Install-Package mongocsharpdriver

  public class Author
    {
        public ObjectId Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

public class Language
    {
        public ObjectId Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

  public class Book
    {
        public ObjectId Id { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
        public string ISBN { get; set; }
        public int Price { get; set; }
        public List<Author> Authors { get; set; }
        public Language Language { get; set; }
    }

           var book =new Book()
           {
               Title = "Gone With Wind",
               ISBN = "43442424",
               Price = 50000,
               Language = new Language()
               {
                  Name = "Persian"
               },
               Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Margaret Mitchell"
                   },
                     new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Ali Mahboobi (Translator)"
                   },
               }
           };

var client = new MongoClient();

 string connectionString = "mongodb://localhost:27017";
            MongoClientSettings settings = MongoClientSettings.FromUrl(new MongoUrl(connectionString));
            var client = new MongoClient(settings);

var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");

var collection = db.GetCollection<Book>("books");

collection.InsertOneAsync(book);

       var client = new MongoClient();
            var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
            db.DropCollection("books");
            var collection = db.GetCollection<Book>("books");
            
            var book =new Book()
           {
               Title = "Gone With Wind",
               ISBN = "43442424",
               Price = 50000,
               Year = 1936,
               LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-13),
               Language = new Language()
               {
                  Name = "Persian"
               },
               Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Margaret Mitchell"
                   },
                     new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Ali Mahboobi (Translator)"
                   },
               }
           };

            var book2 = new Book()
            {
                Title = "Jane Eyre",
                ISBN = "87897897",
                Price = 60000,
                Year = 1847,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-5),
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "English"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Charlotte Brontë"
                   },
                   
               }
            };


            var book3 = new Book()
            {
                Title = "White Fang",
                ISBN = "43442424",
                Price = 50000,
                Year = 1936,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-13),
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "English"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Jack London"
                   },
                     new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Philippe Mignon"
                   },
               }
            };

            var book4 = new Book()
            {
                Title = "The Lost Symbol",
                ISBN = "43442424",
                Price = 3500000,
                Year = 2009,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-17),
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "Persian"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Dan Brown"
                   },
                     new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Mehrdad"
                   },
               }
            };

            var book7 = new Book()
            {
                Title = "The Lost Symbol",
                ISBN = "43442424",
                Price = 47000000,
                Year = 2009,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-56),
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "Persian"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Dan Brown"
                   },
                     new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Mehrdad"
                   },
               }
            };
            var book5= new Book()
            {
                Title = "The Help",
                ISBN = "45345e3er3",
                Price = 9000000,
                Year = 2009,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-2),
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "Enlish"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Kathryn Stockett"
                   },
                    
               }
            };

            var book6 = new Book()
            {
                Title = "City of Glass",
                ISBN = "454534545",
                Price = 500000,
                Year = 2009,
                LastStock = DateTime.Now,
                Language = new Language()
                {
                    Name = "Persian"
                },
                Authors = new List<Author>()
               {
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Cassandra Clare"
                   },
                   new Author()
                   {
                       Name = "Ali"
                   },

               }
            };
            var books = new List<Book> {book, book2, book3, book4, book5, book6,book7};

            collection.InsertManyAsync(books);

            var client = new MongoClient();
            var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
            var collection = db.GetCollection<Book>("books");
            
            var filter=new BsonDocument();
            var docs = collection.Find(filter).ToList();
            foreach (var book in docs)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(book.Title + " By "+ book.Authors[0].Name);
            }

Gone With Wind By Margaret Mitchell
Jane Eyre By Charlotte Brontë
White Fang By Jack London
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown
The Help By Kathryn Stockett
City of Glass By Cassandra Clare
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown

var filter = Builders<Book>.Filter.Eq("Year", 2009);

            var docs = collection.Find(filter).ToList();
            foreach (var book in docs)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(book.Title + " By "+ book.Authors[0].Name);
            }

The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown
The Help By Kathryn Stockett
City of Glass By Cassandra Clare
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown

   // var filter=new BsonDocument();
            var filterBuilder = Builders<Book>.Filter;
            var filter= filterBuilder.Eq("Year", 2009) | filterBuilder.Gte("Price",700000);

            var docs = collection.Find(filter).ToList();
            foreach (var book in docs)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(book.Title + " By "+ book.Authors[0].Name);
            }

Gone With Wind By Margaret Mitchell
White Fang By Jack London
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown
The Help By Kathryn Stockett
City of Glass By Cassandra Clare
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown

var docs = collection.AsQueryable().Where(x => x.Year == 2009 || x.Price <= 50000).ToList();

  var sort = Builders<Book>.Sort.Ascending("Title").Descending("Price");
            var docs = collection.Find(filter).Sort(sort).ToList();
            foreach (var book in docs)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(book.Title + " By "+ book.Authors[0].Name);
            }

City of Glass By Cassandra Clare
Gone With Wind By Margaret Mitchell
The Help By Kathryn Stockett
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown
The Lost Symbol By Dan Brown
White Fang By Jack London

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace iTextSharpTests
{
   public class ImageToPdf
   {
       public iTextSharp.text.Rectangle PdfPageSize { set; get; }
       public ImageFormat ImageCompressionFormat { set; get; }
       public bool FitImagesToPage { set; get; }

       public void ExportToPdf(IList<string> imageFilesPath, string outPdfPath)
       {
           using (var pdfDoc = new Document(PdfPageSize))
           {
               PdfWriter.GetInstance(pdfDoc, new FileStream(outPdfPath, FileMode.Create));
               pdfDoc.Open();

               foreach (var file in imageFilesPath)
               {
                   var pngImg = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(file);

                   if (FitImagesToPage)
                   {
                       pngImg.ScaleAbsolute(pdfDoc.PageSize.Width, pdfDoc.PageSize.Height);
                   }
                   pngImg.SetAbsolutePosition(0, 0);

                   //add to page
                   pdfDoc.Add(pngImg);
                   //start a new page
                   pdfDoc.NewPage();
               }
           }
       }
   }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;

namespace iTextSharpTests
{
   class Program
   {
       static void Main(string[] args)
       {
           new ImageToPdf
           {
               FitImagesToPage = true,
               ImageCompressionFormat = ImageFormat.Jpeg,
               PdfPageSize = iTextSharp.text.PageSize.A4
           }.ExportToPdf(
                   imageFilesPath: new List<string>
                           {
                               @"D:\3.jpg",
                               @"D:\4.jpg"
                           },
                   outPdfPath: @"D:\tst.pdf"
                   );
       }
   }
}

let s1 = String::from("Rust");

• s1 مالک داده‌های ذخیره شده‌ی در heap است.
• هنگامیکه s1 از scope خارج شود، داده‌های آن نیز پاک می‌شوند.

const int field_constant = 10;  //constant field
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    const int x = 10, y = 15;   //constant local :correct
    const int z = x + y;        //constant local : correct;
    const int a = x + GetVariableValue();//Error
}
public static int GetVariableValue()
{
    const int localx = 10;
    return 10;
}

 class Program
    {
        public const int numberOfDays = 7;
        public readonly double piValue = 3.14;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            
        }
    }

public const int numberOfDays = 7;
public readonly double piValue = 3.14;

static void Main(string[] args)
{
   var readEx = new MyLib.TestClass();
   var readConstValue = MyLib.TestClass.numberOfDays;
   var readReadOnlyValue = readEx.piValue;
}

.method private hidebysig static void  Main(string[] args) cil managed
{
  .entrypoint
  // Code size 17 (0x11)
  .maxstack  1
  .locals init ([0] class [MyLib]MyLib.TestClass readEx,
  [1] int32 readConstValue,
  [2] float64 readOnlyValue)
  IL_0000:  nop
  IL_0001:  newobj   instance void [MyLib]MyLib.TestClass::.ctor()
  IL_0006:  stloc.0 //readEx
  IL_0007:  ldc.i4.7  //ارزش ذخیره شده در کد
  IL_0008:  stloc.1 //readConstValue
  IL_0009:  ldloc.0 //readEg
  IL_000a:  ldfld float64 [MyLib]MyLib.TestClass::piValue
  IL_000f:  stloc.2 //readReadOnlyValue
  IL_0010:  ret
} // end of method Program::Main

public class ReadonlyStatic
{
  public static readonly string x = "Hi";
  public static readonly string y;
  public ReadonlyStatic()
  {
     //y = "Hello"; This is wrong
  }
  static ReadonlyStatic()
  {
    y = "Hello";
  }
}

چه زمانی از Const و چه زمانی از ReadOnly استفاده کنیم :

• زمانی باید از Const استفاده کرد که مطمئن هستیم ارزش ذخیره شده در آن در طول عمر یک برنامه تغییر نمی‌کند. بطور مثال ذخیره تعداد روز هفته در یک فیلد از نوع Constant. اگر شک داریم که ممکن است این ارزش تغییر کند، می‌توانیم از حالت static readOnly برای غلبه بر مشکل Versioning استفاده کنیم.
• از آنجائیکه مقادیر constant در کد‌های IL گنجانده می‌شوند، برای رسیدن به کارآیی بهتر، مقادیری را که در طول عمر یک برنامه تغییر نمی‌کنند، به صورت  const تعریف می‌کنیم.
• هر زمان تصمیم داشتیم Constant هایی به ازای هر وهله از کلاس داشته باشیم از ReadOnly استفاده می‌کنیم.