headers.GetValues(VersionHeaderName).FirstOrDefault();

            return VersionToInt(version) == AllowedVersion;
        }
        private static int VersionToInt(string versionString)
        {
            int version;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(versionString) || !int.TryParse(versionString, out version))
                return 0;
            return version;
        }
    }

public sealed class HeaderVersionedRouteAttribute : RouteFactoryAttribute
    {
        public HeaderVersionedRouteAttribute(string template) : base(template)
        {
            Order = -1;
        }

        public int Version { get; set; }

        public override IDictionary<string, object> Constraints => new HttpRouteValueDictionary
        {
            {"", new HeaderVersionConstraint(Version)}
        };
    }

    [RoutePrefix("api/items")]
    public class ItemsController : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        [HeaderVersionedRoute("{id}", Version = 1)]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country = "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }
  [RoutePrefix("api/items")]
    public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        [HeaderVersionedRoute("{id}", Version = 2)]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

 App = Ember.Application.create();

App.Router.map(function() {
    this.resource('accounts'); // takes us to /accounts
    this.resource('gallery'); // takes us to /gallery
});

App.Router.map(function() {
    this.resource('news', function() {
        this.resource('images', function () { // takes us to /news/images
            this.route('add');// takes us to /news/images/add
        });
    });
});

App.SiteLink = Ember.Object.extend({});
App.SiteLink.reopenClass({
    findAll: function() {
        var links = [];
        //… $.getJSON …

        return links;
    }
});

App.GalleryRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function() {
        return App.SiteLink.findAll();
    }
});

App.GalleryRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    setupController: function(controller) {
        controller.set('content', ['red', 'yellow', 'blue']);
    }
});

App.GalleryController = Ember.Controller.extend({
    search: '',
    content: ['red', 'yellow', 'blue'],
    query: function() {
        var data = this.get('search');
        this.transitionToRoute('search', { query: data });
    }
});

<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="sayhello">
    Hello,
    <strong>{{firstName}} {{lastName}}</strong>!
</script>

<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="sayhello">
    Hello,
    <strong>{{firstName}} {{lastName}}</strong>!
 
    {{#if person}}
    Welcome back,
    <strong>{{person.firstName}} {{person.lastName}}</strong>!
    {{/if}}
 
    <ul>
        {{#each friend in friends}}
        <li>
            {{friend.name}}
        </li>
        {{/each}}
    </ul>
 
    <img {{bindAttr src="link.url" }} />
    {{#linkTo ''about}}About{{/linkTo}}
</script>

 this.resource('employees');

 PM> Install-Package EmberJS

<script src="Scripts/jquery-2.1.1.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/handlebars.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/ember.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

App = Ember.Application.create();
App.IndexRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    setupController:function(controller) {
        controller.set('content', ['red', 'yellow', 'blue']);
    }
});

App.Router.map(function() {
    this.resource('application'); 
    this.resource('index');
});

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script src="Scripts/jquery-2.1.1.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="Scripts/handlebars.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="Scripts/ember.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="Scripts/app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="index">
        Hello,
        <strong>Welcome to Ember.js</strong>!
        <ul>
            {{#each item in content}}
            <li>
                {{item}}
            </li>
            {{/each}}
        </ul>
    </script>
</body>
</html>

<body>
    <script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="application">
        <h1>Header</h1>
        {{outlet}}
    </script>

(function(target){
  var privateDoWork = function(name) {
    return name +" is working";
  };

  var Employee = function(name) {
      this.name = name;
  }

  Employee.prototype = {
     doWork: function() {
       return privateDoWork(this.name);
     }
  }

  target.Employee = Employee;

}(window));

  var privateDoWork = function(name) {
    return name +" is working";
  };

  var Employee = function(name) {
      this.name = name;
  }

  Employee.prototype = {
     doWork: function() {
       return privateDoWork(this.name);
     }
  }

exports.Employee = Employee;

 var Employee = require("./Employee").Employee;
var e1 = new Employee("Vahid");
console.log(e1.doWork());

define(function(){

  var privateDoWork = function(name) {
    // ...
  };

  var Employee = function(name) {
    // ...
  }

  return Employee;
});

 import {Employee} from "./employee";
var e1 = new Employee("Vahid");
console.log(e1.doWork());

var hello = 'Hello World',
multiply = function (x, y) {
   return x * y;
};
export { hello, multiply };

export let log = function(employee) {
   console.log(employee.name);
}

export let defaultRaise = 0.03;

export let modelEmployee = new Employee("Vahid");

 import {Employee, log, defaultRaise, modelEmployee} from "./employee";
log(modelEmployee);

 module m from "./employee";

 console.log(m.defaultRaise);

 var e1 = new m.Employee("Vahid");
console.log(e1.doWork());

 import * from "./employee";

 import {Employee} from "./employee";

  export default class Employee {

 import factory from "./employee";
var e1 = new factory("Vahid");
console.log(e1.doWork());

export hello = 'Hello World';
export default function (x, y) {
   return x * y;
};

 import pow2, { hello } from 'modules';

let privateFunction = function() {

}

 export default class Employee {