using System;
using System.Net;

namespace Async15
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var webClient = new WebClient { })
            {
                webClient.Headers.Add("User-Agent", "AsyncContext 1.0");
                var data = await webClient.DownloadStringTaskAsync("https://www.dntips.ir");
                Console.WriteLine(data);
            }
        }
    }
}

 PM> Install-Package Nito.AsyncEx

using System;
using System.Net;
using Nito.AsyncEx;

namespace Async15
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            AsyncContext.Run(async () =>
            {
                using (var webClient = new WebClient())
                {
                    webClient.Headers.Add("User-Agent", "AsyncContext 1.0");
                    var data = await webClient.DownloadStringTaskAsync("https://www.dntips.ir");
                    Console.WriteLine(data);
                }
            });
        }
    }
}

Action, () => { }
Func<Task>, async () => { await Task.Yield(); }

Func<TResult>, () => { return 13; }
Func<Task<TResult>>, async () => { await Task.Yield(); return 13; }

class Program
{
  static async Task<int> AsyncMain()
  {
    ..
  }

  static int Main(string[] args)
  {
    return AsyncContext.Run(AsyncMain);
  }
}

[Entity]
    public interface IBook
    {
        [Identifier]
        string Id { get; }

        string Title { get; set; }

        string Isbn { get; set; }
    }

DatabaseContext context = new DatabaseContext();    
  context.Books.Add(new Book());

public interface IUnitOfWork
    {
        BrightstarEntitySet<T> Set<T>() where TEntity : class;
        void DeleteObject(object obj); 
         void SaveChanges();
    }

private static void rotateImage(double angle, double scale, Mat src, Mat dst)
{
    var imageCenter = new Point2f(src.Cols / 2f, src.Rows / 2f);
    var rotationMat = Cv2.GetRotationMatrix2D(imageCenter, angle, scale);
    Cv2.WarpAffine(src, dst, rotationMat, src.Size());
}

using OpenCvSharp;
using OpenCvSharp.CPlusPlus;
 
namespace OpenCVSharpSample09
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var src = new Mat(@"..\..\Images\Penguin.Png", LoadMode.AnyDepth | LoadMode.AnyColor))
            using (var dst = new Mat())
            {
                src.CopyTo(dst);
 
                using (var window = new Window("Resize/Rotate/Blur",
                                                image: dst, flags: WindowMode.AutoSize))
                {
                    var angle = 0.0;
                    var scale = 0.7;
 
                    var angleTrackbar = window.CreateTrackbar(
                        name: "Angle", value: 0, max: 180,
                        callback: pos =>
                        {
                            angle = pos;
                            rotateImage(angle, scale, src, dst);
                            window.Image = dst;
                        });
 
                    var scaleTrackbar = window.CreateTrackbar(
                        name: "Scale", value: 1, max: 10,
                        callback: pos =>
                        {
                            scale = pos / 10f;
                            rotateImage(angle, scale, src, dst);
                            window.Image = dst;
                        }); 
 
                    angleTrackbar.Callback.DynamicInvoke(0);
                    scaleTrackbar.Callback.DynamicInvoke(1);
 
                    Cv2.WaitKey();
                }
            }
        }
 
        private static void rotateImage(double angle, double scale, Mat src, Mat dst)
        {
            var imageCenter = new Point2f(src.Cols / 2f, src.Rows / 2f);
            var rotationMat = Cv2.GetRotationMatrix2D(imageCenter, angle, scale);
            Cv2.WarpAffine(src, dst, rotationMat, src.Size());
        }
    }
}

var resizeTrackbar = window.CreateTrackbar(
    name: "Resize", value: 1, max: 100,
    callback: pos =>
    {
        Cv2.Resize(src, dst,
            new Size(src.Width + pos, src.Height + pos),
            interpolation: Interpolation.Cubic);
        window.Image = dst;
    });

var resizeTrackbar = window.CreateTrackbar(
    name: "Resize", value: 1, max: 100,
    callback: pos =>
    {
        rotateImage(angle, scale, src, dst);
        Cv2.Resize(dst, dst,
            new Size(src.Width + pos, src.Height + pos),
            interpolation: Interpolation.Cubic);
        window.Image = dst;
    });

var blurTrackbar = window.CreateTrackbar(
   name: "Blur", value: 1, max: 100,
   callback: pos =>
   {
       if (pos % 2 == 0) pos++;
 
       rotateImage(angle, scale, src, dst);
       Cv2.GaussianBlur(dst, dst, new Size(pos, pos), sigmaX: 0);
       window.Image = dst;
   });

using (var db = new BloggingContext())
{
   var blog = new Blog { Url = "http://sample.com" };
   db.Blogs.Add(blog);
   db.SaveChanges();
}

using (var db = new BloggingContext())
{
  var blog = db.Blogs.First();
  blog.Url = "http://sample.com/blog";
  db.SaveChanges();
}

using (var db = new BloggingContext())
{
  var blog = db.Blogs.First();
  db.Blogs.Remove(blog);
  db.SaveChanges();
}

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
   var blog = context.Blogs
      .Select(b =>
            new
            {
               Blog = b,
               Posts = b.Posts.Count()
            });
 }

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
   var blog = context.Blogs
            .Select(b =>
                 new
                 {
                   Id = b.BlogId,
                   Url = b.Url
                 });
 }

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
  var blogs = context.Blogs.AsNoTracking().ToList();
}

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
    context.ChangeTracker.QueryTrackingBehavior = QueryTrackingBehavior.NoTracking;

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
  var blog = context.Blogs.First();
  var post = new Post { Title = "Intro to EF Core" };

  blog.Posts.Add(post);
  context.SaveChanges();
}

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
  var blog = new Blog { Url = "http://blogs.msdn.com/visualstudio" };
  var post = context.Posts.First();

  blog.Posts.Add(post);
  context.SaveChanges();
}

 var blog = new Blog { Id = 2, Url = "https://www.dntips.ir" };
 context.Blog.Attach(blog);
 context.SaveChanges();

 var blog = new Blog { Id = 2, Url = "https://www.dntips.ir" };
 context.Entry(blog).State = EntityState.Modified ;
 context.SaveChanges();

 var blog = new Blog { Id = 2, Url = "https://www.dntips.ir" };
 context.Update(blog);
 context.SaveChanges();

 context.ChangeTracker.TrackGraph(blog, e => e.Entry.State = EntityState.Added);

public class BaseEntity
{
   public int Id { set; get; }
   public DateTime? DateAdded { set; get; }
   public DateTime? DateUpdated { set; get; }
}

public class Person : BaseEntity
{
   public string FirstName { get; set; }
   public string LastName { get; set; }
}

    public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContext
    {
        // same as before 

        public override int SaveChanges()
        {
            this.ChangeTracker.DetectChanges();

            var modifiedEntries = this.ChangeTracker
                                      .Entries<BaseEntity>()
                                      .Where(x => x.State == EntityState.Modified);
            foreach (var modifiedEntry in modifiedEntries)
            {
                modifiedEntry.Entity.DateUpdated = DateTime.UtcNow;
            }
 
            var addedEntries = this.ChangeTracker
                                      .Entries<BaseEntity>()
                                      .Where(x => x.State == EntityState.Added);
            foreach (var addedEntry in addedEntries)
            {
                addedEntry.Entity.DateAdded = DateTime.UtcNow;
            }
 
            return base.SaveChanges();
        }
    }

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
  modelBuilder.Entity<Blog>().Property<DateTime>("DateAdded");

 var blogs = context.Blogs.OrderBy(b => EF.Property<DateTime>(b, "DateAdded"));

 context.Entry(myBlog).Property("DateAdded").CurrentValue = DateTime.Now;

foreach (var addedEntry in addedEntries)
{
  addedEntry.Property("DateAdded").CurrentValue = DateTime.UtcNow;
}

public class Customer
{
    public Customer()
    {
        Orders = new ObservableCollection<Order>();
    }
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Family { get; set; }

    public string FullName
    {
        get
        {
            return Name + " " + Family;
        }
    }

    public virtual IList<Order> Orders { get; set; }
}

public class Product
{
    public Product()
    {
    }

    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Price { get; set; }
}
public class OrderDetail
{
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public Guid ProductId { get; set; }
    public int Count { get; set; }
    public Guid OrderId { get; set; }
    public int Price { get; set; }

    public virtual Order Order { get; set; }
    public virtual Product Product { get; set; }

    public string ProductName
    {
        get
        {
            return Product != null ? Product.Name : string.Empty;
        }
    }
}

public class Order
{
    public Order()
    {
        OrderDetail = new ObservableCollection<OrderDetail>();
    }
    public Guid Id { get; set; }
    public DateTime Date { get; set; }

    public Guid CustomerId { get; set; }
    public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
    public virtual IList<OrderDetail> OrderDetail { get; set; }

    public string CustomerFullName
    {
        get
        {
            return Customer == null ? string.Empty : Customer.FullName;
        }
    }

    public int TotalPrice
    {
        get
        {
            if (OrderDetail == null)
                return 0;

            return
                OrderDetail.Where(orderdetail => orderdetail.Product != null)
                .Sum(orderdetail => orderdetail.Price*orderdetail.Count);
        }
    }
}

public class CustomerConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Customer>
{
    public CustomerConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(c => c.Id);
        Property(c => c.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class ProductConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Product>
{
    public ProductConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(p => p.Id);
        Property(p => p.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class OrderDetailConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<OrderDetail>
{
    public OrderDetailConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(od => od.Id);
        Property(od => od.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}
public class OrderConfiguration: EntityTypeConfiguration<Order>
{
    public OrderConfiguration()
    {
        HasKey(o => o.Id);
        Property(o => o.Id).HasDatabaseGeneratedOption(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity);
    }
}

public class StoreDbContext : DbContext
{
    public StoreDbContext()
        : base("name=StoreDb")
    {
    }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new CustomerConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new OrderConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new OrderDetailConfiguration());
        modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new ProductConfiguration());
    }

    public DbSet<Customer> Customers { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Product> Products { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Order> Orders { get; set; }
    public DbSet<OrderDetail> OrderDetails { get; set; }
}

public class MyTestDb : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<StoreDbContext>
{
    protected override void Seed(StoreDbContext context)
    {
        var customer1 = new Customer { Name = "Vahid", Family = "Nasiri" };
        var customer2 = new Customer { Name = "Mohsen", Family = "Jamshidi" };
        var customer3 = new Customer { Name = "Mohsen", Family = "Akbari" };

        var product1 = new Product {Name = "CPU", Price = 350000};
        var product2 = new Product {Name = "Monitor", Price = 500000};
        var product3 = new Product {Name = "Keyboard", Price = 30000};
        var product4 = new Product {Name = "Mouse", Price = 20000};
        var product5 = new Product {Name = "Power", Price = 70000};
        var product6 = new Product {Name = "Hard", Price = 250000};

        var order1 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1, Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 1),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 1, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product2, Count = 1, Price = product2.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 1, Price = product3.Price},
            }
        };

        var order2 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 5),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 2, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 4, Price = product3.Price},
            }
        };

        var order3 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer1,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 9),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product1, Count = 4, Price = product1.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 5, Price = product3.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product5, Count = 6, Price = product5.Price},
            }
        };

        var order4 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer2,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 9),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product4, Count = 1, Price = product4.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product3, Count = 1, Price = product3.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product6, Count = 1, Price = product6.Price},
            }
        };

        var order5 = new Order
        {
            Customer = customer2,
            Date = new DateTime(2013, 1, 12),
            OrderDetail = new List<OrderDetail>
            {
                new OrderDetail {Product = product4, Count = 1, Price = product4.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product5, Count = 2, Price = product5.Price},
                new OrderDetail {Product = product6, Count = 5, Price = product6.Price},
            }
        };

        context.Customers.Add(customer3);

        context.Orders.Add(order1);
        context.Orders.Add(order2);
        context.Orders.Add(order3);
        context.Orders.Add(order4);
        context.Orders.Add(order5);

        context.SaveChanges();
    }

Database.SetInitializer(new MyTestDb());

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="StoreDb" connectionString="Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;
Initial Catalog=StoreDBTest;Integrated Security = true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/>
</connectionStrings>

using (var context = new StoreDbContext())
{
    var query = context.Customers;

    foreach (var customer in query)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}, Customer Family: {1}", 
                                  customer.Name, customer.Family);
    }
}

Customer Name: Vahid, Customer Family: Nasiri
Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Jamshidi
Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Akbari

var customers = context.Customers.ToList();

private static void Query3()
{
    using (var context = new StoreDbContext())
    {
        var methodSyntaxquery = context.Customers
                   .Where(c => c.Name == "Mohsen");
        var sqlSyntaxquery = from c in context.Customers
                             where c.Name == "Mohsen"
                             select c;

        foreach (var customer in methodSyntaxquery)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}, Customer Family: {1}", 
                                      customer.Name, customer.Family);
        }
    }

    // Output:
    // Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Jamshidi
    // Customer Name: Mohsen, Customer Family: Akbari
}

1. داده‌های موجود در حافظه را بررسی می‌کند یعنی آنهایی که Load و یا Attach شده اند.
   
2. داده هایی که به DbContext اضافه (Add) ولی هنوز در database درج نشده اند.
   
3. داده هایی که در database هستند ولی هنوز Load نشده اند.
   

var $table = $('#browsers-grid');
$table.dataTable({
      "bServerSide": true,
      "sAjaxSource": "/Home/GetBrowsers"
 });

^[1-5]$

/// <summary>
/// Class that encapsulates most common parameters sent by DataTables plugin
/// </summary>
public class jQueryDataTableParamModel
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Request sequence number sent by DataTable,
    /// same value must be returned in response
    /// </summary>
    public string sEcho { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Text used for filtering
    /// </summary>
    public string sSearch { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of records that should be shown in table
    /// </summary>
    public int iDisplayLength { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// First record that should be shown(used for paging)
    /// </summary>
    public int iDisplayStart { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of columns in table
    /// </summary>
    public int iColumns { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of columns that are used in sorting
    /// /// </summary>
    public int iSortingCols { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma separated list of column names
    /// </summary>
    public string sColumns { get; set; }
}

public JsonResult GetBrowsers(jQueryDataTableParamModel param)
{
        IQueryable<Browser> allBrowsers = new Browsers().CreateInMemoryDataSource().AsQueryable();

        IEnumerable<Browser> filteredBrowsers;

        // Apply Filtering
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(param.sSearch))
        {
                filteredBrowsers = new Browsers().CreateInMemoryDataSource()
                    .Where(x => x.Engine.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Grade.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Name.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Platform.Contains(param.sSearch)
                    ).ToList();
                float f;
                if (float.TryParse(param.sSearch, out f))
                {
                    filteredBrowsers = filteredBrowsers.Where(x => x.Version.Equals(f));
                }
        }
        else
        {
                filteredBrowsers = allBrowsers;
        }

        // Apply Sorting
        var sortColumnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(Request["iSortCol_0"]);
        Func<Browser, string> orderingFunction = (x => sortColumnIndex == 0 ? x.Engine :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 1 ? x.Name :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 2 ? x.Platform :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 3 ? x.Version.ToString() :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 4 ? x.Grade :
                                                                x.Name);

        var sortDirection = Request["sSortDir_0"]; // asc or desc
        filteredBrowsers = sortDirection == "asc" ? filteredBrowsers.OrderBy(orderingFunction) : filteredBrowsers.OrderByDescending(orderingFunction);

        // Apply Paging
        var enumerable = filteredBrowsers.ToArray();
        IEnumerable<Browser> displayedBrowsers = enumerable.Skip(param.iDisplayStart).
                Take(param.iDisplayLength).ToList();

        return Json(new
        {
                sEcho = param.sEcho,
                iTotalRecords = allBrowsers.Count(),
                iTotalDisplayRecords = enumerable.Count(),
                aaData = displayedBrowsers
        }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

$(function () {
        var $table = $('#browsers-grid');
        $table.dataTable({
                "bProcessing": true,
                "bStateSave": true,
                "bServerSide": true,
                "bFilter": true,
                "sDom": 'T<"clear">lftipr',
                "aLengthMenu": [[5, 10, 25, 50, -1], [5, 10, 25, 50, "All"]],
                "bAutoWidth": false,
                "sAjaxSource": "/Home/GetBrowsers",
                "fnServerData": function (sSource, aoData, fnCallback) {
                    $.ajax({
                        "dataType": 'json',
                        "type": "POST",
                        "url": sSource,
                        "data": aoData,
                        "success": fnCallback
                    });
                },
                "aoColumns": [
                    { "mDataProp": "Engine" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Name" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Platform" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Version" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Grade" }
                ],
                "oLanguage": {
                        "sUrl": "/Content/dataTables.persian.txt"
                }
        });
});

00000000 00000000 00000000 00001100

00000000 00000000 00000000 00000110

uint e = 0b_1001;
Console.WriteLine($"Before: {Convert.ToString(e, toBase: 2),4}");
// Before: 1001

uint f = e >> 2;
Console.WriteLine($"After:  {Convert.ToString(f, toBase: 2).PadLeft(4, '0'),4}");
// After:  0010

10000000 00000000 00000000 01100000

11111000 00000000 00000000 00000110

int x = -8;
Console.WriteLine($"Before: {x,11}, hex: {x,8:x}, binary: {Convert.ToString(x, toBase: 2),32}");
// Before: -8, hex: fffffff8, binary: 11111111111111111111111111111000

int y = x >> 2;
Console.WriteLine($"After  >>: {y,11}, hex: {y,8:x}, binary: {Convert.ToString(y, toBase: 2),32}");
// After  >>: -2, hex: fffffffe, binary: 11111111111111111111111111111110

int z = x >>> 2;
Console.WriteLine($"After >>>: {z,11}, hex: {z,8:x}, binary: {Convert.ToString(z, toBase: 2).PadLeft(32, '0'),32}");
// After >>>:  1073741822, hex: 3ffffffe, binary: 00111111111111111111111111111110

public static int UnsignedRightShift(this int signed, int places)
{
    unchecked
    {
        var unsigned = (uint)signed;
        unsigned >>= places;
        return (int)unsigned;
    }
}

public static long UnsignedRightShift(this long signed, int places)
{
    unchecked
    {
        var unsigned = (ulong)signed;
        unsigned >>= places;
        return (long)unsigned;
    }
}

// load the image and convert it to grayscale
var image = new Mat(fileName);
 
if (rotation != 0)
{
    rotateImage(image, image, rotation, 1);
}
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Source", image);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}
 
var gray = new Mat();
var channels = image.Channels();
if (channels > 1)
{
    Cv2.CvtColor(image, gray, ColorConversion.BgrToGray);
}
else
{
    image.CopyTo(gray);
}

// compute the Scharr gradient magnitude representation of the images
// in both the x and y direction
var gradX = new Mat();
Cv2.Sobel(gray, gradX, MatType.CV_32F, xorder: 1, yorder: 0, ksize: -1);
//Cv2.Scharr(gray, gradX, MatType.CV_32F, xorder: 1, yorder: 0);
 
var gradY = new Mat();
Cv2.Sobel(gray, gradY, MatType.CV_32F, xorder: 0, yorder: 1, ksize: -1);
//Cv2.Scharr(gray, gradY, MatType.CV_32F, xorder: 0, yorder: 1);
 
// subtract the y-gradient from the x-gradient
var gradient = new Mat();
Cv2.Subtract(gradX, gradY, gradient);
Cv2.ConvertScaleAbs(gradient, gradient);
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Gradient", gradient);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}

// blur and threshold the image
var blurred = new Mat();
Cv2.Blur(gradient, blurred, new Size(9, 9));
 
var threshImage = new Mat();
Cv2.Threshold(blurred, threshImage, thresh, 255, ThresholdType.Binary);
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Thresh", threshImage);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}
 
 
// construct a closing kernel and apply it to the thresholded image
var kernel = Cv2.GetStructuringElement(StructuringElementShape.Rect, new Size(21, 7));
var closed = new Mat();
Cv2.MorphologyEx(threshImage, closed, MorphologyOperation.Close, kernel);
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Closed", closed);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}
 
 
// perform a series of erosions and dilations
Cv2.Erode(closed, closed, null, iterations: 4);
Cv2.Dilate(closed, closed, null, iterations: 4);
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Erode & Dilate", closed);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}

//find the contours in the thresholded image, then sort the contours
//by their area, keeping only the largest one
 
Point[][] contours;
HiearchyIndex[] hierarchyIndexes;
Cv2.FindContours(
    closed,
    out contours,
    out hierarchyIndexes,
    mode: ContourRetrieval.CComp,
    method: ContourChain.ApproxSimple);
 
if (contours.Length == 0)
{
    throw new NotSupportedException("Couldn't find any object in the image.");
}
 
var contourIndex = 0;
var previousArea = 0;
var biggestContourRect = Cv2.BoundingRect(contours[0]);
while ((contourIndex >= 0))
{
    var contour = contours[contourIndex];
 
    var boundingRect = Cv2.BoundingRect(contour); //Find bounding rect for each contour
    var boundingRectArea = boundingRect.Width * boundingRect.Height;
    if (boundingRectArea > previousArea)
    {
        biggestContourRect = boundingRect;
        previousArea = boundingRectArea;
    }
 
    contourIndex = hierarchyIndexes[contourIndex].Next;
}
 
 
var barcode = new Mat(image, biggestContourRect); //Crop the image
Cv2.CvtColor(barcode, barcode, ColorConversion.BgrToGray);
 
Cv2.ImShow("Barcode", barcode);
Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events

 PM> Install-Package ZXing.Net

private static string getBarcodeText(Mat barcode)
{
    // `ZXing.Net` needs a white space around the barcode
    var barcodeWithWhiteSpace = new Mat(new Size(barcode.Width + 30, barcode.Height + 30), MatType.CV_8U, Scalar.White);
    var drawingRect = new Rect(new Point(15, 15), new Size(barcode.Width, barcode.Height));
    var roi = barcodeWithWhiteSpace[drawingRect];
    barcode.CopyTo(roi);
 
    Cv2.ImShow("Enhanced Barcode", barcodeWithWhiteSpace);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
 
    return decodeBarcodeText(barcodeWithWhiteSpace.ToBitmap());
}
 
private static string decodeBarcodeText(System.Drawing.Bitmap barcodeBitmap)
{
    var source = new BitmapLuminanceSource(barcodeBitmap);
 
    // using http://zxingnet.codeplex.com/
    // PM> Install-Package ZXing.Net
    var reader = new BarcodeReader(null, null, ls => new GlobalHistogramBinarizer(ls))
    {
        AutoRotate = true,
        TryInverted = true,
        Options = new DecodingOptions
        {
            TryHarder = true,
            //PureBarcode = true,
            /*PossibleFormats = new List<BarcodeFormat>
                    {
                        BarcodeFormat.CODE_128
                        //BarcodeFormat.EAN_8,
                        //BarcodeFormat.CODE_39,
                        //BarcodeFormat.UPC_A
                    }*/
        }
    };
 
    //var newhint = new KeyValuePair<DecodeHintType, object>(DecodeHintType.ALLOWED_EAN_EXTENSIONS, new Object());
    //reader.Options.Hints.Add(newhint);
 
    var result = reader.Decode(source);
    if (result == null)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Decode failed.");
        return string.Empty;
    }
 
    Console.WriteLine("BarcodeFormat: {0}", result.BarcodeFormat);
    Console.WriteLine("Result: {0}", result.Text);
 
 
    var writer = new BarcodeWriter
    {
        Format = result.BarcodeFormat,
        Options = { Width = 200, Height = 50, Margin = 4},
        Renderer = new ZXing.Rendering.BitmapRenderer()
    };
    var barcodeImage = writer.Write(result.Text);
    Cv2.ImShow("BarcodeWriter", barcodeImage.ToMat());
 
    return result.Text;
}

var barcodeClone = barcode.Clone();
var barcodeText = getBarcodeText(barcodeClone);
 
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(barcodeText))
{
    Console.WriteLine("Enhancing the barcode...");
    //Cv2.AdaptiveThreshold(barcode, barcode, 255,
        //AdaptiveThresholdType.GaussianC, ThresholdType.Binary, 9, 1);
    //var th = 119;
    var th = 100;
    Cv2.Threshold(barcode, barcode, th, 255, ThresholdType.ToZero);
    Cv2.Threshold(barcode, barcode, th, 255, ThresholdType.Binary);
    barcodeText = getBarcodeText(barcode);
}
 
Cv2.Rectangle(image,
    new Point(biggestContourRect.X, biggestContourRect.Y),
    new Point(biggestContourRect.X + biggestContourRect.Width, biggestContourRect.Y + biggestContourRect.Height),
    new Scalar(0, 255, 0),
    2);
 
if (debug)
{
    Cv2.ImShow("Segmented Source", image);
    Cv2.WaitKey(1); // do events
}
 
Cv2.WaitKey(0);
Cv2.DestroyAllWindows();