• درگاه‌ها (اجباری)
  
• HttpContext (اجباری)
  
• پایگاه داده (اجباری)
  
• پیام‌ها (اختیاری)
  

namespace BlazorDemoApp.Models;

public record Product
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public required string Title { get; set; }
    public required string Description { get; set; }
    public decimal Price { get; set; }

    public List<int> Related { get; set; } = new();
}

using BlazorDemoApp.Models;

namespace BlazorDemoApp.Services;

public interface IProductStore
{
    IList<Product> GetAllProducts();
    Product GetProduct(int id);
    IList<Product> GetRelatedProducts(int productId);
}

public class ProductStore : IProductStore
{
    private static readonly List<Product> ProductsDataSource =
        new()
        {
            new Product
            {
                Id = 1, Title = "Smart speaker", Price = 22m,
                Description =
                    "This smart speaker delivers excellent sound quality and comes with built-in voice control, offering an impressive music listening experience.",
                Related = new List<int> { 2, 3 },
            },
            new Product
            {
                Id = 2, Title = "Regular speaker", Price = 89m,
                Description =
                    "Enjoy room-filling sound with this regular speaker. With its slick design, it perfectly fits into any room in your house.",
                Related = new List<int> { 1, 3 },
            },
            new Product
            {
                Id = 3, Title = "Speaker cable", Price = 12m,
                Description =
                    "This high-quality speaker cable ensures a reliable and clear audio connection for your sound system.",
            },
        };

    public IList<Product> GetAllProducts() => ProductsDataSource;

    public Product GetProduct(int id) => ProductsDataSource.Single(p => p.Id == id);

    public IList<Product> GetRelatedProducts(int productId)
    {
        var product = ProductsDataSource.Single(x => x.Id == productId);
        return ProductsDataSource.Where(p => product.Related.Contains(p.Id)).ToList();
    }
}

builder.Services.AddScoped<IProductStore, ProductStore>();

@page "/Products"
@using BlazorDemoApp.Models
@using BlazorDemoApp.Services

@inject IProductStore Store

@attribute [StreamRendering]

<h3>Products</h3>

@if (_products == null)
{
    <p>Loading...</p>
}
else
{
    @foreach (var item in _products)
    {
        <a href="/ProductDetails/@item.Id">
            <div>
                <div>
                    <h5>@item.Title</h5>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <h5>@item.Price.ToString("c")</h5>
                </div>
            </div>
        </a>
    }
}

@code {
    private IList<Product>? _products;

    protected override Task OnInitializedAsync() => GetProductsAsync();

    private async Task GetProductsAsync()
    {
        await Task.Delay(1000); // Simulates asynchronous loading to demonstrate streaming rendering
        _products = Store.GetAllProducts();
    }

}

@page "/ProductDetails/{ProductId}"
@using BlazorDemoApp.Models
@using BlazorDemoApp.Services

@inject IProductStore Store

@attribute [StreamRendering]

@if (_product == null)
{
    <p>Loading...</p>
}
else
{
    <div>
        <div>
            <h5>
                @_product.Title (@_product.Price.ToString("C"))
            </h5>
            <p>
                @_product.Description
            </p>
        </div>
        @if (_product.Related.Count > 0)
        {
            <div>
                <RelatedProducts ProductId="Convert.ToInt32(ProductId)" />
            </div>
        }
    </div>
    <NavLink href="/Products">Back</NavLink>
}

@code {
    private Product? _product;

    [Parameter]
    public string? ProductId { get; set; }

    protected override Task OnInitializedAsync() => GetProductAsync();

    private async Task GetProductAsync()
    {
        await Task.Delay(1000); // Simulates asynchronous loading to demonstrate streaming rendering
        _product = Store.GetProduct(Convert.ToInt32(ProductId));
    }

}

<RelatedProducts ProductId="Convert.ToInt32(ProductId)" />

@using BlazorDemoApp.Models
@using BlazorDemoApp.Services
@inject IProductStore Store

<button @onclick="LoadRelatedProducts">Related products</button>

@if (_loadRelatedProducts)
{
    @if (_relatedProducts == null)
    {
        <p>Loading...</p>
    }
    else
    {
        <div>
            @foreach (var item in _relatedProducts)
            {
                <a href="/ProductDetails/@item.Id">
                    <div>
                        <h5>@item.Title (@item.Price.ToString("C"))</h5>
                    </div>
                </a>
            }
        </div>
    }
}

@code{

    private IList<Product>? _relatedProducts;
    private bool _loadRelatedProducts;

    [Parameter]
    public int ProductId { get; set; }

    private async Task LoadRelatedProducts()
    {
        _loadRelatedProducts = true;
        await Task.Delay(1000); // Simulates asynchronous loading to demonstrate InteractiveServer mode
        _relatedProducts = Store.GetRelatedProducts(ProductId);
    }

}

<RelatedProducts ProductId="Convert.ToInt32(ProductId)" @rendermode="@InteractiveServer"/>

<script src="_framework/blazor.web.js"></script>

<RelatedProducts ProductId="Convert.ToInt32(ProductId)" @rendermode="@(new InteractiveServerRenderMode(false))"/>

@using static Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web.RenderMode

public static class RenderMode
  {
    public static InteractiveServerRenderMode InteractiveServer { get; } = new InteractiveServerRenderMode();

    public static InteractiveWebAssemblyRenderMode InteractiveWebAssembly { get; } = new InteractiveWebAssemblyRenderMode();

    public static InteractiveAutoRenderMode InteractiveAuto { get; } = new InteractiveAutoRenderMode();
  }


public class InteractiveServerRenderMode : IComponentRenderMode
  {
    public InteractiveServerRenderMode()
      : this(true)
    {
    }

    public InteractiveServerRenderMode(bool prerender) => this.Prerender = prerender;

    public bool Prerender { get; }
  }

"dependencies": {
    "rxjs": "5.0.0-beta.2"
 },

 <!-- Required for http -->
<script src="~/node_modules/angular2/bundles/http.dev.js"></script>

import { Component } from 'angular2/core';
import { HTTP_PROVIDERS } from 'angular2/http';
import 'rxjs/Rx';   // Load all features
 
import { ProductListComponent } from './products/product-list.component';
import { ProductService } from './products/product.service';
 
@Component({
    selector: 'pm-app',
    template:`
    <div><h1>{{pageTitle}}</h1>
        <pm-products></pm-products>
    </div>
    `,
    directives: [ProductListComponent],
    providers: [
        ProductService,
        HTTP_PROVIDERS
    ]
})
export class AppComponent {
    pageTitle: string = "DNT AngularJS 2.0 APP";
}

namespace MVC5Angular2.Models
{
    public class Product
    {
        public int ProductId { set; get; }
        public string ProductName { set; get; }
        public string ProductCode { set; get; }
        public string ReleaseDate { set; get; }
        public decimal Price { set; get; }
        public string Description { set; get; }
        public double StarRating { set; get; }
        public string ImageUrl { set; get; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MVC5Angular2.Models;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization;
 
namespace MVC5Angular2.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        // GET: Home
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        public ActionResult Products()
        {
            var products = new List<Product>
            {
               new Product
               {
                    ProductId= 2,
                    ProductName= "Garden Cart",
                    ProductCode= "GDN-0023",
                    ReleaseDate= "March 18, 2016",
                    Description= "15 gallon capacity rolling garden cart",
                    Price= (decimal) 32.99,
                    StarRating= 4.2,
                    ImageUrl= "app/assets/images/garden_cart.png"
               },
               new Product
               {
                    ProductId= 5,
                    ProductName= "Hammer",
                    ProductCode= "TBX-0048",
                    ReleaseDate= "May 21, 2016",
                    Description= "Curved claw steel hammer",
                    Price= (decimal) 8.9,
                    StarRating= 4.8,
                    ImageUrl= "app/assets/images/rejon_Hammer.png"
               }
            };
 
            return new ContentResult
            {
                Content = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(products, new JsonSerializerSettings
                {
                    ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver()
                }),
                ContentType = "application/json",
                ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8
            };
        }
    }
}

import { Injectable } from 'angular2/core';
import { IProduct } from './product';
import { Http, Response } from 'angular2/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
 
@Injectable()
export class ProductService {
    private _productUrl = '/home/products';
 
    constructor(private _http: Http) { }
 
    getProducts(): Observable<IProduct[]> {
        return this._http.get(this._productUrl)
                         .map((response: Response) => <IProduct[]>response.json())
                         .do(data => console.log("All: " + JSON.stringify(data)))
                         .catch(this.handleError);
    }
 
    private handleError(error: Response) {
        console.error(error);
        return Observable.throw(error.json().error || 'Server error');
    }
}

errorMessage: string;
ngOnInit(): void {
    //console.log('In OnInit');
    this._productService.getProducts()
                        .subscribe(
                              products => this.products = products,
                              error => this.errorMessage = <any>error);
}

 EXCEPTION: No provider for Http!

 npm install
 

 ng add @angular/PWA

 ng build -- prod

 cd dist/Web Application  Pwa

 Http-server -o

 npm i http-server

"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/service-worker/config/schema.json",
  "index": "/index.html",
  "assetGroups": [
    {
      "name": "app",
      "installMode": "prefetch",
      "resources": {
        "files": [
          "/favicon.ico",
          "/index.html",
          "/*.css",
          "/*.js"
        ]
      }
    }, {
      "name": "assets",
      "installMode": "lazy",
      "updateMode": "prefetch",
      "resources": {
        "files": [
          "/assets/**",
          "/*.(eot|svg|cur|jpg|png|webp|gif|otf|ttf|woff|woff2|ani)"
        ]
      }

    }
  ],
  "dataGroups": [
    {
      "name": "api-performance",
      "urls": [
        "https://api/**"
      ],
      "cacheConfig": {
        "strategy": "performance",
        "maxSize": 100,
        "maxAge": "3d"
      }
    }
  ]
}

"https://api/**"
 

if(this.swUpdate.isEnabled)
    {
      this.swUpdate.available.subscribe(()=> {

        if(confirm("New Version available.Load New Version?")){
          window.location.reload();
        }
      })
    }

Age :number
Fullname :string
Mobile : string

  npm install --save firebase @angular/fire

@NgModule({
  declarations: [AppComponent, RegisterComponent,AboutComponent, UserListComponent],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule,
    HttpClientModule,
    SharedModule,
    AppRoutingModule,
    AngularFireModule.initializeApp(environmentFirebase.firebase),
    AngularFireDatabaseModule,
    ServiceWorkerModule.register('ngsw-worker.js', { enabled: environment.production }),
  ],
  providers: [FirebaseService],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {}

export const environment ={
   production: true,
   firebase: {
     apiKey: "AIz×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××8",
     authDomain: "pwaangular-6c041.firebaseapp.com",
     databaseURL: "https://pwaangular-6c041.firebaseio.com",
     projectId: "pwaangular-6c041",
     storageBucket: "pwaangular-6c041.appspot.com",
     messagingSenderId: "545522081966"
   }

}

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
import * as firebase from 'firebase';
import { AngularFireDatabase } from '@angular/fire/database';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { map } from 'rxjs/operators';
import { ThrowStmt } from '@angular/compiler';
@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root'
})
export class FirebaseService {

  ref = firebase.firestore().collection('users');
  constructor(public db: AngularFireDatabase,public _http:HttpClient) { 
 
  }

  getUsers(): Observable<any> {
    return new Observable((observer) => {
      this.ref.onSnapshot((querySnapshot) => {
        let User = [];
        querySnapshot.forEach((doc) => {
          let data = doc.data();
          User.push({
            key: doc.id,
            fullname: data.fullname,
            age: data.age,
            mobile: data.mobile
          });
        });
        observer.next(User);
      });
    });
  }

  getUser(id: string): Observable<any> {
    return new Observable((observer) => {
      this.ref.doc(id).get().then((doc) => {
        let data = doc.data();
        observer.next({
          key: doc.id,
          title: data.title,
          description: data.description,
          author: data.author
        });
      });
    });
  }

  postUser(user): Observable<any> {
    return new Observable((observer) => {
      
      this.ref.add(user).then((doc) => {
        observer.next({
          key: doc.id,
        });
      });
    });
  }

  updateUser(id: string, data): Observable<any> {
    return new Observable((observer) => {
      this.ref.doc(id).set(data).then(() => {
        observer.next();
      });
    });
  }

  deleteUser(id: string): Observable<{}> {
    return new Observable((observer) => {
      this.ref.doc(id).delete().then(() => {
        observer.next();
      });
    });
  }

getDataOnApi(){
  return this._http.get('https://site.com/api/General/Getprovince')
  .pipe(
      map((res: Response) => {
return res;

      })
  );
}

getOnApi(){
  return  this._http.get("https://site.com/api/General/Getprovince",).pipe(
    map((response:any) => {
       
return  response
    } )
    );
}
}

ng build --prod
cd dist/Pwa-WepApp
Http-server -o

exception myError of int

try
// try code here
finally
//finally statement here

exception WrongSecond of int//یک exception تعریف می‌کنیم

let primes =
[ 2; 3; 5; 7; 11; 13; 17; 19; 23; 29; 31; 37; 41; 43; 47; 53; 59 ]

// یک تابع برای تست اینکه آیا ثانیه الان در لیست prime وجود دارد یا نه
let testSecond() =
try
let currentSecond = System.DateTime.Now.Second in

// شرط برای اینکه مشخص شود که ثانیه در لیست است یا خیر
if List.exists (fun x -> x = currentSecond) primes then

// اگر بود یک خطا تولید می‌شود
failwith "A prime second"

else

// اگر نیود یک استثنا از نوع wrongSecond پرتاب میشود
raise (WrongSecond currentSecond)

with
// catch کردن استثناها

WrongSecond x ->
printf "The current was %i, which is not prime" x

// تابعی برای نوشتن فایل
let writeToFile() =
//ابتدا فایل به صورت متنی ساخته می‌شود
let file = System.IO.File.CreateText("test.txt")
try
// متن مورد نظر در فایل نوشته می‌شود
file.WriteLine("Hello F# users")
finally
//فایل مورد نظر بسته می‌شود.این دستور حتی اگر در هنگام نوشتن فایل استثنا هم رخ بدهد اجرا خواهد شد
file.Dispose()

let getNumber msg =
    printf msg;
    try
        int32(System.Console.ReadLine())
    with
        | :? System.FormatException -> -1
        | :? System.OverflowException -> System.Int32.MinValue
        | :? System.ArgumentNullException -> 0

System.IO.FileNotFoundException

System.IO.FileLoadExceptio

1. جلوگیری از دستکاری و حفظ امنیت آن
2. این اسمبلی تنها یکبار از حافظه‌ی فیزیکی استفاده میکند؛ برعکس توزیع خصوصی که برای هر برنامه باید یک فضای دیسکی داشته باشد.
3. توزیع ساده‌تر برای نسخه‌های آینده فراهم می‌شود که بعدا در مورد آن توضیح می‌دهیم.

<?xml version="1.0"?>
  <configuration>
     <runtime>
        <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas­microsoft­com:asm.v1">
           <probing privatePath="AuxFiles;bin\subdir" />
             <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="SomeClassLibrary"  publicKeyToken="32ab4ba45e0a69a1" culture="neutral"/>
                <bindingRedirect  oldVersion="1.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0" />
                <codeBase version="2.0.0.0"  href="http://www.Wintellect.com/SomeClassLibrary.dll" />
             </dependentAssembly>
             <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="TypeLib"  publicKeyToken="1f2e74e897abbcfe" culture="neutral"/>
                <bindingRedirect   oldVersion="3.0.0.0­3.5.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
                <publisherPolicy apply="no" />
             </dependentAssembly> 
         </assemblyBinding>
     </runtime> 
 </configuration>

نکته : اگر مدیر بخواهد تمام برنامه‌های موجود از این اسمبلی جدید استفاده کنند باید فایل machine.config را ویرایش کند.

 PM> Install-Package RavenDB.Embedded -Pre

 var documentStore = new EmbeddableDocumentStore { DataDirectory = @"~/app_data/ravendb" };
documentStore.Initialize();

<connectionStrings>
  <add name="Local" connectionString="DataDir = ~\Data"/>

 var documentStore = new EmbeddableDocumentStore{RunInMemory = true}.Initialize()

 NonAdminHttp.EnsureCanListenToWhenInNonAdminContext(8080);

// Start the HTTP server manually
var server = new RavenDbHttpServer(documentStore.Configuration, documentStore.DocumentDatabase);
server.Start();

 d:\ravendb\server> .\raven.server.exe /install

 d:\ravendb\server> .\raven.server.exe /uninstall

 PM> Install-Package RavenDB.AspNetHost -Pre