PM> update-package
PM> update-package -reinstall

                colModel: [
                    {
                        // سایر ستون‌ها
                        name: 'myac', width: 80, fixed: true, sortable: false,
                        resize: false, formatter: 'actions',
                        formatoptions: {
                            keys: true
                        }
                    }
                ],

                colModel: [
                    {
                        name: 'Id', index: 'Id', align: 'right', width: 70,
                        editable: false
                    },
                    {
                        name: 'Name', index: 'Name', align: 'right', width: 100,
                        editable: true, edittype: 'text',
                        editoptions: {
                            maxlength: 40
                        },
                        editrules: {
                            required: true
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        name: 'Supplier.Id', index: 'Supplier.Id', align: 'right', width: 110,
                        editable: true, edittype: 'select',
                        editoptions: {
                            dataUrl: '@Url.Action("SuppliersSelect","Home")'
                        },
                        editrules: {
                            required: true
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        name: 'Category.Id', index: 'Category.Id', align: 'right', width: 110,
                        editable: true, edittype: 'select',
                        editoptions: {
                            dataUrl: '@Url.Action("CategoriesSelect","Home")'
                        },
                        editrules: {
                            required: true
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        name: 'Price', index: 'Price', align: 'center', width: 100,
                        formatter: 'currency',
                        formatoptions:
                        {
                            decimalSeparator: '.',
                            thousandsSeparator: ',',
                            decimalPlaces: 2,
                            prefix: '$'
                        },
                        editable: true, edittype: 'text',
                        editrules: {
                            required: true,
                            number: true,
                            minValue: 0
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        name: 'myac', width: 80, fixed: true, sortable: false,
                        resize: false, formatter: 'actions',
                        formatoptions: {
                            keys: true
                        }
                    }
                ],

        public ActionResult SuppliersSelect()
        {
            var list = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts;
            var suppliers = list.Select(x => new SelectListItem
            {
                Text = x.Supplier.CompanyName,
                Value = x.Supplier.Id.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
            }).ToList();
            return PartialView("_SelectPartial", suppliers);
        }

 @model IList<SelectListItem>

@Html.DropDownList("srch", Model)

$('#list').jqGrid({
   caption: "آزمایش چهارم",
   //url from wich data should be requested
   url: '@Url.Action("GetProducts","Home")',
   //url for edit operation
   editurl: '@Url.Action("EditProduct","Home")',

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult EditProduct(Product postData)
        {
            //todo: Edit product based on postData

            return Json(true);
        }

            $('#list').navGrid(
                '#pager',
                //enabling buttons
                { add: true, del: true, edit: false, search: false },
                //edit options
                {},
                //add options
                { width: 'auto', url: '@Url.Action("AddProduct","Home")' },
                //delete options
                { url: '@Url.Action("DeleteProduct","Home")' }
                );

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult DeleteProduct(string id)
        {
            //todo: Delete product
            return Json(true);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult AddProduct(Product postData)
        {
            //todo: Add product to repository
            return Json(true);
        }

        var lastSel;
        function inlineEdit() {
            $('input[name=rdEditApproach]').attr('disabled', true);
            $('#list').navGrid(
                '#pager',
                //enabling buttons
                { add: true, del: true, edit: false, search: false },
                //edit options
                {},
                //add options
                { width: 'auto', url: '@Url.Action("AddProduct","Home")' },
                //delete options
                { url: '@Url.Action("DeleteProduct","Home")' }
                );
            //add onSelectRow event to support inline edit
            $('#list').setGridParam({
                onSelectRow: function (id) {
                    if (id && id != lastSel) {
                        //save changes in row
                        $('#list').saveRow(lastSel, false);
                        lastSel = id;
                    }
                    //trigger inline edit for row
                    $('#list').editRow(id, true);
                }
            });
        };

        function formEdit() {
            $('input[name=rdEditApproach]').attr('disabled', true);
            $('#list').navGrid(
                '#pager',
                //enabling buttons
                { add: true, del: true, edit: true, search: false },
                //edit option
                {
                    width: 'auto', checkOnUpdate: true, checkOnSubmit: true,
                    beforeShowForm: function (form) {
                        centerDialog(form, $('#list'));
                    }
                },
                //add options
                {
                    width: 'auto', url: '@Url.Action("AddProduct","Home")',
                    reloadAfterSubmit: false, checkOnUpdate: true, checkOnSubmit: true,
                    beforeShowForm: function (form) {
                        centerDialog(form, $('#list'));
                    }
                },
                //delete options
                {
                    url: '@Url.Action("DeleteProduct","Home")', reloadAfterSubmit: false
                })
            .jqGrid('navButtonAdd', "#pager", {
                caption: "حذف ردیف‌های انتخابی", title: "Delete Toolbar", buttonicon: 'ui-icon ui-icon-trash',
                onClickButton: function () {
                    var idsList = jQuery("#list").jqGrid('getGridParam', 'selarrrow');
                    alert(idsList);
                    //jQuery("#list").jqGrid('delGridRow',idsList,{reloadAfterSubmit:false});
                }
            });
        };

        function centerDialog(form, grid) {
            var dlgDiv = $("#editmod" + grid[0].id);
            var parentDiv = dlgDiv.parent(); // div#gbox_list
            var dlgWidth = dlgDiv.width();
            var parentWidth = parentDiv.width();
            var dlgHeight = dlgDiv.height();
            var parentHeight = parentDiv.height();
            var parentTop = parentDiv.offset().top;
            var parentLeft = parentDiv.offset().left;
            dlgDiv[0].style.top =  Math.round(  parentTop  + (parentHeight-dlgHeight)/2  ) + "px";
            dlgDiv[0].style.left = Math.round(  parentLeft + (parentWidth-dlgWidth  )/2 )  + "px";
        }

 <add name="ASP.NET v4.0" autoStart="true" managedRuntimeVersion="v4.0" managedPipelineMode="Integrated">
    <processModel identityType="ApplicationPoolIdentity" loadUserProfile="true" setProfileEnvironment="true" />
</add>

using(var client = new HttpClient())
{
   // do something with http client
}

 Unable to connect to the remote server
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException: Only one usage of each socket address (protocol/network address/port) is normally permitted.

using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
       var result = await client.GetAsync("http://example.com/");
}

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
      using (var client = new HttpClient())
      {
            var result = await client.GetAsync("http://example.com/");
            Console.WriteLine(result.StatusCode);
      }
}

  TCP    192.168.1.6:13996      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13997      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13998      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13999      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14000      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14001      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14002      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14003      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14004      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14005      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT

 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\TcpTimedWaitDelay]

CancelPendingRequests
DeleteAsync
GetAsync
GetByteArrayAsync
GetStreamAsync
GetStringAsync
PostAsync
PutAsync
SendAsync

BaseAddress
DefaultRequestHeaders
MaxResponseContentBufferSize
Timeout

var sp = ServicePointManager.FindServicePoint(new Uri("http://thisisasample.com"));
sp.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 60*1000; //In milliseconds

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;

namespace HttpClientTips
{
    public interface IHttpClientFactory : IDisposable
    {
        HttpClient GetOrCreate(
            Uri baseAddress,
            IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders = null,
            TimeSpan? timeout = null,
            long? maxResponseContentBufferSize = null,
            HttpMessageHandler handler = null);
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading;

namespace HttpClientTips
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Lifetime of this class should be set to `Singleton`.
    /// </summary>
    public class HttpClientFactory : IHttpClientFactory
    {
        // 'GetOrAdd' call on the dictionary is not thread safe and we might end up creating the HttpClient more than
        // once. To prevent this Lazy<> is used. In the worst case multiple Lazy<> objects are created for multiple
        // threads but only one of the objects succeeds in creating the HttpClient.
        private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Uri, Lazy<HttpClient>> _httpClients =
                         new ConcurrentDictionary<Uri, Lazy<HttpClient>>();
        private const int ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 60 * 1000; // 1 minute

        public HttpClientFactory()
        {
            // Default is 2 minutes: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.net.servicepointmanager.dnsrefreshtimeout(v=vs.110).aspx
            ServicePointManager.DnsRefreshTimeout = (int)TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1).TotalMilliseconds;
            // Increases the concurrent outbound connections
            ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 1024;
        }

        public HttpClient GetOrCreate(
           Uri baseAddress,
           IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders = null,
           TimeSpan? timeout = null,
           long? maxResponseContentBufferSize = null,
           HttpMessageHandler handler = null)
        {
            return _httpClients.GetOrAdd(baseAddress,
                             uri => new Lazy<HttpClient>(() =>
                             {
                                 // Reusing a single HttpClient instance across a multi-threaded application means
                                 // you can't change the values of the stateful properties (which are not thread safe),
                                 // like BaseAddress, DefaultRequestHeaders, MaxResponseContentBufferSize and Timeout.
                                 // So you can only use them if they are constant across your application and need their own instance if being varied.
                                 var client = handler == null ? new HttpClient { BaseAddress = baseAddress } :
                                               new HttpClient(handler, disposeHandler: false) { BaseAddress = baseAddress };
                                 setRequestTimeout(timeout, client);
                                 setMaxResponseBufferSize(maxResponseContentBufferSize, client);
                                 setDefaultHeaders(defaultRequestHeaders, client);
                                 setConnectionLeaseTimeout(baseAddress, client);
                                 return client;
                             },
                             LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication)).Value;
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            foreach (var httpClient in _httpClients.Values)
            {
                httpClient.Value.Dispose();
            }
        }

        private static void setConnectionLeaseTimeout(Uri baseAddress, HttpClient client)
        {
            // This ensures connections are used efficiently but not indefinitely.
            client.DefaultRequestHeaders.ConnectionClose = false; // keeps the connection open -> more efficient use of the client
            ServicePointManager.FindServicePoint(baseAddress).ConnectionLeaseTimeout = ConnectionLeaseTimeout; // ensures connections are not used indefinitely.
        }

        private static void setDefaultHeaders(IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (defaultRequestHeaders == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            foreach (var item in defaultRequestHeaders)
            {
                client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(item.Key, item.Value);
            }
        }

        private static void setMaxResponseBufferSize(long? maxResponseContentBufferSize, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (maxResponseContentBufferSize.HasValue)
            {
                client.MaxResponseContentBufferSize = maxResponseContentBufferSize.Value;
            }
        }

        private static void setRequestTimeout(TimeSpan? timeout, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (timeout.HasValue)
            {
                client.Timeout = timeout.Value;
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace HttpClientTips.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientFactory, HttpClientFactory>();
            services.AddMvc();
        }

namespace HttpClientTips.Web.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IHttpClientFactory _httpClientFactory;
        public HomeController(IHttpClientFactory httpClientFactory)
        {
            _httpClientFactory = httpClientFactory;
        }

        public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
        {
            var host = new Uri("http://localhost:5000");
            var httpClient = _httpClientFactory.GetOrCreate(host);
            var responseMessage = await httpClient.GetAsync("home/about").ConfigureAwait(false);
            var responseContent = await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
            return Content(responseContent);
        }

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Razor">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <AddRazorSupportForMvc>true</AddRazorSupportForMvc>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <FrameworkReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.App" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

@using BlazorClassLibrary
@using BlazorClassLibrary.Shared

@namespace BlazorClassLibrary.Pages

<link rel="stylesheet" href="_content/BlazorClassLibrary/css/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link href="_content/BlazorClassLibrary/css/site.css" rel="stylesheet" />

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\BlazorClassLibrary\BlazorClassLibrary.csproj" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\BlazorClassLibrary\BlazorClassLibrary.csproj" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebView.WindowsForms" Version="6.0.101-preview.11.2349" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace WinFormsApp;

partial class Form1
{
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
      this.blazorWebView1 = new Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebView.WindowsForms.BlazorWebView();

      this.SuspendLayout();

      this.blazorWebView1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) 
            | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) 
            | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
      this.blazorWebView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(13, 181);
      this.blazorWebView1.Name = "blazorWebView1";
      this.blazorWebView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(775, 257);
      this.blazorWebView1.TabIndex = 20;
      this.Controls.Add(this.blazorWebView1);

      this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
      this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);
      this.Text = "Form1";

      this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

     private Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebView.WindowsForms.BlazorWebView blazorWebView1;
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Razor">

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebView.WindowsForms" Version="6.0.101-preview.11.2349" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\BlazorClassLibrary\BlazorClassLibrary.csproj" />
  </ItemGroup>
  
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Update="wwwroot\**">
      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
    </Content>
  </ItemGroup>
  
</Project>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
    <title>Blazor WinForms app</title>
    <base href="/" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" />
    <link href="css/site.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="css/app.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="WinFormsApp.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>

<body>
    <div id="app"></div>

    <div id="blazor-error-ui">
        An unhandled error has occurred.
        <a href="">Reload</a>
        <a>🗙</a>
    </div>

    <script src="_framework/blazor.webview.js"></script>
</body>

</html>

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebView.WindowsForms;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using BlazorServerApp.Data;
using BlazorClassLibrary;

namespace WinFormsApp;

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private readonly AppState _appState = new();

    public Form1()
    {
        var serviceCollection = new ServiceCollection();
        serviceCollection.AddBlazorWebView();
        serviceCollection.AddSingleton<AppState>(_appState);
        serviceCollection.AddSingleton<WeatherForecastService>();

        InitializeComponent();

        blazorWebView1.HostPage = @"wwwroot\index.html";
        blazorWebView1.Services = serviceCollection.BuildServiceProvider();
        blazorWebView1.RootComponents.Add<App>("#app");

        //blazorWebView1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
    }
}

System.IO.FileNotFoundException: The system cannot find the file specified. (0x80070002)

serviceCollection.AddSingleton<AppState>(_appState);

 namespace BlazorServerApp.Data;

public class AppState
{
   public int Counter { get; set; }
}

builder.Services.AddSingleton<AppState>();

@inject BlazorServerApp.Data.AppState AppState

// ...


@code {

    private void IncrementCount()
    {
       // ...
       AppState.Counter++;
    }
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
   MessageBox.Show(
     owner: this,
     text: $"Current counter value is: {_appState.Counter}",
     caption: "Counter");
}

Events

Event Sourcing