using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class Table
    {
        public Header Header { set; get; }
        public IList<Cell> Cells { set; get; }
        public float Width { set; get; }
    }

    public class Header
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }
        public DateTime Date { set; get; }
        public IList<Cell> Cells { set; get; }
    }

    public class Cell
    {
        public string Caption { set; get; }
        public float Width { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class TableApi
    {
        public Table CreateTable(Action<TableCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new TableCreator();
            action(creator);
            return creator.TheTable;
        }
    }

    public class TableCreator
    {
        readonly Table _theTable = new Table();
        internal Table TheTable
        {
            get { return _theTable; }
        }

        public void Width(float value)
        {
            _theTable.Width = value;
        }

        public void AddHeader(Action<HeaderCreator> action)
        {
            _theTable.Header = ...
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            _theTable.Cells = ...
        }        
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class CellsCreator
    {
        readonly IList<Cell> _cells = new List<Cell>();
        internal IList<Cell> Cells
        {
            get { return _cells; }
        }

        public void AddCell(string caption, float width)
        {
            _cells.Add(new Cell { Caption = caption, Width = width });
        }
    }

    public class HeaderCreator
    {
        readonly Header _header = new Header();
        internal Header Header
        {
            get { return _header; }
        }

        public void Title(string title)
        {
            _header.Title = title;
        }

        public void Date(DateTime value)
        {
            _header.Date = value;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _header.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Test
{
    public class TableCreator
    {
        readonly Table _theTable = new Table();
        internal Table TheTable
        {
            get { return _theTable; }
        }

        public void Width(float value)
        {
            _theTable.Width = value;
        }

        public void AddHeader(Action<HeaderCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new HeaderCreator();
            action(creator);
            _theTable.Header = creator.Header;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _theTable.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }

    public class CellsCreator
    {
        readonly IList<Cell> _cells = new List<Cell>();
        internal IList<Cell> Cells
        {
            get { return _cells; }
        }

        public void AddCell(string caption, float width)
        {
            _cells.Add(new Cell { Caption = caption, Width = width });
        }
    }

    public class HeaderCreator
    {
        readonly Header _header = new Header();
        internal Header Header
        {
            get { return _header; }
        }

        public void Title(string title)
        {
            _header.Title = title;
        }

        public void Date(DateTime value)
        {
            _header.Date = value;
        }

        public void AddCells(Action<CellsCreator> action)
        {
            var creator = new CellsCreator();
            action(creator);
            _header.Cells = creator.Cells;
        }
    }
}

var data = new TableApi().CreateTable(table =>
            {
                table.Width(1);
                table.AddHeader(header=>
                {
                    header.Title("new rpt");
                    header.Date(DateTime.Now);
                    header.AddCells(cells=>
                    {
                        cells.AddCell("cell 1", 1);
                        cells.AddCell("cell 2", 2);
                    });
                });
                table.AddCells(tableCells=>
                {
                    tableCells.AddCell("c 1", 1);
                    tableCells.AddCell("c 2", 2);
                });
            });

• چطور یک اپلیکیشن وب ASP.NET MVC 5 بسازید و آن را روی یک وب سایت Windows Azure منتشر کنید.
• چگونه از OAuth، OpenID و سیستم عضویت ASP.NET برای ایمن سازی اپلیکیشن خود استفاده کنید.
• چگونه از API جدید سیستم عضویت برای مدیریت اعضا و نقش‌ها استفاده کنید.
• چگونه از یک دیتابیس SQL برای ذخیره داده‌ها در Windows Azure استفاده کنید.

توجه: برای تمام کردن این مقاله به یک حساب کاربری Windows Azure نیاز دارید، که بصورت رایگان می‌توانید آن را بسازید. برای اطلاعات بیشتر به Windows Azure Free Trial مراجعه کنید.

در این مقاله:

• برپایی محیط توسعه (development environment)
• برپایی محیط Windows Azure
• ایجاد یک اپلیکیشن ASP.NET MVC 5
• توزیع اپلیکیشن روی Windows Azure
• افزودن یک دیتابیس به اپلیکیشن
• افزودن یک OAuth Provider
• استفاده از Membership API
• توزیع اپلیکیشن روی Windows Azure
• قدم‌های بعدی

برپایی محیط توسعه

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Globalization;
namespace ContactManager.Models
{
    public class Contact
    {
        public int ContactId { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Address { get; set; }
        public string City { get; set; }
        public string State { get; set; }
        public string Zip { get; set; }
        [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }
}

enable-migrations

add-migration Initial

using ContactManager.Models;

protected override void Seed(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
{
    context.Contacts.AddOrUpdate(p => p.Name,
       new Contact
       {
           Name = "Debra Garcia",
           Address = "1234 Main St",
           City = "Redmond",
           State = "WA",
           Zip = "10999",
           Email = "debra@example.com",
       },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Thorsten Weinrich",
            Address = "5678 1st Ave W",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "thorsten@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Yuhong Li",
            Address = "9012 State st",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "yuhong@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Jon Orton",
            Address = "3456 Maple St",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "jon@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Diliana Alexieva-Bosseva",
            Address = "7890 2nd Ave E",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "diliana@example.com",
        }
        );
}

update-database

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;

bool AddUserAndRole(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
 {
    IdentityResult ir;
    var rm = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>
        (new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context));
    ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("canEdit"));
    var um = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(
        new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context));
    var user = new ApplicationUser()
    {
       UserName = "user1",
    };
    ir = um.Create(user, "Passw0rd1");
    if (ir.Succeeded == false)
       return ir.Succeeded;
    ir = um.AddToRole(user.Id, "canEdit");
    return ir.Succeeded;
 }

protected override void Seed(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
{
    AddUserAndRole(context);
    context.Contacts.AddOrUpdate(p => p.Name,
        // Code removed for brevity
}

await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, "CanEdit");

Update-Database

public static void
RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
    filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
    filters.Add(new System.Web.Mvc.AuthorizeAttribute());
    filters.Add(new RequireHttpsAttribute());
}

namespace ContactManager.Controllers
 {
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
       [AllowAnonymous]
       public ActionResult Index()
       {
          return View();
       }

await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, "CanEdit");

What is the keynote about?
How do we write modern C++ code?
Guideline support library and Static analysis
Call to action for the C++ community!
Enhancing productivity by eliminating whole classes of bugs
Extending the C++ core guidelines
What do you expect from these static analysis checkers?
How can I get started?

using System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration;
 
namespace MvcPluginMasterApp.Plugin1.DomainClasses
{
    public class News
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
 
        public string Title { set; get; }
 
        public string Body { set; get; }
    }
 
    public class NewsConfig : EntityTypeConfiguration<News>
    {
        public NewsConfig()
        {
            this.ToTable("Plugin1_News");
            this.HasKey(news => news.Id);
            this.Property(news => news.Title).IsRequired().HasMaxLength(500);
            this.Property(news => news.Body).IsOptional().IsMaxLength();
        }
    }
}

 PM> install-package EntityFramework

public class MvcPluginMasterAppContext : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
{
    public DbSet<Category> Categories { set; get; }
    public DbSet<Product> Products { set; get; }

namespace MvcPluginMasterApp.PluginsBase
{
    public interface IUnitOfWork : IDisposable
    {
        IDbSet<TEntity> Set<TEntity>() where TEntity : class;
        int SaveAllChanges();
        void MarkAsChanged<TEntity>(TEntity entity) where TEntity : class;
        IList<T> GetRows<T>(string sql, params object[] parameters) where T : class;
        IEnumerable<TEntity> AddThisRange<TEntity>(IEnumerable<TEntity> entities) where TEntity : class;
        void SetDynamicEntities(Type[] dynamicTypes);
        void ForceDatabaseInitialize();
        void SetConfigurationsAssemblies(Assembly[] assembly);
    }
}

namespace MvcPluginMasterApp.DataLayer.Context
{
    public class MvcPluginMasterAppContext : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
    {
        private readonly IList<Assembly> _configurationsAssemblies = new List<Assembly>();
        private readonly IList<Type[]> _dynamicTypes = new List<Type[]>(); 
 
        public void ForceDatabaseInitialize()
        {
            Database.Initialize(force: true);
        }
 
        public void SetConfigurationsAssemblies(Assembly[] assemblies)
        {
            if (assemblies == null) return;
 
            foreach (var assembly in assemblies)
            {
                _configurationsAssemblies.Add(assembly);
            }
        }
 
        public void SetDynamicEntities(Type[] dynamicTypes)
        {
            if (dynamicTypes == null) return;
            _dynamicTypes.Add(dynamicTypes);
        }
 
        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            addConfigurationsFromAssemblies(modelBuilder);
            addPluginsEntitiesDynamically(modelBuilder);
            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
        }
 
        private void addConfigurationsFromAssemblies(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            foreach (var assembly in _configurationsAssemblies)
            {
                modelBuilder.Configurations.AddFromAssembly(assembly);
            }
        }
 
        private void addPluginsEntitiesDynamically(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            foreach (var types in _dynamicTypes)
            {
                foreach (var type in types)
                {
                    modelBuilder.RegisterEntityType(type);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace MvcPluginMasterApp.PluginsBase
{
    public interface IPlugin
    {
        EfBootstrapper GetEfBootstrapper();
        //...به همراه سایر متدهای مورد نیاز
    }
 
    public class EfBootstrapper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Assemblies containing EntityTypeConfiguration classes.
        /// </summary>
        public Assembly[] ConfigurationsAssemblies { get; set; }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Domain classes.
        /// </summary>
        public Type[] DomainEntities { get; set; }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Custom Seed method.
        /// </summary>
        public Action<IUnitOfWork> DatabaseSeeder { get; set; }
    } 
}

namespace MvcPluginMasterApp.Plugin1
{
    public class Plugin1 : IPlugin
    {
        public EfBootstrapper GetEfBootstrapper()
        {
            return new EfBootstrapper
            {
                DomainEntities = new[] { typeof(News) },
                ConfigurationsAssemblies = new[] { typeof(NewsConfig).Assembly },
                DatabaseSeeder = uow =>
                {
                    var news = uow.Set<News>();
                    if (news.Any())
                    {
                        return;
                    }
 
                    news.Add(new News
                    {
                        Title = "News 1",
                        Body = "news 1 news 1 news 1 ...."
                    });
 
                    news.Add(new News
                    {
                        Title = "News 2",
                        Body = "news 2 news 2 news 2 ...."
                    });
                }
            };
        }

[assembly: PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(EFBootstrapperStart), "Start")]
namespace MvcPluginMasterApp
{
    public static class EFBootstrapperStart
    {
        public static void Start()
        {
            var plugins = SmObjectFactory.Container.GetAllInstances<IPlugin>().ToList();
            using (var uow = SmObjectFactory.Container.GetInstance<IUnitOfWork>())
            {
                initDatabase(uow, plugins);
                runDatabaseSeeders(uow, plugins);
            }
        }
 
        private static void initDatabase(IUnitOfWork uow, IEnumerable<IPlugin> plugins)
        {
            foreach (var plugin in plugins)
            {
                var efBootstrapper = plugin.GetEfBootstrapper();
                if (efBootstrapper == null) continue;
 
                uow.SetDynamicEntities(efBootstrapper.DomainEntities);
                uow.SetConfigurationsAssemblies(efBootstrapper.ConfigurationsAssemblies);
            }
 
            Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion<MvcPluginMasterAppContext, Configuration>());
            uow.ForceDatabaseInitialize();
        }
 
        private static void runDatabaseSeeders(IUnitOfWork uow, IEnumerable<IPlugin> plugins)
        {
            foreach (var plugin in plugins)
            {
                var efBootstrapper = plugin.GetEfBootstrapper();
                if (efBootstrapper == null || efBootstrapper.DatabaseSeeder == null) continue;
 
                efBootstrapper.DatabaseSeeder(uow);
                uow.SaveAllChanges();
            }
        }
    }
}

• خطی یا Linear: شامل ساختارهایی چون لیست و صف و پشته است: List ,Queue,Stack
• درختی یا Tree-Like: درخت باینری ، درخت متوازن و B-Trees
• Dictionary : شامل یک جفت کلید و مقدار است در جدول هش
• بقیه: گراف‌ها، صف الویت، bags, Multi bags, multi sets

var mockIdentityVerifier = new Mock<IIdentityVerifier>(MockBehavior.Strict);

Test method Loans.Tests.LoanApplicationProcessorShould.Accept threw exception:
Moq.MockException: IIdentityVerifier.Initialize() invocation failed with mock behavior Strict.
All invocations on the mock must have a corresponding setup.

mockIdentityVerifier.Setup(x => x.Initialize());

try
{
    _creditScorer.CalculateScore(application.Applicant.Name, application.Applicant.Address);
}
catch
{
    return application.IsAccepted;
}
 

mockCreditScorer.Setup(x =>
                    x.CalculateScore(It.IsAny<string>(), It.IsAny<string>()))
                .Throws(new InvalidOperationException("Test Exception"));

Assert.IsFalse(application.IsAccepted);

using System;

namespace Loans.Models
{
    public class CreditScoreResultArgs : EventArgs
    {
        public int Score { get; set; }
    }
}

public interface ICreditScorer
{
   event EventHandler<CreditScoreResultArgs> ResultAvailable;

mockCreditScorer.Raise(x => x.ResultAvailable += null, new CreditScoreResultArgs());

mockCreditScorer.Setup(x =>
                x.CalculateScore(It.IsAny<string>(), It.IsAny<string>()))
                .Raises(x => x.ResultAvailable += null, new CreditScoreResultArgs());

namespace Loans.Tests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class LoanApplicationProcessorShould
    {        
        [TestMethod]
        public void AcceptUsingPartialMock()
        {
            var product = new LoanProduct {Id = 99, ProductName = "Loan", InterestRate = 5.25m};
            var amount = new LoanAmount {CurrencyCode = "Rial", Principal = 2_000_000_0};
            var applicant =
                new Applicant {Id = 1, Name = "User 1", Age = 25, Address = "This place", Salary = 1_500_000_0};
            var application = new LoanApplication {Id = 42, Product = product, Amount = amount, Applicant = applicant};

            var mockIdentityVerifier = new Mock<IdentityVerifierServiceGateway>();

            mockIdentityVerifier.Setup(x => x.CallService(applicant.Name, applicant.Age, applicant.Address))
                .Returns(true);

            var mockCreditScorer = new Mock<ICreditScorer>();
            mockCreditScorer.Setup(x => x.ScoreResult.ScoreValue.Score).Returns(110_000);

            var sut = new LoanApplicationProcessor(mockIdentityVerifier.Object, mockCreditScorer.Object);
            sut.Process(application);

            Assert.IsTrue(application.IsAccepted);
        }
    }
}

public virtual bool CallService(string applicantName, int applicantAge, string applicantAddress)

public bool Validate(string applicantName, int applicantAge, string applicantAddress)
{
    Connect();
    var isValidIdentity = CallService(applicantName, applicantAge, applicantAddress);
    LastCheckTime = DateTime.Now;
    Disconnect();

    return isValidIdentity;
}

public bool Validate(string applicantName, int applicantAge, string applicantAddress)
{
    Connect();
    var isValidIdentity = CallService(applicantName, applicantAge, applicantAddress);
    LastCheckTime = GetCurrentTime();
    Disconnect();

    return isValidIdentity;
}

public virtual DateTime GetCurrentTime()
{
    return DateTime.Now;
}

var expectedTime = new DateTime(2000, 1, 1);
mockIdentityVerifier.Setup(x => x.GetCurrentTime())
    .Returns(expectedTime);
// ...
Assert.AreEqual(expectedTime, mockIdentityVerifier.Object.LastCheckTime);

mockIdentityVerifier.Protected().Setup<bool>(
        "CallService",applicant.Name, applicant.Age, applicant.Address)
    .Returns(true);

var expectedTime = new DateTime(2000, 1, 1);
mockIdentityVerifier.Protected().Setup<DateTime>("GetCurrentTime")
    .Returns(expectedTime);

interface IIdentityVerifierServiceGatewayProtectedMembers
{
   DateTime GetCurrentTime();
   bool CallService(string applicantName, int applicantAge, string applicantAddress);
}

mockIdentityVerifier.Protected()
    .As<IIdentityVerifierServiceGatewayProtectedMembers>()
    .Setup(x => x.CallService(It.IsAny<string>(),
        It.IsAny<int>(),
        It.IsAny<string>()))
    .Returns(true);

var expectedTime = new DateTime(2000, 1, 1);
mockIdentityVerifier.Protected()
    .As<IIdentityVerifierServiceGatewayProtectedMembers>()
    .Setup(x => x.GetCurrentTime())
    .Returns(expectedTime);

using System;

namespace Loans.Services.Contracts
{
    public interface INowProvider
    {
        DateTime GetNow();
    }
}

    public class IdentityVerifierServiceGateway : IIdentityVerifier
    {
        private readonly INowProvider _nowProvider;
        
        public DateTime LastCheckTime { get; private set; }

        public IdentityVerifierServiceGateway(INowProvider nowProvider)
        {
            _nowProvider = nowProvider;
        }

        public bool Validate(string applicantName, int applicantAge, string applicantAddress)
        {
            Connect();
            var isValidIdentity = CallService(applicantName, applicantAge, applicantAddress);
            LastCheckTime = _nowProvider.GetNow();
            // ...

var mockNowProvider = new Mock<INowProvider>();
mockNowProvider.Setup(x => x.GetNow()).Returns(expectedTime);

var mockIdentityVerifier =  new Mock<IdentityVerifierServiceGateway>(mockNowProvider.Object);

protected void Application_Start()
        {
          //مپ کردن مدل به ویومدل
          Mapper.CreateMap<DomainClasses.Product, ProductListVM>();
          //مپ کردن ویومدل به مدل  
          Mapper.CreateMap<ProductCreateVM,DomainClasses.Product>();
        }

public ActionResult ShowList()
{
var productList = _cotext.Products.ToList();
//انتصاب
 var viewmodel = Mapper.Map<List<domain.Products>, List<ProductListVM>>(productList);
 return View(viewmodel);
}

[HttpPost]
        public virtual ActionResult Create(ProductCreateVM product)
        {
            try
            {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    var model = Mapper.Map<ProductCreateVM, domain.Product>(product);
                    _cotext.Products.Add(model);
                    _cotext.SaveChanges();
                    return RedirectToAction(ShowList);
                }
                return View(product);
            }
            catch
            {
                
            }
        }