var container = new Container(x =>
            {
                x.Scan(scanner =>
                {
                    scanner.AssemblyContainingType<IOrderHandler>();
                    // connects `IAccounting` to `Accounting` and `ISales` to `Sales` automatically.
                    scanner.WithDefaultConventions();
                });
            });

builder.RegisterAssemblyTypes(myAssembly)
    .Where(t => t.IsAssignableTo<IMyInterface>())
    .AsImplementedInterfaces();

> Install-Package Scrutor
> dotnet add package Scrutor

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Scrutor" Version="3.0.2" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace CoreIocServices
{
    public interface IFoo
    {
        void Run();
    }

    public class Foo : IFoo
    {
        public void Run()
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }
    }

    public interface IBar
    {
        void Add();
    }

    public class Bar : IBar
    {
        public void Add()
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }
    }


    public interface IBaz
    {
        void Stop();
    }

    public class Baz : IBaz
    {
        public void Stop()
        {
            throw new System.NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}

services.AddScoped<IFoo, Foo>();
services.AddScoped<IBar, Bar>();
services.AddScoped<IBaz, Baz>();

namespace CoreIocSample02
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.Scan(scan =>
                //scan.FromCallingAssembly()
                scan.FromAssemblyOf<IFoo>()
                    .AddClasses()
                    .AsMatchingInterface()
                    .WithScopedLifetime());

services.AddScoped<ITestService, TestService>();
services.AddScoped<IService, TestService>();

namespace CoreIocServices
{
    public interface IService { }
    public class Service1 : IService { }
    public class Service2 : IService { }
    public class Service : IService { }
}

services.AddTransient<Service1>();
services.AddTransient<Service2>();
services.AddTransient<Service>();

namespace CoreIocSample02
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.Scan(scan =>
              //scan.FromCallingAssembly()
              scan.FromAssemblyOf<IService>()
                  .AddClasses()
                  .AsSelf()
                  .WithTransientLifetime());

services.Scan(scan =>
               scan.AddTypes(new[] { typeof(Service1), typeof(Service2) })
                   .AsSelf()
                   .WithTransientLifetime());

services.AddSingleton<TestService>();
services.AddSingleton<ITestService>(x => x.GetRequiredService<TestService>());
services.AddSingleton<IService>(x => x.GetRequiredService<TestService>());

services.Scan(scan =>
              //scan.FromCallingAssembly()
              scan.FromAssemblyOf<IService>()

    public interface IImplementationTypeSelector : IAssemblySelector, IFluentInterface
    {
        IServiceTypeSelector AddClasses();
        IServiceTypeSelector AddClasses(bool publicOnly);
        IServiceTypeSelector AddClasses(Action<IImplementationTypeFilter> action);
        IServiceTypeSelector AddClasses(Action<IImplementationTypeFilter> action, bool publicOnly);
    }

services.Scan(scan => scan
              .FromAssemblyOf<IService>()
                .AddClasses(classes => classes.AssignableTo<IService>())
// .AddClasses(classes => classes.InNamespaces("MyApp")) 
// .AddClasses(classes => classes.Where(type => type.Name.EndsWith("Repository")) 
                    .AsImplementedInterfaces()
                    .WithTransientLifetime());

services.AddTransient<ITransientService, TransientService>();
services.AddScoped<IScopedService, ScopedService>();

public class TransientService : IFooService {}
public class AnotherService : IScopedService {}

services.Scan(scan =>
                scan.FromAssemblyOf<IFoo>()
                    .AddClasses()
                    .UsingRegistrationStrategy(RegistrationStrategy.Skip)
                    .AsMatchingInterface()
                    .WithScopedLifetime());

namespace Scrutor
{
    public abstract class RegistrationStrategy
    {
        public static readonly RegistrationStrategy Skip;
        public static readonly RegistrationStrategy Append;
        protected RegistrationStrategy();
        public static RegistrationStrategy Replace();
        public static RegistrationStrategy Replace(ReplacementBehavior behavior);
        public abstract void Apply(IServiceCollection services, ServiceDescriptor descriptor);
    }
}

namespace Scrutor
{
    [Flags]
    public enum ReplacementBehavior
    {
        Default = 0,
        ServiceType = 1,
        ImplementationType = 2,
        All = 3
    }
}

services.Scan(scan => scan 
  .FromAssemblyOf<CombinedService>() 
    .AddClasses(classes => classes.AssignableTo<ICombinedService>()) // Filter classes 
      .AsSelfWithInterfaces() 
      .WithSingletonLifetime() 
 
    .AddClasses(x=> x.AssignableTo(typeof(IOpenGeneric<>))) // Can close generic types 
      .AsMatchingInterface() 
 
    .AddClasses(x=> x.InNamespaceOf<MyClass>()) 
      .UsingRegistrationStrategy(RegistrationStrategy.Replace()) // Defaults to ReplacementBehavior.ServiceType 
      .AsMatchingInterface() 
      .WithScopedLifetime() 
 
  .FromAssemblyOf<DatabaseContext>()   // Can load from multiple assemblies within one Scan() 
    .AddClasses()  
      .AsImplementedInterfaces() 
);

1- Inline Constraints

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute("Values",
        "api/values/{id:int}",
        new { controller = "Values", action = "Get" });
});

[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ValuesController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpGet("{name:minlength(2):maxlength(10):alpha}")]
    public IActionResult Get(string name)
    {
        return Ok(name);
    }
}

2- MapRoute's Constraints Argument

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Values",
        template: "api/values/{name}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Values", action = "Get" },
        constraints: new
        {
            name = new CompositeRouteConstraint(new List<IRouteConstraint>
            {
                new AlphaRouteConstraint(),
                new MinLengthRouteConstraint(2),
                new MaxLengthRouteConstraint(10)
            })
        });
});

public class StartsWithConstraint : IRouteConstraint
{
    public StartsWithConstraint(string startsWith)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(startsWith))
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(StartsWith));
        StartsWith = startsWith;
    }

    private string StartsWith { get; }

    public bool Match(HttpContext httpContext,
        IRouter route,
        string parameterName,
        RouteValueDictionary values,
        RouteDirection routeDirection)
    {
        if (parameterName == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(parameterName));

        if (values == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(values));

        if (!values.TryGetValue(parameterName, out var value) || value == null) 
            return false;

        string valueString = Convert.ToString(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
        return valueString.StartsWith(StartsWith);
    }
}

services.Configure<RouteOptions>(opt =>
opt.ConstraintMap.Add("startsWith", typeof(StartsWithConstraint)));

[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ValuesController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpGet("{name:minlength(2):maxlength(10):alpha:startsWith(Mo)}")]
    public IActionResult Get(string name)
    {
        return Ok(name);
    }
}

 localhost:123/{controller}/{action}/{id}

routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Student",
url: "students/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Student", action = "Index" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Product",
url: "{Product}/{productid}",
defaults: new { controller = "Product", action = "Details" }
);

/Product/24
/Product/4

/Product/apple
/Product/kish

routes.MapRoute(
name: "Product",
url: "{Product}/{productid}",
defaults: new { controller = "Product", action = "Details" },
constraints: new { productid = @"\d+" }
);

public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
  protected void Application_Start()
  {
  RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
  }
}

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;

namespace BlazorServer.Entities
{
    public class HotelRoomImage
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string RoomImageUrl { get; set; }

        [ForeignKey("RoomId")]
        public virtual HotelRoom HotelRoom { get; set; }
        public int RoomId { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Entities
{
    public class HotelRoom
    {
        // ...
        public virtual ICollection<HotelRoomImage> HotelRoomImages { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.DataAccess
{
    public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContext
    {
        public DbSet<HotelRoomImage> HotelRoomImages { get; set; }

        // ...
    }
}

dotnet tool update --global dotnet-ef --version 5.0.3
dotnet build
dotnet ef migrations --startup-project ../BlazorServer.App/ add Init --context ApplicationDbContext
dotnet ef --startup-project ../BlazorServer.App/ database update --context ApplicationDbContext

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class HotelRoomImageDTO
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public int RoomId { get; set; }

        public string RoomImageUrl { get; set; }
    }
}

using AutoMapper;
using BlazorServer.Entities;

namespace BlazorServer.Models.Mappings
{
    public class MappingProfile : Profile
    {
        public MappingProfile()
        {
            // ...
            CreateMap<HotelRoomImageDTO, HotelRoomImage>().ReverseMap(); // two-way mapping
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public interface IHotelRoomImageService
    {
        Task<int> CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomImageDTO imageDTO);

        Task<int> DeleteHotelRoomImageByImageIdAsync(int imageId);

        Task<int> DeleteHotelRoomImageByRoomIdAsync(int roomId);

        Task<List<HotelRoomImageDTO>> GetHotelRoomImagesAsync(int roomId);
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class HotelRoomImageService : IHotelRoomImageService
    {
        private readonly ApplicationDbContext _dbContext;
        private readonly IMapper _mapper;
        private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapperConfiguration;

        public HotelRoomImageService(ApplicationDbContext dbContext, IMapper mapper)
        {
            _dbContext = dbContext ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dbContext));
            _mapper = mapper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(mapper));
            _mapperConfiguration = mapper.ConfigurationProvider;
        }

        public async Task<int> CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomImageDTO imageDTO)
        {
            var image = _mapper.Map<HotelRoomImage>(imageDTO);
            await _dbContext.HotelRoomImages.AddAsync(image);
            return await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
        }

        public async Task<int> DeleteHotelRoomImageByImageIdAsync(int imageId)
        {
            var image = await _dbContext.HotelRoomImages.FindAsync(imageId);
            _dbContext.HotelRoomImages.Remove(image);
            return await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
        }

        public async Task<int> DeleteHotelRoomImageByRoomIdAsync(int roomId)
        {
            var imageList = await _dbContext.HotelRoomImages.Where(x => x.RoomId == roomId).ToListAsync();
            _dbContext.HotelRoomImages.RemoveRange(imageList);
            return await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
        }

        public Task<List<HotelRoomImageDTO>> GetHotelRoomImagesAsync(int roomId)
        {
            return _dbContext.HotelRoomImages
                            .Where(x => x.RoomId == roomId)
                            .ProjectTo<HotelRoomImageDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                            .ToListAsync();
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.App
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddScoped<IHotelRoomImageService, HotelRoomImageService>();
            // ...

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Forms;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public interface IFileUploadService
    {
        void DeleteFile(string fileName, string webRootPath, string uploadFolder);
        Task<string> UploadFileAsync(IBrowserFile inputFile, string webRootPath, string uploadFolder);
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Forms;
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class FileUploadService : IFileUploadService
    {
        private const int MaxBufferSize = 0x10000;

        public void DeleteFile(string fileName, string webRootPath, string uploadFolder)
        {
            var path = Path.Combine(webRootPath, uploadFolder, fileName);
            if (File.Exists(path))
            {
                File.Delete(path);
            }
        }

        public async Task<string> UploadFileAsync(IBrowserFile inputFile, string webRootPath, string uploadFolder)
        {
            createUploadDir(webRootPath, uploadFolder);
            var (fileName, imageFilePath) = getOutputFileInfo(inputFile, webRootPath, uploadFolder);

            using (var outputFileStream = new FileStream(
                        imageFilePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write,
                        FileShare.None, MaxBufferSize, useAsync: true))
            {
                using var inputStream = inputFile.OpenReadStream();
                await inputStream.CopyToAsync(outputFileStream);
            }

            return $"{uploadFolder}/{fileName}";
        }

        private static (string FileName, string FilePath) getOutputFileInfo(
                    IBrowserFile inputFile, string webRootPath, string uploadFolder)
        {
            var fileName = Path.GetFileName(inputFile.Name);
            var imageFilePath = Path.Combine(webRootPath, uploadFolder, fileName);
            if (File.Exists(imageFilePath))
            {
                var fileNameWithoutExtension = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName);
                var fileExtension = Path.GetExtension(fileName);
                fileName = $"{fileNameWithoutExtension}-{Guid.NewGuid()}{fileExtension}";
                imageFilePath = Path.Combine(webRootPath, uploadFolder, fileName);
            }
            return (fileName, imageFilePath);
        }

        private static void createUploadDir(string webRootPath, string uploadFolder)
        {
            var folderDirectory = Path.Combine(webRootPath, uploadFolder);
            if (!Directory.Exists(folderDirectory))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(folderDirectory);
            }
        }
    }
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web" Version="5.0.3" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace BlazorServer.App
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddScoped<IFileUploadService, FileUploadService>();
            // ...

namespace sample_22_backend.Models
{
    public class Post
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public string Body { set; get; }

        public int UserId { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using sample_22_backend.Models;

namespace sample_22_backend.Services
{
    public interface IPostsDataSource
    {
        List<Post> GetAllPosts();
        bool DeletePost(int id);
        Post AddPost(Post post);
        bool UpdatePost(int id, Post post);
        Post GetPost(int id);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// هدف صرفا تهیه یک منبع داده آزمایشی ساده تشکیل شده در حافظه است
    /// </summary>
    public class PostsDataSource : IPostsDataSource
    {
        private readonly List<Post> _allPosts;

        public PostsDataSource()
        {
            _allPosts = createDataSource();
        }

        public List<Post> GetAllPosts()
        {
            return _allPosts;
        }

        public Post GetPost(int id)
        {
            return _allPosts.Find(x => x.Id == id);
        }

        public bool DeletePost(int id)
        {
            var item = _allPosts.Find(x => x.Id == id);
            if (item == null)
            {
                return false;
            }

            _allPosts.Remove(item);
            return true;
        }

        public Post AddPost(Post post)
        {
            var id = 1;
            var lastItem = _allPosts.LastOrDefault();
            if (lastItem != null)
            {
                id = lastItem.Id + 1;
            }

            post.Id = id;
            _allPosts.Add(post);
            return post;
        }

        public bool UpdatePost(int id, Post post)
        {
            var item = _allPosts
                .Select((pst, index) => new { Item = pst, Index = index })
                .FirstOrDefault(x => x.Item.Id == id);
            if (item == null || id != post.Id)
            {
                return false;
            }

            _allPosts[item.Index] = post;
            return true;
        }

        private static List<Post> createDataSource()
        {
            var list = new List<Post>();
            var rnd = new Random();
            for (var i = 1; i < 10; i++)
            {
                list.Add(new Post { Id = i, UserId = rnd.Next(1, 1000), Title = $"Title {i} ...", Body = $"Body {i} ..." });
            }
            return list;
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using sample_22_backend.Models;
using sample_22_backend.Services;

namespace sample_22_backend.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class PostsController : ControllerBase
    {
        private readonly IPostsDataSource _postsDataSource;

        public PostsController(IPostsDataSource postsDataSource)
        {
            _postsDataSource = postsDataSource;
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult<List<Post>> GetPosts()
        {
            return _postsDataSource.GetAllPosts();
        }

        [HttpGet("{id}")]
        public ActionResult<Post> GetPost(int id)
        {
            var post = _postsDataSource.GetPost(id);
            if (post == null)
            {
                return NotFound();
            }
            return Ok(post);
        }

        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public ActionResult DeletePost(int id)
        {
            var deleted = _postsDataSource.DeletePost(id);
            if (deleted)
            {
                return Ok();
            }
            return NotFound();
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult<Post> CreatePost([FromBody]Post post)
        {
            post = _postsDataSource.AddPost(post);
            return CreatedAtRoute(nameof(GetPost), new { post.Id }, post);
        }

        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        public ActionResult<Post> UpdatePost(int id, [FromBody]Post post)
        {
            var updated = _postsDataSource.UpdatePost(id, post);
            if (updated)
            {
                return Ok(post);
            }
            return NotFound();
        }
    }
}

> create-react-app sample-22-frontend
> cd sample-22-frontend
> npm start

> npm install --save bootstrap

import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";

import "./App.css";

import React, { Component } from "react";

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    posts: []
  };

  handleAdd = () => {
    console.log("Add");
  };

  handleUpdate = post => {
    console.log("Update", post);
  };

  handleDelete = post => {
    console.log("Delete", post);
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <button className="btn btn-primary mt-1 mb-1" onClick={this.handleAdd}>
          Add
        </button>
        <table className="table">
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>Title</th>
              <th>Update</th>
              <th>Delete</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
          <tbody>
            {this.state.posts.map(post => (
              <tr key={post.id}>
                <td>{post.title}</td>
                <td>
                  <button
                    className="btn btn-info btn-sm"
                    onClick={() => this.handleUpdate(post)}
                  >
                    Update
                  </button>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <button
                    className="btn btn-danger btn-sm"
                    onClick={() => this.handleDelete(post)}
                  >
                    Delete
                  </button>
                </td>
              </tr>
            ))}
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </React.Fragment>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

> npm install --save axios