[ServiceContract(SessionMode=SessionMode.Allowed)]
    public interface IMyService
    {
        [OperationContract]
        int GetData();             
    }

[ServiceBehavior( InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall )]
    public class PerCallService : IMyService
    {
        int count;
        public int GetData()
        {
            return ++count;
        }
    }

 static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            Console.WriteLine( "PerCall Service" );

            MyPerCallService.MyServiceClient client = new MyPerCallService.MyServiceClient();
            int count = 0;
            for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++ )
            {
                count = client.GetData();              
            }          
            Console.WriteLine( count );
            Console.ReadLine();         
        }

 [ServiceBehavior( InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.Single )]
    public class SingleService : IMyService
    {
        int count;
        public int GetData()
        {
            return ++count;
        }
    }

static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            Console.WriteLine( "Single Service" );

            MySingleService.MyServiceClient client = new MySingleService.MyServiceClient();
            int count = 0;
            for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++ )
            {
                count = client.GetData();              
            }          
            Console.WriteLine("Result is : {0}", count );
            Console.ReadLine();         
        }

• آموزش استفاده از کنترل ListView در دات نت سه و نیم

• تنظیمات اس کیوال سرور 2005 برای فعال کردن دسترسی ریموت به آن

• مجله گرافیک دیجیتال گاما

• انحصار تأمین پهنای باند را لغو کنید.

• قابلیت های جدید C# 4.0 و VB.NET 10.0: عدم نیاز به اسمبلی های COM در سیستم مقصد

• قیمت سیستم‌عامل ویندوز برای کاربران چینی 60 درصد کاهش خواهد یافت

• سوراخ امنیتی اجتماعی از طریق POS

• ۵ زبان برنامه‌نویسی که هرگز از آن‌ها نخواهید شنید!

• نقشه مفاهیم تکنولوژی جاوا

• مقدمه‌ای بر معماری MVC در CakePHP

• Write Your Own Windows Inspector

• Microsoft Anti-Cross Site Scripting Library V3.0 Beta

• اف شارپ جزئی از Visual studio 2010 خواهد بود

• ماکرو نویسی در VS.Net

• افزونه‌ای برای گزارشگیری از IIS7

• ویدیویی از Dynamic Data

• کدامیک از کنترل‌های وب در صورت خاموش کردن view state‌ باز هم view state خود را حفظ می‌کنند؟

• طراحی لایه دسترسی به داده‌ها در ASP.Net

• بررسی معنای Page.IsValid

• بررسی فنی یک سایت پر درآمد ASP.Net

• مقایسه‌ای بین ASP.Net MVC و Web forms

• 5 نکته برای برخورد با خواص راست به چپ

• 37 پلاگین جالب توجه jQuery

• 960 CSS Framework

• 13 آموزش طراحی منو با استفاده از jQuery

• آزمایش سایت خود با چند نگارش IE به صورت همزمان

• چگونه باید یک فریم ورک جدید PHP را آموخت؟

• آیا واقعا برای برنامه نویسی PHP نیاز به فریم ورک وجود دارد؟

• Aptana PHP 1.0 منتشر شد (اگر قبلا این IDE بسیار قابل توجه را دریافت کرده بودید فقط کافی است به منوی aptana و گزینه my aptana مراجعه کرده و از قسمت plugins ، این پلاگین 18 مگابایتی را دریافت کنید.)

• نگارش جدید SQL Assistant

• طراحی یک صف چند ریسمانی

• آیا اف شارپ از سی شارپ سریعتر است؟

• Parallel LINQ

• چگونه RegEx سریعتری داشته باشیم؟

• چگونه برای یک خاصیت مقدار پیش فرض تعیین کنیم؟

• Java 1.5 for the .NET Platform

• مقایسه بنچ‌مارک ویندوز 7 و ویندوز ویستا

• 10 نکته برای طراحی بهتر رابط کاربر

• مزایای مهاجرت از ویژوال سورس سیف مایکرسافت به SVN

• افزونه‌ای برای فایرفاکس جهت GUI prototyping (خیلی کار جالبی کرده ولی چرا به صورت یک افزونه؟)

• گوگل و native client

• چگونه یک زبان برنامه نویسی جدید را سریعتر یاد بگیریم؟

• 7 دلیل برای اینکه دیگر کیفیت مای اس‌کیوال مانند سابق نخواهد بود

وب اسمبلی چیست؟

<BlazorMode> ... </BlazorMode>
<WebAppDeploymentType> ... </WebAppDeploymentType>
 

<div class="form-group">
    <InputFile OnChange="HandleImageUpload" multiple></InputFile>
</div>

@code
{
    private async Task HandleImageUpload(InputFileChangeEventArgs args)
    {

    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class HotelRoomDTO
    {
        // ... 
        public virtual ICollection<HotelRoomImageDTO> HotelRoomImages { get; set; } = new List<HotelRoomImageDTO>();
    }
}

@inject IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime
@inject IFileUploadService FileUploadService
@inject IWebHostEnvironment WebHostEnvironment

@code
{
    // ...

    private async Task HandleImageUpload(InputFileChangeEventArgs args)
    {
        var files = args.GetMultipleFiles(maximumFileCount: 5);
        if (args.FileCount == 0 || files.Count == 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        var allowedExtensions = new List<string> { ".jpg", ".png", ".jpeg" };
        if(!files.Any(file => allowedExtensions.Contains(Path.GetExtension(file.Name), StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
        {
            await JsRuntime.ToastrError("Please select .jpg/.jpeg/.png files only.");
            return;
        }

        foreach (var file in files)
        {
            var uploadedImageUrl = await FileUploadService.UploadFileAsync(file, WebHostEnvironment.WebRootPath, "Uploads");
            HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Add(new HotelRoomImageDTO { RoomImageUrl = uploadedImageUrl });
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting
@using System.Linq
@using System.IO

.room-image {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 150px;
  background-size: cover !important;
  border: 3px solid green;
  position: relative;
}

.room-image-title {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  background-color: green;
  color: white;
  padding: 0px 6px;
  display: inline-block;
}

<div class="form-group">
    <InputFile OnChange="HandleImageUpload" multiple></InputFile>
    <div class="row">
    @if (HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Count > 0)
    {
        var serial = 1;
        foreach (var roomImage in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages)
        {
            <div class="col-md-2 mt-3">
                <div class="room-image" style="background: url('@roomImage.RoomImageUrl') 50% 50%; ">
                   <span class="room-image-title">@serial</span>
                </div>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger btn-block mt-4">Delete</button>
            </div>
            serial++;
        }
    }
    </div>
</div>

// ...
@inject IHotelRoomImageService HotelRoomImageService


@code
{
    // ...

    private async Task AddHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomDTO roomDto)
    {
        foreach (var imageDto in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages)
        {
            imageDto.RoomId = roomDto.Id;
            await HotelRoomImageService.CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(imageDto);
        }
    }
}

HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Add(new HotelRoomImageDTO { RoomImageUrl = uploadedImageUrl });

private async Task HandleHotelRoomUpsert()
    {
       // ...

       // Create Mode
       var createdRoomDto = await HotelRoomService.CreateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomModel);
       await AddHotelRoomImageAsync(createdRoomDto);
       await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess($"The `{HotelRoomModel.Name}` created successfully.");

       // ... 
    }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        if (Id.HasValue)
        {
            // Update Mode
            Title = "Update";
            HotelRoomModel = await HotelRoomService.GetHotelRoomAsync(Id.Value);
        }
        // ...
    }

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class HotelRoomService : IHotelRoomService
    {
        // ...
 
        public IAsyncEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO> GetAllHotelRoomsAsync()
        {
            return _dbContext.HotelRooms
                        .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                        .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                        .AsAsyncEnumerable();
        }

        public Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomAsync(int roomId)
        {
            return _dbContext.HotelRooms
                            .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                            .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == roomId);
        }
    }
}

private async Task HandleHotelRoomUpsert()
{
   //...

   // Update Mode
   var updatedRoomDto = await HotelRoomService.UpdateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomModel.Id, HotelRoomModel);
   await AddHotelRoomImageAsync(updatedRoomDto);
   await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess($"The `{HotelRoomModel.Name}` updated successfully.");

   //...
}

    private async Task AddHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomDTO roomDto)
    {
        foreach (var imageDto in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Where(x => x.RoomId == 0))
        {
            imageDto.RoomId = roomDto.Id;
            await HotelRoomImageService.CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(imageDto);
        }
    }

public async Task<HotelRoomDTO> CreateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomDTO hotelRoomDTO)
{
   var hotelRoom = _mapper.Map<HotelRoom>(hotelRoomDTO);

> create-react-app sample-04
> cd sample-04
> npm start

> npm install --save bootstrap

import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";

import React, { Component } from 'react';

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Counter extends Component {
  render() {
    return <h1>Hello world!</h1>;
  }
}

export default Counter;

import Counter from "./components/counter";

 ReactDOM.render(<Counter />, document.getElementById("root"));

  render() {
    return <h1>Hello world!</h1><button>Increment</button>;
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Hello world!</h1>
        <button>Increment</button>
      </div>
    );

return ;
  <div></div>

return (
  <div></div>
);

    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <h1>Hello world!</h1>
        <button>Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Counter extends Component {
  state = {
    count: 0
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <span>{this.state.count}</span>
        <button>Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );
  }
}

export default Counter;

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Counter extends Component {
  state = {
    count: 0
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <span>{this.formatCount()}</span>
        <button>Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );
  }

  formatCount() {
    const { count } = this.state; // Object Destructuring
    return count === 0 ? "Zero" : count;
  }
}

export default Counter;

  formatCount() {
    const { count } = this.state; // Object Destructuring
    return count === 0 ? <h1>Zero</h1> : count;
  }

  state = {
    count: 0,
    imageUrl: "/logo192.png"
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <img src={this.state.imageUrl} alt="" />
        <span>{this.formatCount()}</span>
        <button>Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );
  }

    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <img src={this.state.imageUrl} alt="" />
        <span className="badge badge-primary m-2">{this.formatCount()}</span>
        <button className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );

  styles = {
    fontSize: 50,
    fontWeight: "bold"
  };

    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <img src={this.state.imageUrl} alt="" />
        <span style={this.styles} className="badge badge-primary m-2">
          {this.formatCount()}
        </span>
        <button className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Increment</button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );

<button style={{ fontSize: 30 }} className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">

  render() {
    let classes = "badge m-2 badge-";
    classes += this.state.count === 0 ? "warning" : "primary";

    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <img src={this.state.imageUrl} alt="" />
        <span style={this.styles} className={classes}>
          {this.formatCount()}
        </span>
        <button style={{ fontSize: 30 }} className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">
          Increment
        </button>
      </React.Fragment>
    );

  render() {
    let classes = this.getBadgeClasses();
    // ...
  }

  getBadgeClasses() {
    let classes = "badge m-2 badge-";
    classes += this.state.count === 0 ? "warning" : "primary";
    return classes;
  }

<span style={this.styles} className={this.getBadgeClasses()}>

SELECT
    [Id], 
    (SELECT top 1  * FROM  [AppUsers] FOR XML auto),
    HASHBYTES ('SHA2_256', (SELECT top 1  * FROM  [AppUsers] FOR XML auto)) AS [hash] -- varbinary(n), since 2012
FROM
    [AppUsers]

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace EFCoreRowIntegrity
{
    public interface IAuditableEntity
    {
        string Hash { set; get; }
    }

    public static class AuditableShadowProperties
    {
        public static readonly string CreatedDateTime = nameof(CreatedDateTime);
        public static readonly string ModifiedDateTime = nameof(ModifiedDateTime);
    }

    public class Blog : IAuditableEntity
    {
        public int BlogId { get; set; }
        public string Url { get; set; }

        public List<Post> Posts { get; set; }

        public string Hash { get; set; }
    }

    public class Post : IAuditableEntity
    {
        public int PostId { get; set; }
        public string Title { get; set; }
        public string Content { get; set; }

        public int BlogId { get; set; }
        public Blog Blog { get; set; }

        public string Hash { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.ChangeTracking;

namespace EFCoreRowIntegrity
{
    public class AuditEntry
    {
        public EntityEntry EntityEntry { set; get; }
        public IList<AuditProperty> AuditProperties { set; get; } = new List<AuditProperty>();

        public AuditEntry() { }

        public AuditEntry(EntityEntry entry)
        {
            EntityEntry = entry;
        }
    }

    public class AuditProperty
    {
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public object Value { set; get; }

        public bool IsTemporary { set; get; }
        public PropertyEntry PropertyEntry { set; get; }

        public AuditProperty() { }

        public AuditProperty(string name, object value, bool isTemporary, PropertyEntry property)
        {
            Name = name;
            Value = value;
            IsTemporary = isTemporary;
            PropertyEntry = property;
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.ChangeTracking;
using Newtonsoft.Json;

namespace EFCoreRowIntegrity
{
    public static class HashingExtensions
    {
        public static string GenerateObjectHash(this object @object)
        {
            if (@object == null)
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }

            var jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(@object, Formatting.Indented);
            using (var hashAlgorithm = new SHA256CryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                var byteValue = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jsonData);
                var byteHash = hashAlgorithm.ComputeHash(byteValue);
                return Convert.ToBase64String(byteHash);
            }
        }

        public static string GenerateEntityEntryHash(this EntityEntry entry, string propertyToIgnore)
        {
            var auditEntry = new Dictionary<string, object>();
            foreach (var property in entry.Properties)
            {
                var propertyName = property.Metadata.Name;
                if (propertyName == propertyToIgnore)
                {
                    continue;
                }
                auditEntry[propertyName] = property.CurrentValue;
            }
            return auditEntry.GenerateObjectHash();
        }

        public static string GenerateEntityHash<TEntity>(this DbContext context, TEntity entity, string propertyToIgnore)
        {
            return context.Entry(entity).GenerateEntityEntryHash(propertyToIgnore);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.ChangeTracking;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace EFCoreRowIntegrity
{
    public class BloggingContext : DbContext
    {
        public BloggingContext()
        { }

        public BloggingContext(DbContextOptions options)
            : base(options)
        { }

        public DbSet<Blog> Blogs { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Post> Posts { get; set; }

        protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
        {
            if (!optionsBuilder.IsConfigured)
            {
                optionsBuilder.EnableSensitiveDataLogging();
                var path = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "app_data", "EFCore.RowIntegrity.mdf");
                optionsBuilder.UseSqlServer($"Server=(localdb)\\mssqllocaldb;Database=EFCore.RowIntegrity;AttachDbFilename={path};Trusted_Connection=True;");
                optionsBuilder.UseLoggerFactory(new LoggerFactory().AddConsole((message, logLevel) =>
                logLevel == LogLevel.Debug &&
                           message.StartsWith("Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Database.Command")));
            }
        }

        protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

            foreach (var entityType in modelBuilder.Model
                                                   .GetEntityTypes()
                                                   .Where(e => typeof(IAuditableEntity)
                                                   .IsAssignableFrom(e.ClrType)))
            {
                modelBuilder.Entity(entityType.ClrType)
                            .Property<DateTimeOffset?>(AuditableShadowProperties.CreatedDateTime);
                modelBuilder.Entity(entityType.ClrType)
                            .Property<DateTimeOffset?>(AuditableShadowProperties.ModifiedDateTime);
            }
        }

        public override int SaveChanges()
        {
            var auditEntries = OnBeforeSaveChanges();
            var result = base.SaveChanges();
            OnAfterSaveChanges(auditEntries);
            return result;
        }

        private IList<AuditEntry> OnBeforeSaveChanges()
        {
            var auditEntries = new List<AuditEntry>();

            foreach (var entry in ChangeTracker.Entries<IAuditableEntity>())
            {
                if (entry.State == EntityState.Detached || entry.State == EntityState.Unchanged)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                var auditEntry = new AuditEntry(entry);
                auditEntries.Add(auditEntry);

                var now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;

                foreach (var property in entry.Properties)
                {
                    var propertyName = property.Metadata.Name;
                    if (propertyName == nameof(IAuditableEntity.Hash))
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    if (property.IsTemporary)
                    {
                        // It's an auto-generated value and should be retrieved from the DB after calling the base.SaveChanges().
                        auditEntry.AuditProperties.Add(new AuditProperty(propertyName, null, true, property));
                        continue;
                    }

                    switch (entry.State)
                    {
                        case EntityState.Added:
                            entry.Property(AuditableShadowProperties.CreatedDateTime).CurrentValue = now;
                            auditEntry.AuditProperties.Add(new AuditProperty(propertyName, property.CurrentValue, false, property));
                            break;
                        case EntityState.Modified:
                            auditEntry.AuditProperties.Add(new AuditProperty(propertyName, property.CurrentValue, false, property));
                            entry.Property(AuditableShadowProperties.ModifiedDateTime).CurrentValue = now;
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }

            return auditEntries;
        }

        private void OnAfterSaveChanges(IList<AuditEntry> auditEntries)
        {
            foreach (var auditEntry in auditEntries)
            {
                foreach (var auditProperty in auditEntry.AuditProperties.Where(x => x.IsTemporary))
                {
                    // Now we have the auto-generated value from the DB.
                    auditProperty.Value = auditProperty.PropertyEntry.CurrentValue;
                    auditProperty.IsTemporary = false;
                }
                auditEntry.EntityEntry.Property(nameof(IAuditableEntity.Hash)).CurrentValue =
                    auditEntry.AuditProperties.ToDictionary(x => x.Name, x => x.Value).GenerateObjectHash();
            }
            base.SaveChanges();
        }
    }
}

public override int SaveChanges()
{
    var auditEntries = OnBeforeSaveChanges();
    var result = base.SaveChanges();
    OnAfterSaveChanges(auditEntries);
    return result;
}

if (property.IsTemporary)
{
   // It's an auto-generated value and should be retrieved from the DB after calling the base.SaveChanges().
   auditEntry.AuditProperties.Add(new AuditProperty(propertyName, null, true, property));
   continue;
}

private static void CheckRow1IsAuthentic()
{
    using (var context = new BloggingContext())
    {
        var blog1 = context.Blogs.Single(x => x.BlogId == 1);
        var entityHash = context.GenerateEntityHash(blog1, propertyToIgnore: nameof(IAuditableEntity.Hash));
        var dbRowHash = blog1.Hash;
        Console.WriteLine($"entityHash: {entityHash}\ndbRowHash:  {dbRowHash}");
        if (entityHash == dbRowHash)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("This row is authentic!");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("This row is tampered outside of the application!");
        }
    }
}

entityHash: P110cYquWpoaZuTpCWaqBn6HPSGdoQdmaAN05s1zYqo=
dbRowHash: P110cYquWpoaZuTpCWaqBn6HPSGdoQdmaAN05s1zYqo=
This row is authentic!

entityHash: tdiZhKMJRnROGLLam1WpldA0fy/CbjJaR2Y2jNU9izk=
dbRowHash: P110cYquWpoaZuTpCWaqBn6HPSGdoQdmaAN05s1zYqo=
This row is tampered outside of the application!

var blogs = (from blog in context.Blogs.ToList() // Note: this `ToList()` is necessary here for having Shadow properties values, otherwise they will considered `null`.
             let computedHash = context.GenerateEntityHash(blog, nameof(IAuditableEntity.Hash))
             select new
             {
               blog.BlogId,
               blog.Url,
               RowHash = blog.Hash,
               ComputedHash = computedHash,
               IsAuthentic = blog.Hash == computedHash
             }).ToList();

{
   path: 'products',
   loadChildren:'app/product/product.module#ProductModule'
},

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'home', component: WelcomeComponent },
  { path: 'welcome', redirectTo: 'home', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: 'products', loadChildren: 'app/product/product.module#ProductModule' },
  { path: '', redirectTo: 'home', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: '**', component: PageNotFoundComponent }
];

chunk    {0} polyfills.bundle.js, polyfills.bundle.js.map (polyfills) 165 kB {4} [initial]
chunk    {1} main.bundle.js, main.bundle.js.map (main) 32.7 kB {3} [initial] [rendered]
chunk    {2} styles.bundle.js, styles.bundle.js.map (styles) 129 kB {4} [initial]
chunk    {3} vendor.bundle.js, vendor.bundle.js.map (vendor) 2.72 MB [initial] [rendered]
chunk    {4} inline.bundle.js, inline.bundle.js.map (inline) 0 bytes [entry]
chunk    {5} 5.chunk.js, 5.chunk.js.map 51.1 kB {1} [rendered]

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'products',
    canActivate: [ AuthGuard ],
    children: [   ]
  }
];

import { AuthGuard } from './user/auth.guard';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'home', component: WelcomeComponent },
  { path: 'welcome', redirectTo: 'home', pathMatch: 'full' },
  {
    path: 'products',
    loadChildren: 'app/product/product.module#ProductModule',
    canActivate: [AuthGuard]
  },
  { path: '', redirectTo: 'home', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: '**', component: PageNotFoundComponent }
];

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: '',
    component: ProductListComponent
  },
  {
    path: ':id',
    component: ProductDetailComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService }
  },
  {
    path: ':id/edit',
    component: ProductEditComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService },
    canDeactivate: [ProductEditGuard],
    children: [
      { path: '', redirectTo: 'info', pathMatch: 'full' },
      { path: 'info', component: ProductEditInfoComponent },
      { path: 'tags', component: ProductEditTagsComponent }
    ]
  }
];

import { ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot, CanActivate, Router, CanLoad, Route } from '@angular/router';

@Injectable()
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate, CanLoad {

  canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
    return this.checkLoggedIn(state.url);
  }

  canLoad(route: Route): boolean {
    return this.checkLoggedIn(route.path);
  }

 // … the same as before

}

  {
    path: 'products',
    loadChildren: 'app/product/product.module#ProductModule',
    canLoad: [AuthGuard]
  },

import { Routes, RouterModule, PreloadAllModules } from '@angular/router';

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(
    routes,
    { enableTracing: true, preloadingStrategy: PreloadAllModules  /*, useHash: true*/ }
  )],

 >ng g s SelectiveStrategy -m app.module

 installing service
  create src\app\selective-strategy.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\selective-strategy.service.ts
  update src\app\app.module.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Route, PreloadingStrategy } from '@angular/router';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/observable/of';

@Injectable()
export class SelectiveStrategyService implements PreloadingStrategy {

  preload(route: Route, load: Function): Observable<any> {
    if (route.data && route.data['preload']) {
      return load();
    }
    return Observable.of(null);
  }
}

import { SelectiveStrategyService } from './selective-strategy.service';

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(
    routes,
    { enableTracing: true, preloadingStrategy: SelectiveStrategyService
     /*, preloadingStrategy: PreloadAllModules*/  /*, useHash: true*/ }
  )],

  {
    path: 'products',
    loadChildren: 'app/product/product.module#ProductModule',
    //canLoad: [AuthGuard] 
    canActivate: [AuthGuard],
    data: { preload: true }
  },