var query = Enumerable.Range(1, 5).Select(number => number);
var observableQuery = query.ToObservable();
var observer = Observer.Create<int>(onNext: number => Console.WriteLine(number));
observableQuery.Subscribe(observer);

 var observableValue1 = Observable.Return("Value");
var observableValue2 = Observable.Return(2);

        public static IObservable<T> Return<T>(T value)
        {
            return Observable.Create<T>(o =>
            {
                o.OnNext(value);
                o.OnCompleted();
                return Disposable.Empty;
            });
        }

 var observableValue1 = Observable.Return<string>("Value");
var observableValue2 = Observable.Return<int>(2);

 var emptyObservable = Observable.Empty<string>();

        public static IObservable<T> Empty<T>()
        {
            return Observable.Create<T>(o =>
            {
                o.OnCompleted();
                return Disposable.Empty;
            });
        }

 var neverObservable = Observable.Never<string>();

        public static IObservable<T> Never<T>()
        {
            return Observable.Create<T>(o =>
            {
                return Disposable.Empty;
            });
        }

 var throwObservable = Observable.Throw<string>(new Exception());

        public static IObservable<T> Throws<T>(Exception exception)
        {
            return Observable.Create<T>(o =>
            {
                o.OnError(exception);
                return Disposable.Empty;
            });
        }

 var range = Observable.Range(10, 15);
range.Subscribe(Console.WriteLine, () => Console.WriteLine("Completed"));

        public static IObservable<int> Range(int start, int count)
        {
            var max = start + count;
            return Observable.Generate(
                initialState: start,
                condition: value => value < max,
                iterate: value => value + 1,
                resultSelector: value => value);
        }

 var interval = Observable.Interval(period: TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(250));
interval.Subscribe(Console.WriteLine, () => Console.WriteLine("completed"));

 var timer = Observable.Timer(dueTime: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
 timer.Subscribe(Console.WriteLine, () => Console.WriteLine("completed"));

        static void StartAction()
        {
            var start = Observable.Start(() =>
            {
                Console.Write("Observable.Start");
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(100);
                    Console.Write(".");
                }
            });
            start.Subscribe(
               onNext: unit => Console.WriteLine("published"),
               onCompleted: () => Console.WriteLine("completed"));
        }

        static void StartFunc()
        {
            var start = Observable.Start(() =>
            {
                Console.Write("Observable.Start");
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(100);
                    Console.Write(".");
                }
                return "value";
            });
            start.Subscribe(
               onNext: Console.WriteLine,
               onCompleted: () => Console.WriteLine("completed"));
        }

 var items = new System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection<string>
  {
          "Item1", "Item2", "Item3"
  };

            items.CollectionChanged += (sender, ea) =>
            {
                if (ea.Action == NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove)
                {
                    foreach (var oldItem in ea.OldItems.Cast<string>())
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Removed {0}", oldItem);
                    }
                }
            };

            var removals =
                Observable.FromEventPattern<NotifyCollectionChangedEventHandler, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs>
                (
                    addHandler: handler => items.CollectionChanged += handler,
                    removeHandler: handler => items.CollectionChanged -= handler
                )
                .Where(e => e.EventArgs.Action == NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove)
                .SelectMany(c => c.EventArgs.OldItems.Cast<string>());

            var disposable = removals.Subscribe(onNext: item => Console.WriteLine("Removed {0}", item));

 items.Remove("Item1");

 var task = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => "Test");
var source = task.ToObservable();
source.Subscribe(Console.WriteLine, () => Console.WriteLine("completed"));

 PM> Install-Package Rxx

 using (new FileStream("file.txt", FileMode.Open)
                 .ReadToEndObservable()
                 .Subscribe(x => Console.WriteLine(x.Length)))
{
         Console.ReadKey();
}

public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)
public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IEnumerable<TSource> source, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)
public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IEnumerable<TSource> source, ParallelOptions parallelOptions, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)
public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IAsyncEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)
public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IAsyncEnumerable<TSource> source, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)
public static Task ForEachAsync<TSource>(IAsyncEnumerable<TSource> source, ParallelOptions parallelOptions, Func<TSource, CancellationToken, ValueTask> body)

customers.ForEach(c => SendEmailAsync(c));

foreach(var c in customers)
{
    SendEmailAsync(c); // the return task is ignored
}

customers.ForEach(async c => await SendEmailAsync(c));

foreach(var c in customers)
{
   await SendEmailAsync(c);
}

foreach(var o in orders)
{
    await ProcessOrderAsync(o);
}

var tasks = orders.Select(o => ProcessOrderAsync(o)).ToList();
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
    <ItemGroup>
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.BannedApiAnalyzers" Version="3.3.3">
            <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
            <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
        </PackageReference>
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
        <AdditionalFiles Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)BannedSymbols.txt" Link="Properties/BannedSymbols.txt"/>
    </ItemGroup>
</Project>

# https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn-analyzers/blob/main/src/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.BannedApiAnalyzers/BannedApiAnalyzers.Help.md
T:System.Collections.ICollection;Don't use a non-generic data structure.
T:System.Collections.Hashtable;Don't use a non-generic data structure.
T:System.Collections.ArrayList;Don't use a non-generic data structure.
T:System.Collections.SortedList;Don't use a non-generic data structure.
T:System.Collections.Stack;Don't use a non-generic data structure.
T:System.Collections.Queue;Don't use a non-generic data structure.

/// <summary>
///     This custom IDictionary doesn't throw a KeyNotFoundException while accessing its value by a given key
/// </summary>
public interface INullValueDictionary<TKey, TValue> : IDictionary<TKey, TValue>
{
    new TValue this[TKey key] { get; set; }
}

/// <summary>
///     This custom IDictionary doesn't throw a KeyNotFoundException while accessing its value by a given key
/// </summary>
public class NullValueDictionary<TKey, TValue> : Dictionary<TKey, TValue>, INullValueDictionary<TKey, TValue>
{
    public new TValue this[TKey key]
    {
        get => TryGetValue(key, out var val) ? val : default;
        set => base[key] = value;
    }
}

<location path="Glimpse.axd" >
    <system.web>
        <authorization>
            <allow users="Administrator" />
            <deny users="*" />
        </authorization>
    </system.web>
</location>

<glimpse defaultRuntimePolicy="Off" xdt:Transform="SetAttributes">
</glimpse>

using Glimpse.AspNet.Extensions;
using Glimpse.Core.Extensibility;

namespace Test
{
    public class GlimpseSecurityPolicy:IRuntimePolicy
    {
        public RuntimePolicy Execute(IRuntimePolicyContext policyContext)
        {
            // You can perform a check like the one below to control Glimpse's permissions within your application.
// More information about RuntimePolicies can be found at http://getglimpse.com/Help/Custom-Runtime-Policy
var httpContext = policyContext.GetHttpContext();
            if (!httpContext.User.IsInRole("Administrator "))
            {
                return RuntimePolicy.Off;
            }

            return RuntimePolicy.On;
        }

        public RuntimeEvent ExecuteOn
        {
            get { return RuntimeEvent.EndRequest; }
        }
    }
}

using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;

var data = list.GetSafeStringValueOf("Product.Category.Name");
or
var data = list.GetSafeStringValueOf<Entity>(x=>x.Product.Category.Name);

 var rand = new Random().Next();

 var rand = new Random().Next(1000);

public static int RandomNumber(int min, int max)
{
     var rand = new Random();
     return rand.Next(min, max);
}

153
115
86
5
161
190
249
228

 Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'
X-WebKit-CSP: script-src 'self'
X-Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'

 Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self' https://youcdn.com
X-WebKit-CSP: script-src 'self' https://yourcdn.com
X-Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self' https://yourcdn.com

 Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self' https://youcdn.com
X-WebKit-CSP: default-src 'self' https://yourcdn.com
X-Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self' https://yourcdn.com

using System;
using System.Web;

namespace AntiXssHeaders
{
    public class SecurityHeadersConstants
    {
        public static readonly string XXssProtectionHeader = "X-XSS-Protection";
        public static readonly string XFrameOptionsHeader = "X-Frame-Options";
        public static readonly string XWebKitCspHeader = "X-WebKit-CSP";
        public static readonly string XContentSecurityPolicyHeader = "X-Content-Security-Policy";
        public static readonly string ContentSecurityPolicyHeader = "Content-Security-Policy";
        public static readonly string XContentTypeOptionsHeader = "X-Content-Type-Options";
    }

    public class ContentSecurityPolicyModule : IHttpModule
    {
        public void Dispose()
        { }

        public void Init(HttpApplication app)
        {
            app.BeginRequest += AppBeginRequest;
        }

        void AppBeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var app = (HttpApplication)sender;
            var response = app.Context.Response;
            setHeaders(response);
        }

        private static void setHeaders(HttpResponse response)
        {
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.XFrameOptionsHeader, "SameOrigin");

            // For IE 8+
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.XXssProtectionHeader, "1; mode=block");
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.XContentTypeOptionsHeader, "nosniff");

            //todo: Add /Home/Report --> public JsonResult Report() { return Json(true); }

            const string cspValue = "default-src 'self';";
            // For Chrome 16+
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.XWebKitCspHeader, cspValue);

            // For Firefox 4+
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.XContentSecurityPolicyHeader, cspValue);
            response.Headers.Set(SecurityHeadersConstants.ContentSecurityPolicyHeader, cspValue);
        }
    }
}

//// RegisterGlobalFilters -> filters.Add(new ContentSecurityPolicyFilterAttribute());
public class ContentSecurityPolicyFilterAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        var response = filterContext.HttpContext.Response;
        response.AddHeader("Content-Security-Policy", "script-src 'self'");
        // the rest ...
        base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
    }
}