<connectionStrings>
<add name="X"
  connectionString="Data Source=Y;Initial Catalog=DataBaseName;User ID=sa; Password=1234;"
  providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
  </connectionStrings>

  public Context():base("X")
        {
            
        }

   "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore": "1.1.0",

public class ApplicationRoleStore :
     RoleStore<Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserRole, RoleClaim>,
     IApplicationRoleStore

public ApplicationRoleStore(
   IUnitOfWork uow,
   IdentityErrorDescriber describer = null)
   : base((ApplicationDbContext)uow, describer)

        protected override RoleClaim CreateRoleClaim(Role role, Claim claim)
        {
            return new RoleClaim
            {
                RoleId = role.Id,
                ClaimType = claim.Type,
                ClaimValue = claim.Value
            };
        }

 services.AddScoped<IUnitOfWork, ApplicationDbContext>();

services.AddScoped<IApplicationRoleStore, ApplicationRoleStore>();
services.AddScoped<RoleStore<Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserRole, RoleClaim>, ApplicationRoleStore>();

public class ApplicationRoleManager :
    RoleManager<Role>,
    IApplicationRoleManager

public ApplicationRoleManager(
            IApplicationRoleStore store,
            IEnumerable<IRoleValidator<Role>> roleValidators,
            ILookupNormalizer keyNormalizer,
            IdentityErrorDescriber errors,
            ILogger<ApplicationRoleManager> logger,
            IHttpContextAccessor contextAccessor,
            IUnitOfWork uow) :
            base((RoleStore<Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserRole, RoleClaim>)store, roleValidators, keyNormalizer, errors, logger, contextAccessor)

services.AddScoped<IApplicationRoleManager, ApplicationRoleManager>();
services.AddScoped<RoleManager<Role>, ApplicationRoleManager>();

public class ApplicationUserStore :
   UserStore<User, Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserClaim, UserRole, UserLogin, UserToken, RoleClaim>,
   IApplicationUserStore

public ApplicationUserStore(
   IUnitOfWork uow,
   IdentityErrorDescriber describer = null)
   : base((ApplicationDbContext)uow, describer)

        protected override UserClaim CreateUserClaim(User user, Claim claim)
        {
            var userClaim = new UserClaim { UserId = user.Id };
            userClaim.InitializeFromClaim(claim);
            return userClaim;
        }

        protected override UserLogin CreateUserLogin(User user, UserLoginInfo login)
        {
            return new UserLogin
            {
                UserId = user.Id,
                ProviderKey = login.ProviderKey,
                LoginProvider = login.LoginProvider,
                ProviderDisplayName = login.ProviderDisplayName
            };
        }

        protected override UserRole CreateUserRole(User user, Role role)
        {
            return new UserRole
            {
                UserId = user.Id,
                RoleId = role.Id
            };
        }

        protected override UserToken CreateUserToken(User user, string loginProvider, string name, string value)
        {
            return new UserToken
            {
                UserId = user.Id,
                LoginProvider = loginProvider,
                Name = name,
                Value = value
            };
        }

services.AddScoped<IApplicationUserStore, ApplicationUserStore>();
services.AddScoped<UserStore<User, Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserClaim, UserRole, UserLogin, UserToken, RoleClaim>, ApplicationUserStore>();

public class ApplicationUserManager :
   UserManager<User>,
   IApplicationUserManager

public ApplicationUserManager(
            IApplicationUserStore store,
            IOptions<IdentityOptions> optionsAccessor,
            IPasswordHasher<User> passwordHasher,
            IEnumerable<IUserValidator<User>> userValidators,
            IEnumerable<IPasswordValidator<User>> passwordValidators,
            ILookupNormalizer keyNormalizer,
            IdentityErrorDescriber errors,
            IServiceProvider services,
            ILogger<ApplicationUserManager> logger,
            IHttpContextAccessor contextAccessor,
            IUnitOfWork uow,
            IUsedPasswordsService usedPasswordsService)
            : base((UserStore<User, Role, ApplicationDbContext, int, UserClaim, UserRole, UserLogin, UserToken, RoleClaim>)store, optionsAccessor, passwordHasher, userValidators, passwordValidators, keyNormalizer, errors, services, logger)

services.AddScoped<IApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUserManager>();
services.AddScoped<UserManager<User>, ApplicationUserManager>();

public class ApplicationSignInManager :
    SignInManager<User>,
    IApplicationSignInManager

public ApplicationSignInManager(
            IApplicationUserManager userManager,
            IHttpContextAccessor contextAccessor,
            IUserClaimsPrincipalFactory<User> claimsFactory,
            IOptions<IdentityOptions> optionsAccessor,
            ILogger<ApplicationSignInManager> logger)
            : base((UserManager<User>)userManager, contextAccessor, claimsFactory, optionsAccessor, logger)

services.AddScoped<IApplicationSignInManager, ApplicationSignInManager>();
services.AddScoped<SignInManager<User>, ApplicationSignInManager>();

 services.AddIdentity<User, Role>(identityOptions =>
{
}).AddUserStore<ApplicationUserStore>()
  .AddUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>()
  .AddRoleStore<ApplicationRoleStore>()
  .AddRoleManager<ApplicationRoleManager>()
  .AddSignInManager<ApplicationSignInManager>()
  // You **cannot** use .AddEntityFrameworkStores() when you customize everything
  //.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext, int>()
  .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

        public static void UseCustomIdentityServices(this IApplicationBuilder app)
        {
            app.UseIdentity();

            var identityDbInitialize = app.ApplicationServices.GetService<IIdentityDbInitializer>();
            identityDbInitialize.Initialize();
            identityDbInitialize.SeedData();
        }

public class User
{
    public User(string name)
    {
        Name = name;
    }
 
    public string Name { get; }
}


object[] data = { null, 42, new User("User 1"), new User("User 2") };
foreach (var item in data)
{
    if (item is null) Console.WriteLine("it's a const pattern");
    if (item is 42) Console.WriteLine("it's 42");
}

object[] data = { null, 42, new User("User 1"), new User("User 2") };
foreach (var item in data)
{
    if (item is int i) Console.WriteLine($"it's a type pattern with an int and the value {i}");
    if (item is User p) Console.WriteLine($"it's a person: {p.Name}");
    if (item is User p2 && p2.Name.StartsWith("U"))
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"it's a person starting with U {p2.Name}");
    }
}

object obj1 = "Hello, World!";
var str1 = obj1 as string;
if (str1 != null)
{
   Console.WriteLine(str1);
}

object obj2 = "Hello, World!";
if (obj2 is string str2)
{
   Console.WriteLine(str2);
}

object[] data = { null, 42, new User("User 1"), new User("User 2") };
foreach (var item in data)
{
    if (item is var x) Console.WriteLine($"it's a var pattern with the type {x?.GetType()?.Name}");
}

public static void SwitchPattern(object o)
{
    switch (o)
    {
        case null:
            Console.WriteLine("it's a constant pattern");
            break;
        case int i:
            Console.WriteLine("it's an int");
            break;
        case User p when p.Name.StartsWith("U"):
            Console.WriteLine($"a U person {p.Name}");
            break;
        case User p:
            Console.WriteLine($"any other person {p.Name}");
            break;
        case var x:
            Console.WriteLine($"it's a var pattern with the type {x?.GetType().Name} ");
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}

Select Case age
  Case 50
    ageBlock = "the big five-oh"
  Case 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89
    ageBlock = "octogenarian"
  Case 90 To 99
    ageBlock = "nonagenarian"
  Case Is >= 100
    ageBlock = "centenarian"
  Case Else
    ageBlock = "just old"
End Select

string ageBlock;
var age = 40;
switch (age)
{
    case 50:
        ageBlock = "the big five-oh";
        break;
    case var testAge when (new List<int> { 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89 }).Contains(testAge):
        ageBlock = "octogenarian";
        break;
    case var testAge when ((testAge >= 90) && (testAge <= 99)):
        ageBlock = "nonagenarian";
        break;
    case var testAge when (testAge >= 100):
        ageBlock = "centenarian";
        break;
    default:
        ageBlock = "just old";
        break;
}

namespace KendoUI07.Models
{
    public class Registration
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string UserName { set; get; }
        public string CourseName { set; get; }
        public int Credit { set; get; }
        public string Email { set; get; }
        public string Tel { set; get; }
    }
}

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var model = kendo.data.Model.define({
                id: "Id",
                fields: {
                    Id: { type: 'number' }, // leave this set to 0 or undefined, so Kendo knows it is new.
                    UserName: { type: 'string' },
                    CourseName: { type: 'string' },
                    Credit: { type: 'number' },
                    Email: { type: 'string' },
                    Tel: { type: 'string' }
                }
            });
        });
    </script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var viewModel = kendo.observable({
                accepted: false,
                course: new model()
            });
        });
    </script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var model = kendo.data.Model.define({
            // ...
            });

            var viewModel = kendo.observable({
            // ...
            });

            kendo.bind($("#coursesSection"), viewModel);
        });
    </script>

<input type="text" id="UserName" name="UserName" class="k-textbox"
       data-bind="value:course.UserName"
       required />

<input type="checkbox" name="Accept"
       data-bind="checked:accepted"
       required />

<button class="k-button"
        data-bind="enabled: accepted, click: doSave"
        type="submit">
       ارسال
</button>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var model = kendo.data.Model.define({
                //...
            });

            var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
                type: 'json',
                transport: {
                    read: {
                        url: "api/registrations",
                        dataType: "json",
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: 'GET'
                    },
                    create: {
                        url: "api/registrations",
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "POST"
                    },
                    update: {
                        url: function (course) {
                            return "api/registrations/" + course.Id;
                        },
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "PUT"
                    },
                    destroy: {
                        url: function (course) {
                            return "api/registrations/" + course.Id;
                        },
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "DELETE"
                    },
                    parameterMap: function (data, type) {
                        // Convert to a JSON string.  Without this step your content will be form encoded.
                        return JSON.stringify(data);
                    }
                },
                schema: {
                    model: model
                },
                error: function (e) {
                    alert(e.errorThrown);
                },
                change: function (e) {
                    // فراخوانی در زمان دریافت اطلاعات از سرور و یا تغییرات محلی
                    viewModel.set("coursesDataSourceRows", new kendo.data.ObservableArray(this.view()));
                }
            });

            var viewModel = kendo.observable({
                //...
            });

            kendo.bind($("#coursesSection"), viewModel);
            dataSource.read(); // دریافت لیست موجود از سرور در آغاز کار
        });
    </script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            $("#coursesSection").kendoValidator({
                // ...
            });

            var model = kendo.data.Model.define({
                // ...
            });

            var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
                // ...
            });

            var viewModel = kendo.observable({
                accepted: false,
                course: new model(),
                doSave: function (e) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                    console.log("this", this.course);
                    var validator = $("#coursesSection").data("kendoValidator");
                    if (validator.validate()) {
                        if (this.course.Id == 0) {
                            dataSource.add(this.course);
                        }
                        dataSource.sync(); // push to the server
                        this.set("course", new model()); // reset controls
                    }
                },
                resetModel: function (e) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                    this.set("course", new model());
                }            
             });

            kendo.bind($("#coursesSection"), viewModel);
            dataSource.read(); // دریافت لیست موجود از سرور در آغاز کار
        });
    </script>

<button class="k-button"
        data-bind="enabled: accepted, click: doSave"
        type="submit">
       ارسال
</button>
<button class="k-button" data-bind="click: resetModel">از نو</button>

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http;
using KendoUI07.Models;

namespace KendoUI07.Controllers
{
    public class RegistrationsController : ApiController
    {
        public HttpResponseMessage Delete(int id)
        {
            var item = RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Id == id);
            if (item == null)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);

            RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations.Remove(item);
            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, item);
        }

        public IEnumerable<Registration> Get()
        {
            return RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations;
        }

        public HttpResponseMessage Post(Registration registration)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);

            var id = 1;
            var lastItem = RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations.LastOrDefault();
            if (lastItem != null)
            {
                id = lastItem.Id + 1;
            }
            registration.Id = id;
            RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations.Add(registration);

            // ارسال آی دی مهم است تا از ارسال رکوردهای تکراری جلوگیری شود
            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Created, registration);
        }

        [HttpPut] // Add it to fix this error: The requested resource does not support http method 'PUT'
        public HttpResponseMessage Update(int id, Registration registration)
        {
            var item = RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations
                                        .Select(
                                            (prod, index) =>
                                                new
                                                {
                                                    Item = prod,
                                                    Index = index
                                                })
                                        .FirstOrDefault(x => x.Item.Id == id);
            if (item == null)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);


            if (!ModelState.IsValid || id != registration.Id)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);

            RegistrationsDataSource.LatestRegistrations[item.Index] = registration;
            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
        }
    }
}

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            // ...
            var viewModel = kendo.observable({
                accepted: false,
                course: new model(),
                coursesDataSourceRows: new kendo.data.ObservableArray([]),
                doSave: function (e) {
                       // ...
                },
                resetModel: function (e) {
                      // ...
                },
                totalPrice: function () {
                    var sum = 0;
                    $.each(this.get("coursesDataSourceRows"), function (index, item) {
                        sum += item.Credit;
                    });
                    return sum;
                },
                deleteCourse: function (e) {
                    // the current data item is passed as the "data" field of the event argument
                    var course = e.data;
                    dataSource.remove(course);
                    dataSource.sync(); // push to the server
                },
                editCourse: function(e) {
                    // the current data item is passed as the "data" field of the event argument
                    var course = e.data;
                    this.set("course", course);
                }
            });

            kendo.bind($("#coursesSection"), viewModel);
            dataSource.read(); // دریافت لیست موجود از سرور در آغاز کار
        });
    </script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
                //...
                change: function (e) {
                    // فراخوانی در زمان دریافت اطلاعات از سرور و یا تغییرات محلی
                    viewModel.set("coursesDataSourceRows", new kendo.data.ObservableArray(this.view()));
                }
            });
        });
    </script>

public class UserViewModel
{
    public int Id { set; get; }
    public string CustomName { set; get; }
    public int PostsCount { set; get; }
}

public class TestProfile : Profile
{
    protected override void Configure()
    {
        this.CreateMap<User, UserViewModel>()
            .ForMember(dest => dest.CustomName,
                       opt => opt.MapFrom(src => src.Name + "[" + src.Age + "]"))
             .ForMember(dest => dest.PostsCount,
                        opt => opt.MapFrom(src => src.BlogPosts.Count()));
    }
 
    public override string ProfileName
    {
        get { return this.GetType().Name; }
    }
}

using (var context = new MyContext())
{
    var user1 = context.Users
                       .Project()
                       .To<UserViewModel>()
                       .FirstOrDefault();
 
    if (user1 != null)
    {
        Console.Write(user1.CustomName);
        Console.Write(user1.PostsCount);
    }
}

                SELECT
                    [Limit1].[Id] AS [Id],
                    [Limit1].[C1] AS [C1],
                    [Limit1].[C2] AS [C2]
                    FROM ( SELECT TOP (1)
                        [Project1].[Id] AS [Id],
                        CASE WHEN ([Project1].[Name] IS NULL) THEN N'' ELSE [Project1].[Name] END
                     + N'[' +  CAST( [Project1].[Age] AS nvarchar(max)) + N']' AS [C1],
                        [Project1].[C1] AS [C2]
                        FROM ( SELECT
                            [Extent1].[Id] AS [Id],
                            [Extent1].[Name] AS [Name],
                            [Extent1].[Age] AS [Age],
                            (SELECT
                                COUNT(1) AS [A1]
                                FROM [dbo].[BlogPosts] AS [Extent2]
                                WHERE [Extent1].[Id] = [Extent2].[UserId]) AS [C1]
                            FROM [dbo].[Users] AS [Extent1]
                        )  AS [Project1]
                    )  AS [Limit1]

1. جداول تعاریف Definition Table
2. جداول ارجاع References Table
3. جداول manifest