A 9-Hour Go Course for Beginners

⭐️ Contents ⭐️
(0:00:00) Intro
(0:03:17) Ch 1. Why write Go?
(0:27:39) Ch 2. Variables
(0:51:11) Ch 3. Functions
(1:16:58) Ch 4. Structs
(1:34:36) Ch 5. Interfaces
(2:00:26) Ch 6. Errors
(2:22:01) Ch 7. Loops
(2:48:21) Ch 8. Slices
(3:39:54) Ch 9. Maps
(4:06:19) Ch 10. Advanced functions
(4:31:03) Ch 11. Pointers
(4:48:02) Ch 12. Local development
(5:31:43) Ch 13. Channels & concurrency
(6:07:38) Ch 14. Mutexes
(6:30:56) Ch 15. Generics
(6:38:38) Ch 16. Quiz
(6:43:13) P1. RSS aggregator project
(6:53:43) P2. Chi router
(7:11:37) P3. Postgres database
(7:39:10) P4. Authentication w/ API keys
(8:18:28) P5. Many to many relationships
(8:39:13) P6. Aggregation worker
(9:05:28) P7. Viewing blog posts 

 protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Interface1 myTask = new HelloSchedule();
            myTask.Run();
        }

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Application_Start

Namespace ConsoleApplicationTest
Class Program
Private Shared Sub Main(args As String())
Console.WriteLine("0172942284 => {0}", "0172942284".IsValidNationalCode())
Console.WriteLine("1000000001 => {0}", "1000000001".IsValidNationalCode())
End Sub
End Class

Public NotInheritable Class Helpers
Private Sub New()
End Sub
<System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Extension> _
Public Shared Function IsValidNationalCode(nationalCode As [String]) As [Boolean]
If [String].IsNullOrEmpty(nationalCode) Then
Throw New Exception("لطفا کد ملی را صحیح وارد نمایید")
End If

If nationalCode.Length <> 10 Then
Throw New Exception("طول کد ملی باید ده کاراکتر باشد")
End If

Dim regex__1 = New Regex("[^0-9]<span> </span>")
If Not regex__1.IsMatch(nationalCode) Then
Throw New Exception("کد ملی تشکیل شده از ده رقم عددی می‌باشد؛ لطفا کد ملی را صحیح وارد نمایید")
End If

If Not Regex.IsMatch(nationalCode, "^(?!(\d)\1{9})\d{10}$") Then
Return False
End If

Dim check = Convert.ToInt32(nationalCode.Substring(9, 1))
Dim result = Enumerable.Range(0, 9).[Select](Function(x) Convert.ToInt32(nationalCode.Substring(x, 1)) * (10 - x)).Sum() Mod 11

Dim remainder As Integer = result Mod 11
Return check = (If(remainder < 2, remainder, 11 - remainder))

End Function
End Class
End Namespace

namespace ConsoleApplicationTest
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("0172942284 => {0}", "0172942284".IsValidNationalCode());
            Console.WriteLine("1000000001 => {0}", "1000000001".IsValidNationalCode());
        }
    }

    public static class Helpers
    {
        public static Boolean IsValidNationalCode(this String nationalCode)
        {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(nationalCode))
                throw new Exception("لطفا کد ملی را صحیح وارد نمایید");

            if (nationalCode.Length != 10)
                throw new Exception("طول کد ملی باید ده کاراکتر باشد");

            var regex = new Regex(@"[^0-9] ");
            if (!regex.IsMatch(nationalCode))
                throw new Exception("کد ملی تشکیل شده از ده رقم عددی می‌باشد؛ لطفا کد ملی را صحیح وارد نمایید");

            if (!Regex.IsMatch(nationalCode, @"^(?!(\d)\1{9})\d{10}$"))
                return false;

            var check = Convert.ToInt32(nationalCode.Substring(9, 1));
            var result = Enumerable.Range(0, 9)
                .Select(x => Convert.ToInt32(nationalCode.Substring(x, 1)) * (10 - x))
                .Sum() % 11;

            int remainder = result % 11;
            return check == (remainder < 2 ? remainder : 11 - remainder);

        }
    }
}

پیش زمینه: سیستم عضویت در ASP.NET

[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = model.UserName };
        var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
        if (result.Succeeded)
        {
            await SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
            return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
        }
        else
        {
            AddErrors(result);
        }
    }

    // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
    return View(model);
}

[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = model.UserName };
        var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
        if (result.Succeeded)
        {
            await SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
            return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
        }
        else
        {
            AddErrors(result);
        }
    }

    // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
    return View(model);
}

private async Task SignInAsync(ApplicationUser user, bool isPersistent)
{
    AuthenticationManager.SignOut(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);

    var identity = await UserManager.CreateIdentityAsync(
       user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);

    AuthenticationManager.SignIn(
       new AuthenticationProperties() { 
          IsPersistent = isPersistent 
       }, identity);
}

// POST: /Account/LogOff
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult LogOff()
{
    AuthenticationManager.SignOut();
    return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}

var numbers1_CS11 = new[] { 1, 2, 3 };

var numbers1_CS_11 = new int[] { 1, 2, 3 };

int[] numbers1_CS12 = [ 1, 2, 3 ];

error CS9176: There is no target type for the collection expression.

Span<string> span1_CS11 = new string[] { "AC", "AL" };

Span<string> span1_CS12 = [ "AC", "AL" ];

ReadOnlySpan<string> readOnlySpan_CS12 = [ "Africa",  "Asia", "Europa"];

int[][] array2D_CS11 =
  {
    new int[] { 2002, 2006, 2010},
    new int[] { 2014, 2018},
    new int[] { 2022, 2026, 2030}
  };

int[][] array2D_CS12 =
  [
     [2002, 2006, 2010],
     [2014, 2018],
     [2022, 2026, 2030]
  ];

List<string> list_CS11 = new List<string> { "Item 1", "Item 2" };

List<string> list_CS12 = [ "Item 1", "Item 2" ];

// Before C#12
List<User> users = new List<User>();
// or
var users = new List<User>();
// or
List<User> user = new();

// C#12
List<User> users = [];

int[] numbers1_CS12 = [ 1, 2, 3 ];
int[] numbers2_CS12 = [ 4, 5, 6 ];

int[] allItems = [ ..numbers1_CS12, ..numbers2_CS12 ];

int[] allItems_CS11 = numbers1_CS12.Concat(numbers2_CS12).ToArray();

int[] join = [..a, ..b, ..c, 6, 5];

int[] a =[1, 2, 3];
Span<int> b = [2, 4, 5, 4, 4];
List<int> c = [4, 6, 6, 5];

List<int> join = [..a, ..b, ..c, 6, 5];

List<(string, int)> otherScores = [("Dave", 90), ("Bob", 80)];

(string name, int score)[] scores = [("Alice", 90), ..otherScores, ("Charlie", 70)];

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class UserWorkedHours
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public int DayNumber { set; get; }
        public int Month { set; get; }
        public int Year { set; get; }
        public string Description { set; get; }
    }
}

        private static List<UserWorkedHours> createUsersWorkedHours()
        {
            var usersWorkedHours = new List<UserWorkedHours>();
            for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 1; j < 28; j++)
                {
                    usersWorkedHours.Add(new UserWorkedHours
                    {
                        Id = i,
                        Name = "کارمند " + i,
                        Year = 1391, // سال و ماه بر اساس نوع تقویم انتخابی مشخص می‌شود
                        Month = i,
                        DayNumber = j,
                        Description = i % 2 == 0 ? "05:00" : "08:00"
                    });
                }
            }
            return usersWorkedHours;
        }

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace PdfRpt.Calendar
{
    public class CalendarData
    {
        public int Month { set; get; }
        public int Year { set; get; }
        public IList<DayInfo> MonthDaysInfo { set; get; }
    }
}

namespace PdfRpt.Calendar
{
    public class DayInfo
    {
        public int DayNumber { set; get; }
        public int Month { set; get; }
        public int Year { set; get; }

        public string Description { set; get; }
        public bool ShowDescriptionInFooter { set; get; }
    }
}

        public static IList<UserMonthCalendar> CreateDataSource()
        {
            var usersWorkedHours = createUsersWorkedHours();
            // Mapping a list of normal Users WorkedHours to a list of Users + CalendarData
            return usersWorkedHours
                        .GroupBy(x => new
                        {
                            Id = x.Id,
                            Name = x.Name
                        })
                        .Select(
                                 x => new UserMonthCalendar
                                 {
                                     Id = x.Key.Id,
                                     Name = x.Key.Name,
                                     // Calendar's cell data type should be PdfRpt.Calendar.CalendarData
                                     MonthCalendarData = new CalendarData
                                     {
                                         Year = x.First().Year,
                                         Month = x.First().Month,
                                         MonthDaysInfo = x.ToList().Select(y => new DayInfo
                                         {
                                             Description = y.Description,
                                             ShowDescriptionInFooter = false,
                                             DayNumber = y.DayNumber
                                         }).ToList()
                                     }
                                 }).ToList();
        }

using PdfRpt.Calendar;

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class UserMonthCalendar
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        // Calendar's cell data type should be CalendarData
        public CalendarData MonthCalendarData { set; get; }
    }
}

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    // Calendar's cell data type should be PdfRpt.Calendar.CalendarData
                    column.PropertyName<UserMonthCalendar>(x => x.MonthCalendarData);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(3);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("تقویم ماهیانه");
                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(itemsTemplate =>
                    {
                        itemsTemplate.MonthCalendar(new CalendarAttributes
                        {
                            CalendarType = CalendarType.PersianCalendar,
                            UseLongDayNamesOfWeek = true,
                            Padding = 3,
                            DescriptionHorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center,
                            SplitRows = true,
                            CellsCustomizer = info =>
                            {
                                if (info.Year == 1391 && info.Month == 1 && info.DayNumber == 1)
                                {
                                    info.NumberCell.BackgroundColor = new BaseColor(System.Drawing.Color.LimeGreen);
                                    var phrase = info.NumberCell.Phrase;
                                    foreach (var chunk in phrase.Chunks)
                                        chunk.Font.Color = new BaseColor(System.Drawing.Color.Yellow);
                                }
                            }
                        });
                    });
                });

 <ListBox Grid.Row="3" Name="MyListBox" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10"  Height="80" >
               <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <WrapPanel>
                            <Image Width="24" Height="24" Source="{Binding Flag}"></Image>
                            <TextBlock Padding="5 5 0 0" Text="{Binding Name}"></TextBlock>
                        </WrapPanel>
                    </DataTemplate>
               </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
            </ListBox>

   public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            person = Person.GetPerson();
            DataContext = person;

            //خط جدید
            MyListBox.ItemsSource = new Country().GetCountries();
        }

        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            person = Person.GetPerson();
            DataContext = person;

            //خط جدید
            MyListBox.DataContext = new Country().GetCountries();
            MyListBox.SetBinding(ItemsControl.ItemsSourceProperty, new Binding());
        }

پی نوشت : روش‌های دیگر بایند کردن همچون استفاده از منابع یا ریسورس‌ها یا استفاده از ViewModel‌ها هم هستند که در آینده در مورد آن‌ها بیشتر صحبت خواهیم کرد.

 public int Country { get; set; }
 public Country Country { get; set; }

<ListBox Grid.Row="3" Name="MyListBox" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10"  Height="80" SelectedValuePath="Id" SelectedValue="{Binding Country}"  >               
<ListBox Grid.Row="3" Name="MyListBox" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10"  Height="80" SelectedValuePath="Id" SelectedValue="{Binding Country.Id}"  >