[DataContract]
    public class Book
    {
        [DataMember]
        public int Code { get; set; }

        [DataMember]
        public string Title { get; set; }

        [DataMember]
        public string Author { get; set; }
    }

   [ServiceContract]
    public interface IBookService
    {
        [OperationContract( AsyncPattern = true )]
        IAsyncResult BeginGetAllBook( AsyncCallback callback, object state );

        IEnumerable<Book> EndGetAllBook( IAsyncResult asyncResult ); 
    }

[OperationContract]
IEnumerable<Book> GetAllBook(int code , AsyncCallback callback, object state );

 public class CompletedAsyncResult<TEntity> : IAsyncResult where TEntity : class , new()
    {
        public IList<TEntity> Result
        {
            get
            {
                return _result;
            }
            set
            {
                _result = value;
            }
        }
        private IList<TEntity> _result;

        public CompletedAsyncResult( IList<TEntity> data )
        {
            this.Result = data;
        }

        public object AsyncState
        {
            get
            {
                return ( IList<TEntity> )Result;
            }
        }

        public WaitHandle AsyncWaitHandle
        {
            get
            {
                throw new NotImplementedException();
            }
        }

        public bool CompletedSynchronously
        {
            get
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        public bool IsCompleted
        {
            get
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

 public class BookService : IBookService
    {
        public BookService()
        {
            ListOfBook = new List<Book>();
        }

        public List<Book> ListOfBook
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }

        private List<Book> CreateListOfBook()
        {
            Parallel.For( 0, 10000, ( int counter ) =>
            {
                ListOfBook.Add( new Book()
                {
                    Code = counter,
                    Title = String.Format( "Book {0}", counter ),
                    Author = "Masoud Pakdel"
                } );
            } );

            return ListOfBook;
        }

        public IAsyncResult BeginGetAllBook( AsyncCallback callback, object state )
        {
            var result = CreateListOfBook();
            return new CompletedAsyncResult<Book>( result );
        }

        public IEnumerable<Book> EndGetAllBook( IAsyncResult asyncResult )
        {
            return ( ( CompletedAsyncResult<Book> )asyncResult ).Result;
        }
    }

[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
    [System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.ServiceModel", "4.0.0.0")]
    public partial class BookServiceClient : System.ServiceModel.ClientBase<UI.BookService.IBookService>, UI.BookService.IBookService {
        
        public BookServiceClient() {
        }
        
        public BookServiceClient(string endpointConfigurationName) : 
                base(endpointConfigurationName) {
        }
        
        public BookServiceClient(string endpointConfigurationName, string remoteAddress) : 
                base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) {
        }
        
        public BookServiceClient(string endpointConfigurationName, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) : 
                base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) {
        }
        
        public BookServiceClient(System.ServiceModel.Channels.Binding binding, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) : 
                base(binding, remoteAddress) {
        }
        
        public UI.BookService.Book[] BeginGetAllBook() {
            return base.Channel.BeginGetAllBook();
        }
    }

System.ServiceModel.ClientBase<UI.BookService.IBookService>

enum Direction {
    North,
    East,
    South,
    West,
}

enum Shape {
    Circle(f64),
    Rectangle(f64, f64),
    Square(f64),
}

fn area(shape: Shape) -> f64 {
    match shape {
        Shape::Circle(radius) => std::f64::consts::PI * radius * radius,
        Shape::Rectangle(width, height) => width * height,
        Shape::Square(side) => side * side,
    }
}

use std::io::Read;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io;

fn read_file_contents(file_path: &str) -> Result<String, io::Error> {
    let mut file = File::open(file_path)?;
    let mut contents = String::new();
    file.read_to_string(&mut contents)?;
    Ok(contents)
}

struct Stack<T> {
    elements: Vec<T>,
}

impl<T> Stack<T> {
    fn new() -> Self {
        Stack { elements: Vec::new() }
    }

    fn push(&mut self, item: T) {
        self.elements.push(item);
    }

    fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        self.elements.pop()
    }
}

 public interface CopyFileListener
    {
        void PublishProgress(long fileSize,long copiedSize);
    }

 textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                
            }
        });

public class MemoryWare {

    public interface CopyFileListener
    {
        void PublishProgress(long fileSize,long copiedSize);
    }
....
}

SetOnClickListener

 editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {

            }
        });

  @Override
    public View getView(int position, View rowView, ViewGroup parent) {

        ViewHolder viewHolder=null;
        if(rowView==null)
        {
            // 1. Create inflater
            LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
                    .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

            // 2. Get rowView from inflater
            rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_bank_group_list, parent, false);
            viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.txtGroupName=(TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.text_groupName);
            rowView.setTag(viewHolder);
        }
        else
        {
            viewHolder=(ViewHolder)rowView.getTag();
        }
        viewHolder.txtGroupName.setText(getItem(position).getName());
        viewHolder.txtGroupName.setTypeface(new FontSystem().get_General_Font(context));
        viewHolder.txtGroupName.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.black));

        return rowView;
    }

File file=new File(sdcardPath,fileName);

if(file.CanWrite())
{
  .....
}

File file=new File(sdcardPath);

if(file.CanWrite())
{
file=new File(sdcardPath,filePath);
  .....
}

Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()

/Data/Data

/Data/Data/Info.Dotnettips.MyApp

    /**
     * it will returns sd path for you
     *  <p>
     *  <b>Required Permission: </b>android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE<br/>
     * </p>
     * @return
     */
    public  List<String> GetExternalMounts() {
        final List<String> out = new ArrayList<>();
        String reg = "(?i).*vold.*(vfat|ntfs|exfat|fat32|ext3|ext4).*rw.*";
        String s = "";
        try {
            final Process process = new ProcessBuilder().command("mount")
                    .redirectErrorStream(true).start();
            process.waitFor();
            final InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
            final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            while (is.read(buffer) != -1) {
                s = s + new String(buffer);
            }
            is.close();
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // parse output
        final String[] lines = s.split("\n");
        for (String line : lines) {
            if (!line.toLowerCase(Locale.US).contains("asec")) {
                if (line.matches(reg)) {
                    String[] parts = line.split(" ");
                    for (String part : parts) {
                        if (part.startsWith("/"))
                            if (!part.toLowerCase(Locale.US).contains("vold"))
                                if(new File(part).canWrite())
                                    out.add(part);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return out;
    }

notesIntent.putExtra("PartyId", PartyId);
startActivity(notesIntent);

PartyId=getIntent().getLongExtra("PartyId",0);

i.putExtra(FilePickerActivity.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, false);
i.putExtra(FilePickerActivity.EXTRA_ALLOW_CREATE_DIR, false);
i.putExtra(FilePickerActivity.EXTRA_MODE, FilePickerActivity.MODE_FILE);

• برای ثابت‌ها از حروف بزرگ و _ استفاده کنید.
• برای متغیرهای خصوصی از حرف m در ابتدای نام متغیر استفاده کنید.
• برای متغیرهای استاتیک از حرف s در ابتدای نام متغیر استفاده کنید.

public class MyClass {
    public static final int SOME_CONSTANT = 42;
    public int publicField;
    private static MyClass sSingleton;
    int mPackagePrivate;
    private int mPrivate;
    protected int mProtected;
}

1. نام پکیج‌های ارائه شده توسط گوگل
2. نام پکیج‌های ثالث
3. نام پکیج‌های موجود در java و javax
4. پکیج‌های موجود در پکیج اصلی
   

public, protected, private,abstract, static, transient, volatile, synchronized, final, native.

Settings>Editor>Code Style>Arrangement

Settings>Editor>Completion>Case-sensitive Completion>None

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;

namespace BlazorServer.Entities
{
    public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }
}

public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser>

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>()
                .AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
                .AddDefaultTokenProviders();
  
            // ...

dotnet tool update --global dotnet-ef --version 5.0.4
dotnet build
dotnet ef migrations --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ add AddNameToAppUser --context ApplicationDbContext
dotnet ef --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ database update --context ApplicationDbContext

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class UserRequestDTO
    {
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Name is required")]
        public string Name { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Email is required")]
        [RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$",
                ErrorMessage = "Invalid email address")]
        public string Email { get; set; }

        public string PhoneNo { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Password is required.")]
        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        public string Password { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Confirm password is required")]
        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        [Compare("Password", ErrorMessage = "Password and confirm password is not matched")]
        public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }
    }
}

    public class RegistrationResponseDTO
    {
        public bool IsRegistrationSuccessful { get; set; }

        public IEnumerable<string> Errors { get; set; }
    }

using System;
using BlazorServer.Entities;
using BlazorServer.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Linq;
using BlazorServer.Common;

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
    [ApiController]
    [Authorize]
    public class AccountController : ControllerBase
    {
        private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
        private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
        private readonly RoleManager<IdentityRole> _roleManager;

        public AccountController(SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager,
            UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
            RoleManager<IdentityRole> roleManager)
        {
            _roleManager = roleManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(roleManager));
            _userManager = userManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(userManager));
            _signInManager = signInManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(signInManager));
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        public async Task<IActionResult> SignUp([FromBody] UserRequestDTO userRequestDTO)
        {
            var user = new ApplicationUser
            {
                UserName = userRequestDTO.Email,
                Email = userRequestDTO.Email,
                Name = userRequestDTO.Name,
                PhoneNumber = userRequestDTO.PhoneNo,
                EmailConfirmed = true
            };
            var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, userRequestDTO.Password);
            if (!result.Succeeded)
            {
                var errors = result.Errors.Select(e => e.Description);
                return BadRequest(new RegistationResponseDTO { Errors = errors, IsRegistrationSuccessful = false });
            }

            var roleResult = await _userManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, ConstantRoles.Customer);
            if (!roleResult.Succeeded)
            {
                var errors = result.Errors.Select(e => e.Description);
                return BadRequest(new RegistationResponseDTO { Errors = errors, IsRegistrationSuccessful = false });
            }

            return StatusCode(201); // Created
        }
    }
}

[Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
[ApiController]
[Authorize]

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class AuthenticationDTO
    {
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "UserName is required")]
        [RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$",
            ErrorMessage = "Invalid email address")]
        public string UserName { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Password is required.")]
        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        public string Password { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class AuthenticationResponseDTO
    {
        public bool IsAuthSuccessful { get; set; }

        public string ErrorMessage { get; set; }

        public string Token { get; set; }

        public UserDTO UserDTO { get; set; }
    }

    public class UserDTO
    {
        public string Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Email { get; set; }
        public string PhoneNo { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class BearerTokensOptions
    {
        public string Key { set; get; }

        public string Issuer { set; get; }

        public string Audience { set; get; }

        public int AccessTokenExpirationMinutes { set; get; }
    }
}

{
  "BearerTokens": {
    "Key": "This is my shared key, not so secret, secret!",
    "Issuer": "https://localhost:5001/",
    "Audience": "Any",
    "AccessTokenExpirationMinutes": 20
  }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddOptions<BearerTokensOptions>().Bind(Configuration.GetSection("BearerTokens"));
            // ...

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using BlazorServer.Entities;
using BlazorServer.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{

    public interface ITokenFactoryService
    {
        Task<string> CreateJwtTokensAsync(ApplicationUser user);
    }

    public class TokenFactoryService : ITokenFactoryService
    {
        private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
        private readonly BearerTokensOptions _configuration;

        public TokenFactoryService(
                UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
                IOptionsSnapshot<BearerTokensOptions> bearerTokensOptions)
        {
            _userManager = userManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(userManager));
            if (bearerTokensOptions is null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(bearerTokensOptions));
            }
            _configuration = bearerTokensOptions.Value;
        }

        public async Task<string> CreateJwtTokensAsync(ApplicationUser user)
        {
            var signingCredentials = new SigningCredentials(
                new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(_configuration.Key)),
                SecurityAlgorithms.HmacSha256);
            var claims = await getClaimsAsync(user);
            var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
            var tokenOptions = new JwtSecurityToken(
                issuer: _configuration.Issuer,
                audience: _configuration.Audience,
                claims: claims,
                notBefore: now,
                expires: now.AddMinutes(_configuration.AccessTokenExpirationMinutes),
                signingCredentials: signingCredentials);
            return new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(tokenOptions);
        }

        private async Task<List<Claim>> getClaimsAsync(ApplicationUser user)
        {
            string issuer = _configuration.Issuer;
            var claims = new List<Claim>
            {
                // Issuer
                new Claim(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Iss, issuer, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer),
                // Issued at
                new Claim(JwtRegisteredClaimNames.Iat, DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds().ToString(), ClaimValueTypes.Integer64, issuer),
                new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, user.Email, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer),
                new Claim(ClaimTypes.Email, user.Email, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer),
                new Claim("Id", user.Id, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer),
                new Claim("DisplayName", user.Name, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer),
            };

            var roles = await _userManager.GetRolesAsync(user);
            foreach (var role in roles)
            {
                claims.Add(new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, role, ClaimValueTypes.String, issuer));
            }
            return claims;
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddScoped<ITokenFactoryService, TokenFactoryService>();
            // ...

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
    [ApiController]
    [Authorize]
    public class AccountController : ControllerBase
    {
        private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
        private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
        private readonly ITokenFactoryService _tokenFactoryService;

        public AccountController(
            SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager,
            UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
            ITokenFactoryService tokenFactoryService)
        {
            _userManager = userManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(userManager));
            _signInManager = signInManager ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(signInManager));
            _tokenFactoryService = tokenFactoryService;
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        public async Task<IActionResult> SignIn([FromBody] AuthenticationDTO authenticationDTO)
        {
            var result = await _signInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(
                    authenticationDTO.UserName, authenticationDTO.Password,
                    isPersistent: false, lockoutOnFailure: false);
            if (!result.Succeeded)
            {
                return Unauthorized(new AuthenticationResponseDTO
                {
                    IsAuthSuccessful = false,
                    ErrorMessage = "Invalid Authentication"
                });
            }

            var user = await _userManager.FindByNameAsync(authenticationDTO.UserName);
            if (user == null)
            {
                return Unauthorized(new AuthenticationResponseDTO
                {
                    IsAuthSuccessful = false,
                    ErrorMessage = "Invalid Authentication"
                });
            }

            var token = await _tokenFactoryService.CreateJwtTokensAsync(user);
            return Ok(new AuthenticationResponseDTO
            {
                IsAuthSuccessful = true,
                Token = token,
                UserDTO = new UserDTO
                {
                    Name = user.Name,
                    Id = user.Id,
                    Email = user.Email,
                    PhoneNo = user.PhoneNumber
                }
            });
        }
    }
}

{
  "iss": "https://localhost:5001/",
  "iat": 1616396383,
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "Id": "582855fb-e95b-45ab-b349-5e9f7de40c0c",
  "DisplayName": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  "nbf": 1616396383,
  "exp": 1616397583,
  "aud": "Any"
}

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            var bearerTokensSection = Configuration.GetSection("BearerTokens");
            services.AddOptions<BearerTokensOptions>().Bind(bearerTokensSection);
            // ...

            var apiSettings = bearerTokensSection.Get<BearerTokensOptions>();
            var key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(apiSettings.Key);
            services.AddAuthentication(opt =>
            {
                opt.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                opt.DefaultChallengeScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                opt.DefaultScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
            })
            .AddJwtBearer(cfg =>
            {
                cfg.RequireHttpsMetadata = false;
                cfg.SaveToken = true;
                cfg.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
                {
                    ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
                    IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(key),
                    ValidateAudience = true,
                    ValidateIssuer = true,
                    ValidAudience = apiSettings.Audience,
                    ValidIssuer = apiSettings.Issuer,
                    ClockSkew = TimeSpan.Zero,
                    ValidateLifetime = true
                };
            });

            // ...

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            // ...

            services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
            {
                c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo { Title = "BlazorWasm.WebApi", Version = "v1" });
                c.AddSecurityDefinition("Bearer", new OpenApiSecurityScheme
                {
                    In = ParameterLocation.Header,
                    Description = "Please enter the token in the field",
                    Name = "Authorization",
                    Type = SecuritySchemeType.ApiKey
                });
                c.AddSecurityRequirement(new OpenApiSecurityRequirement {
                    {
                        new OpenApiSecurityScheme
                        {
                            Reference = new OpenApiReference
                            {
                                Type = ReferenceType.SecurityScheme,
                                Id = "Bearer"
                            }
                        },
                        new string[] { }
                    }
                });
            });
        }

        // ...

ToTable("Users");

Get-Project Iris.DomainClasses, Iris.Datalayer, Iris.Servicelayer, Iris.Web | Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework

        public IrisDbContext()
            : base("IrisDbContext")
        {
        }

            modelBuilder.Entity<CustomRole>().ToTable("AspRoles");
            modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserClaim>().ToTable("UserClaims");
            modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserRole>().ToTable("UserRoles");
            modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserLogin>().ToTable("UserLogins");

AddColumn("dbo.Users", "EmailConfirmed", c => c.Boolean(nullable: false, defaultValue:true));

Get-Project Iris.Servicelayer, Iris.Web | Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin

                x.For<IIdentity>().Use(() => (HttpContext.Current != null && HttpContext.Current.User != null) ? HttpContext.Current.User.Identity : null);

                x.For<IUnitOfWork>()
                    .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                    .Use<IrisDbContext>();

                x.For<IrisDbContext>().HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                   .Use(context => (IrisDbContext)context.GetInstance<IUnitOfWork>());
                x.For<DbContext>().HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                   .Use(context => (IrisDbContext)context.GetInstance<IUnitOfWork>());

                x.For<IUserStore<ApplicationUser, int>>()
                    .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                    .Use<CustomUserStore>();

                x.For<IRoleStore<CustomRole, int>>()
                    .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                    .Use<RoleStore<CustomRole, int, CustomUserRole>>();

                x.For<IAuthenticationManager>()
                      .Use(() => HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication);

                x.For<IApplicationSignInManager>()
                      .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                      .Use<ApplicationSignInManager>();

                x.For<IApplicationRoleManager>()
                      .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                      .Use<ApplicationRoleManager>();

                // map same interface to different concrete classes
                x.For<IIdentityMessageService>().Use<SmsService>();
                x.For<IIdentityMessageService>().Use<IdentityEmailService>();

                x.For<IApplicationUserManager>().HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                   .Use<ApplicationUserManager>()
                   .Ctor<IIdentityMessageService>("smsService").Is<SmsService>()
                   .Ctor<IIdentityMessageService>("emailService").Is<IdentityEmailService>()
                   .Setter<IIdentityMessageService>(userManager => userManager.SmsService).Is<SmsService>()
                   .Setter<IIdentityMessageService>(userManager => userManager.EmailService).Is<IdentityEmailService>();

                x.For<ApplicationUserManager>().HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                   .Use(context => (ApplicationUserManager)context.GetInstance<IApplicationUserManager>());

                x.For<ICustomRoleStore>()
                      .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                      .Use<CustomRoleStore>();

                x.For<ICustomUserStore>()
                      .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                      .Use<CustomUserStore>();

Install-Package Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb

export interface ILogger {
  log(message: string): void;
}

export class Logger implements ILogger
{
}

export class AnnoyingLogger implements ILogger {
   log(message: string): void{
         alert(message);
     } 
}

export class MyClass implements IFirstInterface, ISecondInterface
{

}

IPerson {
   firstName: string;
   lastName: string;
} 
class Person implements IPerson {
  constructor(public firstName: string, public lastName: string) {
  }
}

varpersonA: IPerson = newPerson('Masoud', 'Pakdel'); //expilict
varpersonB: IPerson = { firstName: 'Ashkan', lastName: 'Shahram'}; // duck typing

interface IMover {
 move() : void;
}

interface IShaker {
 shake() : void;
} 

interface IMoverShaker extends IMover, IShaker {
}
class MoverShaker implements IMoverShaker {
 move() {
 }
 shake() {
 }
}

var isLogger = logger instanceof Utilities.Logger; 
var isLogger = logger instanceof Utilities.AnnoyingLogger; 
var isLogger = logger instanceof Utilities.Formatter;

class BaseEmployee
{   
    constructor (public fname: string,public lname: string) 
    {  
    }  
    sayInfo() 
    {  
       alert('this is base class method');
    }  
}

class Employee extends BaseEmployee
{  
   sayInfo() 
     {  
        alert('this is derived class method');
     }  
}  

window.onload = () =>  
{   
    var first: BaseEmployee= new Employee();     
    first.sayInfo();  
    var second: BaseEmployee = new BaseEmployee(); 
    second.sayInfo(); 
}

class Animal {
    constructor (public name: string) {
    }
}

class Dog extends Animal {    
      constructor (public name: string, public age:number)
      {
        super(name);
      }

    sayHello() {


      alert(super.name);


 }
}

public class Dog : Animal 
{    
      public Dog (string name, int age):base(name)
      {
      }
}