dotnet new mvc

 ng new SignalRCore2Client

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.0</TargetFramework>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.All" Version="2.0.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR" Version="1.0.0-alpha1-final" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools" Version="2.0.0" />
    <DotNetCliToolReference Include="Microsoft.DotNet.Watcher.Tools" Version="2.0.0" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

 dotnet restore

 dotnet watch run

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;

namespace SignalRCore2WebApp.Hubs
{
    public class MessageHub : Hub
    {
        public Task Send(string message)
        {
            return Clients.All.InvokeAsync("Send", message);
        }
    }
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
   services.AddSignalR();
   services.AddMvc();
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
   app.UseSignalR(routes =>
   {
      routes.MapHub<MessageHub>(path: "message");
    });

  http://localhost:5000/message

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
using SignalRCore2WebApp.Hubs;

namespace SignalRCore2WebApp.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IHubContext<MessageHub> _messageHubContext;
        public HomeController(IHubContext<MessageHub> messageHubContext)
        {
            _messageHubContext = messageHubContext;
        }

        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return View(); // show the view
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Index(string message)
        {
            await _messageHubContext.Clients.All.InvokeAsync("Send", message);
            return View();
        }
    }
}

@{
    ViewData["Title"] = "Home Page";
}

<form method="post"
      asp-action="Index"
      asp-controller="Home"
      role="form">
  <div class="form-group">
     <label label-for="message">Message: </label>
     <input id="message" name="message" class="form-control"/>
  </div>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Send</button>
</form>

 npm install @aspnet/signalr-client --save

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";
import { HubConnection } from "@aspnet/signalr-client";

@Component({
  selector: "app-root",
  templateUrl: "./app.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./app.component.css"]
})
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {
  hubPath = "http://localhost:5000/message";
  messages: string[] = [];

  ngOnInit(): void {
    const connection = new HubConnection(this.hubPath);
    connection.on("send", data => {
      this.messages.push(data);
    });
    connection.start().then(() => {
      // connection.invoke("send", "Hello");
      console.log("connected.");
    });
  }
}

<div>
  <h1>
    The messages from the server:
  </h1>
  <ul>
    <li *ngFor="let message of messages">
      {{message}}
    </li>
  </ul>
</div>

  ng serve -o

 Failed to load http://localhost:5000/message: Response to preflight request doesn't pass access control check: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:4200' is therefore not allowed access.

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddSignalR();
    services.AddCors(options =>
            {
                options.AddPolicy("CorsPolicy",
                    builder => builder
                        .AllowAnyOrigin()
                        .AllowAnyMethod()
                        .AllowAnyHeader()
                        .AllowCredentials());
            });
    services.AddMvc();
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
   app.UseCors(policyName: "CorsPolicy");

 npm i react-router-dom --save

import { BrowserRouter } from "react-router-dom";

//...

ReactDOM.render(
  <BrowserRouter>
    <App />
  </BrowserRouter>,
  document.getElementById("root")
);

import React from "react";

const Customers = () => {
  return <h1>Customers</h1>;
};

export default Customers;

import React from "react";

const Rentals = () => {
  return <h1>Rentals</h1>;
};

export default Rentals;

import React from "react";

const NotFound = () => {
  return <h1>Not Found</h1>;
};

export default NotFound;

import React from "react";

const MovieForm = () => {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Movie Form</h1>
      <button className="btn btn-primary">Save</button>
    </div>
  );
};

export default MovieForm;

import "./App.css";

import React from "react";
import { Redirect, Route, Switch } from "react-router-dom";

import Customers from "./components/customers";
import Movies from "./components/movies";
import NotFound from "./components/notFound";
import Rentals from "./components/rentals";

function App() {
  return (
    <main className="container">
      <Switch>
        <Route path="/movies" component={Movies} />
        <Route path="/customers" component={Customers} />
        <Route path="/rentals" component={Rentals} />
        <Route path="/not-found" component={NotFound} />
        <Redirect to="/not-found" />
      </Switch>
    </main>
  );
}

export default App;

<Redirect from="/" to="/movies" />

<Redirect from="/" exact to="/movies" />

import React from "react";
import { Link, NavLink } from "react-router-dom";

const NavBar = () => {
  return (
    <nav className="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
      <Link className="navbar-brand" to="/">
        Home
      </Link>
      <button
        className="navbar-toggler"
        type="button"
        data-toggle="collapse"
        data-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup"
        aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup"
        aria-expanded="false"
        aria-label="Toggle navigation"
      >
        <span className="navbar-toggler-icon" />
      </button>
      <div className="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup">
        <div className="navbar-nav">
          <NavLink className="nav-item nav-link" to="/movies">
            Movies
          </NavLink>
          <NavLink className="nav-item nav-link" to="/customers">
            Customers
          </NavLink>
          <NavLink className="nav-item nav-link" to="/rentals">
            Rentals
          </NavLink>
        </div>
      </div>
    </nav>
  );
};

export default NavBar;

import NavBar from "./components/navBar";
// ...

function App() {
  return (
    <React.Fragment>
      <NavBar />
      <main className="container">
        // ...
      </main>
    </React.Fragment>
  );
}

export default App;

body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 0 0 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

.navbar {
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.clickable {
  cursor: pointer;
}

class MoviesTable extends Component {
  columns = [
    { path: "title", label: "Title" },

class MoviesTable extends Component {
  columns = [
    {
      path: "title",
      label: "Title",
      content: movie => <Link to={`/movies/${movie._id}`}>{movie.title}</Link>
    },

import { Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Route path="/movies/:id" component={MovieForm} />

import MovieForm from "./components/movieForm";

import React from "react";

const MovieForm = ({ match, history }) => {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Movie Form {match.params.id} </h1>
      <button
        className="btn btn-primary"
        onClick={() => history.push("/movies")}
      >
        Save
      </button>
    </div>
  );
};

export default MovieForm;

var product = {
    ProductId: 1001,
    ProductName: "Product 1001",
    Available: true,
    Filename: "Image02.png"
};

        var productCount = 100;
        var products = [];

        function datasourceFilling() {
            for (var i = 0; i < productCount; i++) {
                var product = {
                    ProductId: i,
                    ProductName: "Product " + i + " Name",
                    Available: i % 2 == 0 ? true: false,
                    Filename: i % 2 == 0 ? "Image01.png" : "Image02.png"
                };
                products.push(product);
            }
        }

        function makekendoGrid() {

            $("#grid").kendoGrid({
                dataSource: {
                    data: products,
                    schema: {
                        model:
                        {
                            //id: "ProductId",
                            fields:
                            {
                                ProductId: { editable: false, nullable: true },
                                ProductName: { validation: { required: true } },
                                Available: { type: "boolean" },
                                ImageName: { type: "string", editable: false },
                                Filename: { type: "string", validation: { required: true } }
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    pageSize: 20
                },
                height: 550,
                scrollable: true,
                sortable: true,
                filterable: true,
                pageable: {
                    input: true,
                    numeric: false
                },
                editable: {
                    mode: "popup",
                },
                columns: [
                    { field: "ProductName", title: "Product Name" },
                    { field: "Available", width: "100px", template: '<input type="checkbox" #= Available ? checked="checked" : "" # disabled="disabled" ></input>' },
                    { field: "ImageName", width: "150px", template: "<img src='/img/#=Filename#' alt='#=Filename #' Title='#=Filename #' height='80' width='80'/>" },
                    { field: "Filename", width: "100px", editor: fileEditor },
                    { command: ["edit"], title: "&nbsp;", width: "200px" }
                ]
            });

            var grid = $('#grid').data('kendoGrid');
            grid.hideColumn(3);
        }

        function fileEditor(container, options) {

            $('<input type="file" name="file"/>')
                .appendTo(container)
                .kendoUpload({
                    multiple: false,
                    async: {
                        saveUrl: "@Url.Action("Save", "Home")",
                        removeUrl: "@Url.Action("Remove", "Home")",
                        autoUpload: true,
                    },
                    upload: function (e) {
                        alert("upload");
                        e.data = { Id: options.model.Id };
                    },
                    success: function (e) {
                        alert("success");
                        options.model.set("ImageName", e.response.ImageUrl);
                    },
                    error: function (e) {
                        alert("error");
                        alert("Failed to upload " + e.files.length + " files " + e.XMLHttpRequest.status + " " + e.XMLHttpRequest.responseText);
                    }
                });
        }

        [System.Web.Mvc.HttpPost]
        public virtual ActionResult Save(HttpPostedFileBase file)
        {
            var exName = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);
            var totalFileName = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToLower().Replace("-", "") + exName;
            var physicalPath = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("/img"), totalFileName);
            file.SaveAs(physicalPath);
            return Json(new { ImageUrl = totalFileName }, "text/plain");
        }

        [System.Web.Mvc.HttpPost]
        public virtual ContentResult Remove(string fileName)
        {
            if (fileName != null)
            {
                var physicalPath = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("/img"), fileName);
                System.IO.File.Delete(physicalPath);
            }

            // Return an empty string to signify success
            return Content("");
        }

 {
    "dependencies": {
      //same as before  
      "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc": "1.0.0"
 },

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc();

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
   app.UseFileServer();
   app.UseMvcWithDefaultRoute();

namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController
    {
        public string Index()
        {
            return "Running a POCO controller!";
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class AboutController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return Content("Hello from DNT!");
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController
    {
        [ActionContext]
        public ActionContext ActionContext { get; set; }
 
        public HttpContext HttpContext => ActionContext.HttpContext;
 
        public string Index()
        {
            return "Running a POCO controller!";
        }
 
        public IActionResult About()
        {
            return new ContentResult
            {
                Content = "Hello from DNT!",
                ContentType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
            };
        }
    }
}

using(var client = new HttpClient())
{
   // do something with http client
}

 Unable to connect to the remote server
System.Net.Sockets.SocketException: Only one usage of each socket address (protocol/network address/port) is normally permitted.

using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
       var result = await client.GetAsync("http://example.com/");
}

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
      using (var client = new HttpClient())
      {
            var result = await client.GetAsync("http://example.com/");
            Console.WriteLine(result.StatusCode);
      }
}

  TCP    192.168.1.6:13996      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13997      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13998      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:13999      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14000      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14001      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14002      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14003      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14004      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT
  TCP    192.168.1.6:14005      93.184.216.34:http     TIME_WAIT

 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\TcpTimedWaitDelay]

CancelPendingRequests
DeleteAsync
GetAsync
GetByteArrayAsync
GetStreamAsync
GetStringAsync
PostAsync
PutAsync
SendAsync

BaseAddress
DefaultRequestHeaders
MaxResponseContentBufferSize
Timeout

var sp = ServicePointManager.FindServicePoint(new Uri("http://thisisasample.com"));
sp.ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 60*1000; //In milliseconds

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;

namespace HttpClientTips
{
    public interface IHttpClientFactory : IDisposable
    {
        HttpClient GetOrCreate(
            Uri baseAddress,
            IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders = null,
            TimeSpan? timeout = null,
            long? maxResponseContentBufferSize = null,
            HttpMessageHandler handler = null);
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading;

namespace HttpClientTips
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Lifetime of this class should be set to `Singleton`.
    /// </summary>
    public class HttpClientFactory : IHttpClientFactory
    {
        // 'GetOrAdd' call on the dictionary is not thread safe and we might end up creating the HttpClient more than
        // once. To prevent this Lazy<> is used. In the worst case multiple Lazy<> objects are created for multiple
        // threads but only one of the objects succeeds in creating the HttpClient.
        private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Uri, Lazy<HttpClient>> _httpClients =
                         new ConcurrentDictionary<Uri, Lazy<HttpClient>>();
        private const int ConnectionLeaseTimeout = 60 * 1000; // 1 minute

        public HttpClientFactory()
        {
            // Default is 2 minutes: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.net.servicepointmanager.dnsrefreshtimeout(v=vs.110).aspx
            ServicePointManager.DnsRefreshTimeout = (int)TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1).TotalMilliseconds;
            // Increases the concurrent outbound connections
            ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 1024;
        }

        public HttpClient GetOrCreate(
           Uri baseAddress,
           IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders = null,
           TimeSpan? timeout = null,
           long? maxResponseContentBufferSize = null,
           HttpMessageHandler handler = null)
        {
            return _httpClients.GetOrAdd(baseAddress,
                             uri => new Lazy<HttpClient>(() =>
                             {
                                 // Reusing a single HttpClient instance across a multi-threaded application means
                                 // you can't change the values of the stateful properties (which are not thread safe),
                                 // like BaseAddress, DefaultRequestHeaders, MaxResponseContentBufferSize and Timeout.
                                 // So you can only use them if they are constant across your application and need their own instance if being varied.
                                 var client = handler == null ? new HttpClient { BaseAddress = baseAddress } :
                                               new HttpClient(handler, disposeHandler: false) { BaseAddress = baseAddress };
                                 setRequestTimeout(timeout, client);
                                 setMaxResponseBufferSize(maxResponseContentBufferSize, client);
                                 setDefaultHeaders(defaultRequestHeaders, client);
                                 setConnectionLeaseTimeout(baseAddress, client);
                                 return client;
                             },
                             LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication)).Value;
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            foreach (var httpClient in _httpClients.Values)
            {
                httpClient.Value.Dispose();
            }
        }

        private static void setConnectionLeaseTimeout(Uri baseAddress, HttpClient client)
        {
            // This ensures connections are used efficiently but not indefinitely.
            client.DefaultRequestHeaders.ConnectionClose = false; // keeps the connection open -> more efficient use of the client
            ServicePointManager.FindServicePoint(baseAddress).ConnectionLeaseTimeout = ConnectionLeaseTimeout; // ensures connections are not used indefinitely.
        }

        private static void setDefaultHeaders(IDictionary<string, string> defaultRequestHeaders, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (defaultRequestHeaders == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            foreach (var item in defaultRequestHeaders)
            {
                client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(item.Key, item.Value);
            }
        }

        private static void setMaxResponseBufferSize(long? maxResponseContentBufferSize, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (maxResponseContentBufferSize.HasValue)
            {
                client.MaxResponseContentBufferSize = maxResponseContentBufferSize.Value;
            }
        }

        private static void setRequestTimeout(TimeSpan? timeout, HttpClient client)
        {
            if (timeout.HasValue)
            {
                client.Timeout = timeout.Value;
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace HttpClientTips.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientFactory, HttpClientFactory>();
            services.AddMvc();
        }

namespace HttpClientTips.Web.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IHttpClientFactory _httpClientFactory;
        public HomeController(IHttpClientFactory httpClientFactory)
        {
            _httpClientFactory = httpClientFactory;
        }

        public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
        {
            var host = new Uri("http://localhost:5000");
            var httpClient = _httpClientFactory.GetOrCreate(host);
            var responseMessage = await httpClient.GetAsync("home/about").ConfigureAwait(false);
            var responseContent = await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
            return Content(responseContent);
        }